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| 詞匯 | school |
| 釋義 | school/sku:l/ n & vt n (1)學(xué)校(place for teaching,esp children)[C]:a primary/middle/secondary/high~小/中/中/高級(jí)中學(xué);a board(boarding)/day/branch~住宿學(xué)校/走讀學(xué)校/分校;attend a good~上一所好學(xué)校;teach in a new/local/government~在一所新的/當(dāng)?shù)?國(guó)立學(xué)校教書(shū);put up/set up/run/manage a~開(kāi)辦/建立/管理/管理一所學(xué)校;Which~do you go to? 你在哪所學(xué)校上學(xué)? a~holiday/report/bus/building/year 學(xué)校假期/成績(jī)單/校車(chē)/校舍/學(xué)年;~age 學(xué)齡;〖同〗 institution; (2)上學(xué)(課);學(xué)業(yè)(process of being educated or time spent in a school)[U](不加冠詞the):go to/be at/be in~上學(xué)/在學(xué)(上課)/在學(xué)(上課);after~放學(xué)以后;enter/leave/start/finish/teach~入學(xué)/離開(kāi)學(xué)校(畢業(yè))/開(kāi)始上學(xué)/完成學(xué)業(yè)/任教;close/dismiss~放/放學(xué);like/enjoy~喜歡/喜歡上學(xué);No~today! 今天不上課! She finds~hard. 她覺(jué)得上學(xué)很苦。S~will begin at 8 o'clock/be over at 4 o'clock. 8點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始上課/4點(diǎn)放學(xué)。S~will begin in March. 學(xué)校3月開(kāi)學(xué)。My son is old enough for~. 我兒子到了上學(xué)年齡。 (3)全校學(xué)(師)生(group of students and teachers within a school)[C,Gp,the~]:before the whole~在全校師生面前;The behaviour of this~in public is sometimes not very good. 在公眾面前,這所學(xué)校學(xué)生的行為有時(shí)不是很好。The whole~was talking about the football game. 全校師生都在談?wù)撃菆?chǎng)足球賽。 (4)(成人的)培訓(xùn)(補(bǔ)習(xí))班(short educational course for adults,usu in a single subject)[C]:run (have) a one-day/summer~for teachers (foreigners) 為教師(外國(guó)人)開(kāi)辦一個(gè)一日的/暑期培訓(xùn)班;a correspondence/night~ 函授學(xué)校/夜校; (5)??茖W(xué)校,系(place where a particular subject is taught)[C,U]:a sewing/nursing/police~縫紉/護(hù)士/警察學(xué)院(校);an art~藝校;go to/attend dancing~twice a week 每周去兩次舞蹈學(xué)校/上兩次舞蹈課; (6)(大學(xué)的)系,學(xué)院(department of a university or college dealing with a particular subject)[C]:law/medical/history~of London University 倫敦大學(xué)的法學(xué)/醫(yī)學(xué)/歷史系(學(xué)院);the S~of Economics/Engineering 經(jīng)濟(jì)/工程學(xué)院;〖同〗college; (7)流(學(xué))派,學(xué)術(shù)界(group of people who are united by common beliefs,ways of doing things)[C]:a~of thought/economists/painting 學(xué)派/經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家流派/繪畫(huà)流派;historical~歷史學(xué)派;a painting of impressionist/Italian~一幅印象派/意大利繪畫(huà)作品;〖同〗 system; (8)磨練,鍛煉(experience or activity that teaches one sth)[C,通常sing](infml):the hard~of adversity/life itself/experience 逆境/生活本身/經(jīng)歷的磨練;Life is a hard~. 生活是一種磨練。He was educated in the~of hard knock. 他是在艱苦的磨難中接受的教育。 →′schoolfellow n 同學(xué);校友;′schoolmate n 校友;′schoolhouse n 校舍;′schoolmaster n(BrE)男教師;′schoolmistress n(BrE)女教師;′schoolteacher n 教師;′school-days n 學(xué)生時(shí)代;?school′leaver n 中學(xué)畢業(yè)生,輟學(xué)學(xué)生;′schoolboy n 男學(xué)生;′schoolgirl n 女學(xué)生; vt 訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)(train or teach a person or animal to do sth that needs control)[T+n,T+n+prep(in),C+n+to-inf](fml):~a horse/a person 訓(xùn)馬/培養(yǎng)一個(gè)人;~oneself to be patient/keep silent 培養(yǎng)自己的耐心/保持沉默;be~ed by experience/adversity 在經(jīng)歷/逆境中得到鍛煉;~sb in the social graces/the charm/the social research/the essentials of arithmetic 培養(yǎng)某人的社交風(fēng)度/魅力/社會(huì)研究能力/基本的數(shù)學(xué)能力;She was~ed at Harvard. 她是在哈佛大學(xué)受的教育。〖同〗 teach,train,instruct,educate; →′schooling n 受教育; 【注意】school前用或不用定冠詞在意義上的區(qū)別參見(jiàn)CHURCH。 【說(shuō)明】school作動(dòng)詞時(shí)非常正式,所以在日常英語(yǔ)中很少用。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法,是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。