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| 詞匯 | vote |
| 釋義 | vote/v? ?t, AmE vo?t/ n; v [-d,-d/ ?d/;-e\ing/ ? ?/] n (1)投票, 選舉(表決)(formal indication of a wish or an opinion in a ballot or by rais-ing a hand)[C][N(for/against, on/about)]:cast/record one's~for (against) that candidate/that proposal 投票贊成(投票反對)那一候選人/提議;take/hold a~on a motion 對動議進行/付諸表決;settle/resolve a matter by~通過表決處理/解決一事;a majority/minority~多/少數(shù)票; pass a~of censure (on the ministry)通過(對政府部門的)不信任票; receive a~of confidence獲信任票;Father's~usually went against/to the party (in power). 父親通常投票反對/贊成(執(zhí)政)黨。The~was unanimous, a few abstaining from voting but not one voting in the negative. 表決結果全部通過,除幾人棄權外,無一人投票反對。The urban~won the election for him. 城市的投票使他選舉獲勝。Mr Smith proposed a~of thanks to the organizers of the activity. 史密斯先生提議向活動組織者鼓掌表示謝意。I shall now proceed to put the matter to the~and those in favour hold up the right hand. 接下來我要把此事付諸表決,同意者舉起右手?!纪絚hoice,selection; (2)選票(ticket by which expression is made)[C]:put one's~in the ballot box 把選票放入投票箱;count/sort/check the~s 計算/整理/檢查選票; be passed by 118 to 98~s 以118對98票通過; be defeated by 96 to 120~s 以96對120否決;I gave my~to/for the Labour candidate and he got my~. 我投票選舉/贊成工黨候選人,因此他獲得我一票。Each state has two~s in the senate. 每個州在參議院有兩張選票?!纪絫icket; (3)獲票總數(shù)(投票數(shù))(the whole number of the choices)[C, the~]:The~was 20,000. 投票數(shù)為兩萬。(the opposition/Labour/Conservative)~may increase/decrease at the next election(反對票/工黨獲票/保守黨獲票)總數(shù)下次選舉可能會增加/減少;split the~分裂選票(投票選舉一黨以上的候選人);win the teenage/immigrant/Scottish~獲得青少年/移民/蘇格蘭人選票; get 45% of the~獲得45%的選票; (4)選舉結果,投票表示的意見(result of an election;decision reached by voting)[C,the~]:The popular~was for the reform/against the resolution. 結果多數(shù)票贊成改革/反對該決議。The~went in our favour/was in favour of spending more on education. 投票結果對我們有利/支持增加教育投入。The~is in, but has to be tabulated. 投票結果正在產(chǎn)生,但要用表格列出。 (5)選舉權(right to the expression)[C, the~]:get/have/win the~取得/有/贏得選舉權;(country)support the idea of~s for women(國家)支持婦女擁有選舉權的思想;He was present at the committee, but without a~. 他參加委員會工作,但沒有選舉權。 (5)投票通過的撥款(sum of money voted for special use)[C,通常sing]:the~for education 通過的教育撥款; v (1)投票(參加選舉),表決(cast one's vote;express one's opinion)[I, I+prep (for/against,on), T+n, T+to-inf]:~by ballot/post/proxy/a show of hands 投票表決/寄票選舉/由代表投票/舉手表決;the right to~選舉權;go to the polling booth to~去投票站參加選舉;~for (against) the candidate/changing the law/restoration of capital punishment 投票擁護(反對)候選人/修改法律/恢復死刑;~on the bill/the motion就議案/動議進行表決;On this Bill every member is free to~as his own conscience dictates. 每位成員將按照個人的意志對議案進行自由表決?!?for) Smith/Labour/Liberal on polling day 在投票日投史密斯/工黨/自由黨的票;V~more money to education/the necessary funds for a project. 投票決定為教育多投資/為那個項目提供必要資金。Money for a new school was~d by the board. 董事會投票決定為一所新學校投資。~that the school should continue投票表示學校應該繼續(xù)辦下去;It was~d that they must hold a massmeeting. 根據(jù)投票決定他們必須召開群眾大會?!玹o continue the strike/raise 30,000 troops投票要求繼續(xù)罷工/招兵三萬; (2)選舉(推選,表決)為(bring into existence;make available by vote)[C+n+n, T+n+prep,T+n+adv]: (sb) be~d chairman/captain(某人)被選為主席/隊長;~sb into power/in a new government 使某人掌權/新政府中選;(accountant/architect) be~d onto a committee/on (會計/建筑師)被選進委員會;The government/Smith was~d out (off office). 政府/史密斯落選下臺。(congress/people)~the bill/the suggestion/sb down(議會/人們)投票否決議案/建議/某人;The Bill was~d through by both Houses with little delay. 兩院立刻通過議案。 (3)投票表決為……提供(give permission for the provision of sth to someone by vote)[D+n+n]:(parliament)~the town a large sum of money for a road/those scientists £10,000 to help them in their research(國會)投票表決給這座城鎮(zhèn)一筆巨款筑路/那些科學家一萬英鎊幫助他們搞研究; (4)一致(公)認為(declare or pronounce)[尤pass: C+n+adj,C+n+n] (infml): The critics (children) all~d the show/the trip a great success. 評論者(孩子們)一致認為演出/旅行是一次巨大成功。(party/even-ing/concert) be~d a great (huge) success/failure/flop(晚會/晚會/音樂會)被認為是一大(巨大的)成功/失敗/失敗;My brother was~d a fine teacher/a popular boy/a pubilc nuissance. 我弟弟被公認是一位好教師/受人歡迎的男孩/大家討厭的人; (5)建議(offer as a suggestion)[T+that, 無pass]:I~(that) we all go home/stop for lunch/stay home/go to the theatre tonight. 我建議我們都回家/停下來吃午餐/待在家/今晚看戲。 →′voter n 投票人 |
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