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詞匯 yield
釋義
yield/ji:ld/ v [-ed,-ed/ ?d/]; n

v (1)產(出)(produce;bring forth by a natural process)[T+n,I]:(tree)~plenty of fruit(樹木)長出大量水果;(farm/field)~plenty of tobacco(農場/田地)生(出)產大量煙草;(business/bond)~big profits(生意/債券)獲巨額利潤;The combination of the elements~ed an acid.這幾種元素化合產生酸。 The experiments~ed new insights.這些實驗讓人長新見識。 The sea~ed up a rich harvest of fish.這片海域魚產豐富。The fruit tree~ed well this year.這棵果樹今年豐產?!纪絙ear,bring forth,produce;generate;

(2)讓步,投降,順從(give in;surrender;submit)[I,I+prep(to)](fml):be forced to~被迫投降;Tom tried to make Janet change her mind,but she would not~.湯姆試圖讓珍妮特改變主意,但她就是不聽。The town soon~ed to the armies of the king/the attackers.這座城很快向國王的軍隊/進犯者投降了。Don't~to temptation/public opinion/the other man's arguments.不要順從誘感/向公眾輿論低頭/向那人的論點讓步。John's disease~ed to the doctor's treatment and soon he got fully recovered.醫(yī)生治好了約翰的病,不久他就痊愈了。〖同〗surrender,give in,submit;〖反〗resist,oppose,attack;

(3)交出,放棄(give;give up)[T+n,T+n+prep(to),T+n+adv(up),T+n+adv(up)+ prep(to)](fml):~precedence/one's seat 放棄優(yōu)先權/讓座位;(empty house)~shelter to the students(空房)給學生棲身;(sb)~one's consent to the project(某人)同意這個項目;Will the speaker~five minutes of his allotted speaking time to the senator from California? 講演人是否愿意從規(guī)定的發(fā)言時間中讓出五分鐘給來自加州的議員?They~ed (up) the city/the position/the ground to their enemy (our forces). 他們讓敵人(我們的軍隊)占據了城市/陣地/陣地。 He~ed all his allegiance (up) to the master.他對主人無限忠誠。He~ed the hostage (up) to the police.他把所有的人質交給了警方。 〖同〗grant,give up,give;〖反〗keep,retain,maintain,reserve;

(4)讓位于(give place;acknowledge the superiority of another)[I+prep(to)]:(farm land)largely~to property development(耕地)大量讓給房地產開發(fā);(cinema) largely~to the home video(電影院)大量讓位于家庭影視;I feel I should~to a young man in the firm.我覺得我應該讓位于公司的年輕人。The long cruel winter came to an end at last,~ing to a gentle warm spring.漫長的嚴冬總算結束了,溫暖的春天已經來臨。

(5)揭露(開)(disclose)[T+n,T+n+prep(to),T+n+adv(up),T+n+adv(up)+prep(to)](fml):What new mysteries will be~ed up to scientists? 科學家會揭示什么新的奧秘?The sea/universe will never~up its secrets.大海/宇宙將永遠不會展露其秘密。

(6)被壓塌(撞開,推開)(submit(to force or pressure)? give way)[I]:(shelf/chair)~under that heavy weight(架子/椅子)在重壓下被壓塌;The lock would not~.鎖就是砸不開。At last the door began to~to our efforts to push it open.我們努力想把門推開,門終于現(xiàn)出縫隙?!纪絞ive way,collapse,break,split;

(7)讓道(let other vehicle have right of way)[I,I+prep(to)](尤AmE):Cars entering the highway must~to cars already running there.進入高速公路的汽車必須給正在上面行駛的車讓道。

(8)認為劣于(acknowledge that one is no better than)[I,I+prep(to)](fml):He~s to no one in devotion to the cause of human right/in admiration for the woman's work.他比任何人都更致力于人權事業(yè)/欣賞這位婦女的工作。

→′yielding adj 易彎曲的;′yieldingly adv 順從地;

n (1)產量(amount yielded)[U,C]:(tree) give a high~of fruit(樹木)水果產量高;(field) give a good/poor~of rice(田地)稻子收成好/欠收;Farms had an exceptionally good~this year.今年農場獲少有的大豐收。the annual milk~年產乳量;The~from the silver mine was very large.銀礦出產量非常大。a high~strain of wheat 高產小麥品種;〖同〗harvest,crop;produce,product;

(2)利潤,收益(sth that is yielded)[U,C]:The current~on municipal bonds is 9%.市政債券目前利率是9%?!纪?interest,return,earnings,payment

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更新時間:2026/5/15 2:43:30