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| 詞匯 | duty |
| 釋義 | duty /'dju: ti US: 'du: ti; 'djuti/ n (pl -ties) 1 [C, U] what one is obliged to do by morality, law, a trade, a calling, conscience, etc; inner voice urging one to behave in a certain way： 任務(wù);義務(wù); 責(zé)任; 本分; 孝道; 敬意： When ~ calls, no man should disobey. 當(dāng)有義務(wù)需要履行時(shí)，任何人都義不容辭。 Do not forget your ~ to your parents. 不要忘記對(duì)父母應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任。 His sense of ~ is strong. 他的責(zé)任感很強(qiáng)。 What are the duties of this post? 這個(gè)工作即職務(wù)是什么？ The ~ of a postman is to deliver letters and parcels. 郵差的職務(wù)是遞送信件和包裹。 on/off ~, actually engaged/not engaged in one's regular work: 値(不値)班; 上(下)班： He goes on ~ at 9am and comes off ~ at 5pm. 他上午九時(shí)上班，下午五時(shí)下班。 (as) in ~ bound, as required by ~. 基于義務(wù); 有義務(wù)。 do ~ for, be used instead of; serve for: 充作; 當(dāng)作… 之用 An old wooden box did ~ for a table. 一個(gè)舊木箱充作桌子。 2 (attrib) moral obligation. (形容用法)道德上的義務(wù)。 '-call, visit one makes from a sense of ~，not be cause. one expects to enjoy it. 出于義務(wù)感所作的拜訪。 3 (C, U] ~ (on), payment demanded by the government on certain goods exported or imported ('customs duties), or manufactured in the country ('excise duties). or when property, etc is transferred to a new owner by sale ('stamp duties) or death (e'state ~)稅：關(guān)稅 (customs duties); 消費(fèi)稅 (excise duties); 前花稅 (stamp duties): 遺產(chǎn)稅 (estate duty) o, ~- 'free, (of goods) allowed to enter a country without the payment of customs duties: (指貨物)免關(guān)稅的： ~-free shops, (eg at airports) selling ~-free goods. 免稅商宿 (例如飛機(jī)場(chǎng)中者)。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法，是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。