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| 詞匯 | horse |
| 釋義 | horse /has; hors/ n 1 four-legged solid-hoofed animal with flowing mane and tail, used from early times to carry loads, for riding, etc. 馬。 → the illus at domestic. 參看 domestic 之插圖。 ccolt', filly, foal, mare, stallion, a dark ~ person whose chances of success are not yet known, or have been overlooked. 黑馬; 獲勝之成算尚未得知之人; 爆出冷門的獲勝者。 a ~ of another colour. quite a different matter. 完全是另一回事。 back the wrong ~, support the loser in a contest. 支持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中的失敗者。 be/get on one's high ~, insist on being treated with proper respect. 擺架子; 趾高氣揚(yáng); 倨傲作態(tài); 盛氣凌人。 eat/work like a ~, eat a lot/work hard. 大吃 (努力工作) 。 flog a dead ~, cflog, hold one's ~s, hesitate; show restraint. 猶豫; 自制。 look a gift ~ in the mouth, accept sth ungratefully esp by examining it critically for faults (because a ~ 's teeth indicate its age). 接受禮物不知感激反而挑剔、批評(píng) (因馬齒可表示其年齡) 。 put the cart before the ~, cart. (straight) from the ~'s mouth, (of tips, advice, information) from a first-hand source. (指秘密消息，勸吿，情報(bào)) 直接得來的。 2 (collective sing) cavalry; (集合單數(shù)) 騎兵： ~ and foot, cavalry and infantry; 騎賓和步賓; light ~, lightly armed mounted soldiers; U 騎矣; ~ artillery, light artillery with mounted gunners; 騎炮賓; the 'H ~ Guards, cguard' (6). 3 framework, often with legs, on which sth is sup ported: 支虹 (常帶有腿的)： a 'clothes- ~, on which clothes may be dried in front of a fire; 烘衣架; a 'vaulting- ~, block used in a gymnasium for vaulting over. (體操用的) 木馬。 4 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) ' ~ back n (only in) (U用于) on ~ back, on a ~. 在馬上; 騎著馬。 '~-box n closed vehicle for taking a ~ by rail, or towing behind a car, etc. (纖路上. 或拖于志車后面之) 運(yùn)馬用的有篷貨車。 ~-'chestnut n large tree with spreading branches and clusters of white or pink blossom; shiny reddish-brown nut of this tree. 七葉樹 (一種樹枝展開，開白色或粉紅色花族的大樹); 七葉樹之明亮的紅褐色堅(jiān)果。 ~ flesh n [U] a flesh of ~s as food. 馬肉 (用作食物) 。 b ~s collectively: 馬 (集合稱)： He's a good judge of ~ flesh. 他是個(gè)鑒別馬匹的行家。 '~fly n (pl -flies) large insect troublesome to ~s and cattle. 虻; 馬蠅。 '~hair n [U] hair from the mane or tail of ~s, formerly used for stuffing sofas, etc. 馬鬃; 馬尾 (昔時(shí)用做沙發(fā)娘塞料等) 。 ~ laugh n loud, coarse laugh. 呵呵大笑。 ' ~ man /-man; -man/ n (pl -men) rider on ~ back, esp one who is skilled. 騎馬者 (尤指善騎者) 。 man-ship /-Jip; -Jip/ n [U] art of riding, skill in riding, on ~back. 馬術(shù)。, ~- meat n - ~flesh. '■ play n [U] rough, noisy fun or play. 喧鬧的娛樂。, ~- pond n pond for watering and washing ~s. 徐馬池; 洗馬池。 '~-power n [U] (shortened to 略作 hp) unit for measuring the power of an engine, etc (550 foot-pounds per second). 馬力 (測(cè)量引擎等動(dòng)力的單位，一匹馬力為每秒 550 呎磅) 。 '~race n race between ~s with riders, 賽馬。 '~racing n [U]. '—radish n [U] (plant with a) hot-tasting root which is ground or scraped to make a sauce (eaten with beef). 蓮菜; 蒲菜根 (有辣味，磨碎或刮碎可制成一種調(diào)味品，與牛肉共食。) ' ~- sense n ordinary wisdom, 常識(shí)。 '— shoe /phojju:; 'horjju n U-shaped metal shoe for a sth of this shape, eg a ~-shoe table. 馬歸職; 馬掌; 馬吟鐵形助 (例如馬府形桌) 。 '~whip n, adj (-pp-) (thrash with a) whip for ~s. 馬靈; 用馬 ， ~-woman n woman who rides on ~back. 女乘馬者; 女騎師。 |
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