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| 詞匯 | act |
| 釋義 | act2 /aekt; aekt/ vi, vt 1 [VP2A, 3A] perform actions, do sth: 行動; 采取行動; 做某事： The time for talking is past; we must act at once. 空談的時候已經(jīng)過去了; 我們必須立刻行動。 The girl's life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly. 那女孩的生命由于醫(yī)生們行動迅速而得以挽救。 You have acted (= behaved) generously. 你表現(xiàn)得很慷慨。 act (up) on (a suggestion/sb's advice/an order), do what is suggested, advised, etc. 按照 (建議，某人的忠吿, 命令) 行事。 2 [VP2A, 3A] do what is required; function normally: 起作用; 操作正常： The brakes wouldn't act, so there was an accident. 剎車失靈, 故發(fā)生車禍。 The pump is not acting well, not performing its proper function. 泵 (抽水機) 不大靈光了。 act (up) on, have an effect (up)on: 對起作用; 對有功效： This medicine acts on the heart/the bowels. 這藥品對心臟 (腸) 有功效。 3 [VP2A, C, 3A] perform in a professional or official capacity: (以專業(yè)人員或官員身分) 執(zhí)行職務(wù)： The police refused to act, would not interfere. 警方拒絕干預(yù)。 act as. be, perform, as an interpreter, mediator, etc. 充任; 擔(dān)任 (譯員，調(diào)解人等) 。 act for/on behalf of, represent (sb) as a solicitor, barrister in a legal case: (如訟案中的律師) 代表; 代理： A solicitor acts for his clients. 律師代表他的當(dāng)事人。 4 [VP2A, C, 6A] take part in a play on the stage; take the part of, eg a character in a play or cinema film, or in real life: 參加舞臺劇演出; 演戲; 扮演 (戲劇，電影，或現(xiàn)實生活中的一個角色)： Who is acting (the part of) Hamlet? 是誰扮演哈姆雷特 (這個角色)？ She acts well. 她戲演得很好。 Don't act the fool/ass/idiot, don't behave fool-ishly. 不要當(dāng)傻瓜 (愚人，凱子) 。 Browning's plays won't act, are not suitable for the stage. 布郎寧的戲劇不宜上演。 She's not really crying; she's only acting (= pretending) in order to gain your sympathy. 她并非真哭; 她不過是假裝哭以獲得你的同情。 [VP15B] act sth out, perform actions which represent, and may help to release, the fears, inhibitions, etc of a neurotic person. 動作化 (指神經(jīng)過敏者以動作表達或舒解內(nèi)心的恐懼，壓抑等) 。 act up, (colloq) behave badly so as to attract attention; cause pain, irritation, annoyance by functioning badly: (俗) 行為惡劣以引人注意; 因功能不良而引起疼痛，不適，煩惱; 調(diào)皮; 搗蛋： My leg/car/TV, etc has been acting (now more usu playing) up all week. 我的腿 (車子，電視機等) 整個星期來一直跟我搗蛋 (今較常用Playing up)。 |
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