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| 詞匯 | spark |
| 釋義 | spark/spɑ:k, AmE spɑ:rk/ n & vi n (1)火花(星)(small bit of glowing particle thrown off from sth burning or by striking together of two hard objects)[C]:a shower of~s 一陣火花;produce~s by rubbing stones together 擊石而產(chǎn)生火花;S~s flew from the fire. 火上飛出火星。Burning wood throws off~s. 燃燒的木材迸出火星。the~that set off the war (fig) 引發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭的火星; (2)電火花(flash of light produced by electricity passing across a gap)[C]:an electric~電火花;The faulty switch is sending out~s. 這個短路的開關(guān)發(fā)出火花。S~s flew from a short circuit in the toaster. 電火花從烤面包箱中的短路處迸發(fā)出來?!纪絝lash,sparkle,beam; (3)一點兒,微量(very small amount;trace)[U,a~][N (of)]:without a~of cleverness/enthusiasm 沒有絲毫的聰慧/熱情;haven't a~of interest in the plan 對此計劃沒有一點兒興趣;〖同〗bit,trace,atom; vi (1)發(fā)出(產(chǎn)生)火花(give out or produce sparks)[I]:Fireflies were~ing in the gathering darkness. 螢火蟲在濃濃夜色中發(fā)出點點亮光。The bonfire is~ing. 篝火在迸射火星。What made the electric wire~? 什么使那電線發(fā)出電火花?〖同〗flash,sparkle; (2)激勵(發(fā)),鼓舞(encourage;rouse to action)[T+n+prep (to/into)]:~one's team to victory 鼓舞自己的隊去奪取勝利;~strong criticism from the press 激起新聞界的強烈批評;~sb's interest in politics 激起某人對政治的興趣;〖同〗stimulate,arouse,excite,provoke; spark off (v adv) 1)使爆炸,引爆(vt):The explosives were~d off by someone striking the iron heel of his boot on the stone floor. 某人靴子的鐵后跟與石地面摩擦產(chǎn)生的火花引爆了炸藥。2)為……的直接原因;導(dǎo)致(vt):His rude words~d off a fight. 他粗魯?shù)难赞o引發(fā)了爭斗。 →′sparking-plug,′spark-plug n 火花塞;′sparkle v & n |
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