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| 詞匯 | effect |
| 釋義 | effect /j'fekt; e'fEkt/ n 1 [C, U] ([U] in phrases of degree or extent) result; outcome: (用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)指程度或限度) 結(jié)果; 效果： the ~ of heat upon metals; 熱對于金屬所發(fā)生的效應(yīng); the ~s of the hot weather. 炎熱天氣之苦。 Did the medicine have any ~ /a good ~? 這藥有效嗎? Punishment had very little ~ on him, did not reform him, frighten him, etc. 懲罰對他沒有什么效果 (不能使他改進(jìn), 生畏等) 。 Our arguments had no ~ on them, did not influence them. 我們的議論對他們沒有影響。 of no ~, useless, not doing what was intended or hoped for. 無用; 無效~， a in fact, really; for practical purposes. 事實(shí)上; 實(shí)際上。 b (of a rule, law, etc) in operation: (指規(guī)則，法律等) 在實(shí)施中; 有效： The rule is still in ~. 本規(guī)則仍在實(shí)施中。 bring/ carry/put sth into ~, cause it to operate: 實(shí)行 . ( 某事物); 實(shí)施： The plans will soon be carried into ~. 這些計(jì)劃不久便可實(shí)施。 come into ~, reach the stage of being operative: 實(shí)行; 實(shí)施： The new tax regulations came into ~ last week. 新稅法上周已開始實(shí)施。 give ~ to, cause to become active or have a result. 使生效。 take ~, a produce the result intended or required. 生效; 麥效。 b come into force; operate; become active. 實(shí)施; 咨行; 起作用。 2 [C, U] impression produced on the mind of a spectator, hearer, reader, etc: 印象; 感觸： wonderful 'cloud ~s, impressions produced by light on clouds, eg at sunset; 陽光射在云上形成的奇異景象 (例如日落時(shí)); 'sound ~s, (in broadcasting, etc) sounds characteristic of a scene, or incidental to an event, eg the noise of a train. (廣播筍) 音響效果 (表示某一情景或事件的聲音，例如火車的噪音) 。 Everything he says and does is calculated for ~, designed to impress spectators or hearers. 他的一言一行都是想給別人造成一個(gè)印象。 3 to tjiis/that ~，with this/that meaning: 大意是： That is what he said, or words to that ~, words with the same general meaning. 那便是他說的話，或者大意是如此。 to the ~ that. . stating: 大意是說…： I have received a cable to the ~ that..., with the information that.... 我收到一封電報(bào)，大意是說…。 to the same ~，giving the same information: 具有同樣意思; 意思一樣： I sent a telegram and wrote a letter to the same ~. 我發(fā)出一份電報(bào)，并以同樣意思寫了一封信。 4 (pl) goods; property: (復(fù)) 所有物; 財(cái)產(chǎn)： The hotel-keeper seized her personal ~s because she could not pay her bill. 因?yàn)樗恫黄饚ぃ灭^主人扣留了她私人的所有物。 no ~s, written (often 常略作 N/E) by bankers on a cheque which is dishonoured. 無存款 (銀行職員書于空頭支票上者) 。 vt [VP6A] bring about; accomplish: 產(chǎn)生; 引起; 實(shí)現(xiàn); 完成： ~ one's purpose; 達(dá)到目的; . ~ a cure; 完成治療; 治愈; ~ (= take out) an insurance policy. 取得保險(xiǎn)單; 加入保險(xiǎn)。 |
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