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| 詞匯 | lead |
| 釋義 | lead3 /ltd; lid/ vt, vi (pt, pp led) /led; kd/ 1 [VP6A, 15A, B] guide or take, esp by going in front: 切導(dǎo)： Our guide led us through a series of caves. 我們的向?qū)б龑?dǎo)我們穿過一連串的洞穴。 The servant led the visitors in/out/back. 那仆人引導(dǎo)客人入內(nèi) (出去，回去) 。 ~ the way (to), go first; show the way. 帶路; 引路。 ‘ ~- in n a preliminary remarks, introduction (to). 引語; 齊畝系。 b wire joining an aerial to a wireless receiver or television set. 引入線 (自天線接至收音機或電視機的電線) 。 2 [VP6A, 15A, B] conduct (sb) by the hand, by touching him, or by a rope, etc: 童？ ~ a blind man; 牽引一盲人; ~ a horse, by holding the halter and walking at its head. 牽馬。 ~ sb astray, (fig) tempt him to do sth wrong. (喻) 將某人引入歧途。 ~ sb by the nose, control him completely; make him do everything one wishes him to do. 完全控制某人; 牽著某人的鼻子走。 ~ sb on, (fig) entice sb to do more than he intended. (喻) 慫恿某人做非其心愿之事。 ~ a woman to the altar, (joc) marry her. (俗) 與一女子結(jié)婚。 3 [VP6A, 2A] act as chief; direct by example or persuasion; direct the movements of: 領(lǐng)導(dǎo); 率領(lǐng); 指揮： ~ an army/ an expedition/a mutiny; 指揮軍隊 (率領(lǐng)探險隊; 領(lǐng)頭叛變); ~ the Conservative Party; 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)保守黨; ~ the fashion; 開風氣; 創(chuàng)時尚; ~ the choir/the singing. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)唱詩班 (歌唱) 。 Who's going to ~? 誰將領(lǐng)導(dǎo)？ 4 [VP6A, 2A, C] have the first place in; go first: 居于…之首位; 領(lǐng)先： A brass band led the regiment. 該團由…鋼管樂隊引導(dǎo)。 Which horse is ~ing, eg in a race? 哪一匹馬領(lǐng)先 (例如賽馬時)？ ~ off, start: 開始： Who's going to ~ 誰先開始？ He led off by saying that.... 他開始時說 5 [VP6A, 17, 14] ~ (to), guide the actions and opinions of; influence; persuade: 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)…的行動和意見; 影響; 勸誘： What led you to this conclusion? 什么使你下此結(jié)論? He is easier led than driven. 他適于誘導(dǎo)而不適于 SI 使。 I am led to believe (= Certain facts, etc cause me to believe) that he is disloyal to us. 某些事實使我相信他對我們不忠。 What led you to think s 。？ 什么使你這樣想？ 6 [VP2C] be a path, way or road to; (fig) have as a result: 通; 達; (喻)導(dǎo)致某種結(jié)果： Where does this road ~? 這條路通到哪里？ Your work seems to be ~ing nowhere, getting no result. 你的工作似乎沒有什么效果。 This led to great confusion. 此事導(dǎo)致美仿為亂。 ~ up to, be a preparation for or an introduction to; direct the conversation towards: 作為…的準備或前導(dǎo); 使話題(漸漸)轉(zhuǎn)向： That's just what I yvas ~ing up to. 那正是我要說的。 Chapter One describes the events that led up to the war. 第一章描寫引起戰(zhàn)爭的一些事件。 All roads ~ to Rome, (fig) There are many ways of reaching the same result. (喻)條條道路通羅馬; 殊途同歸。 7 [VP6A, 12C] (cause sb to) pass, go through, spend (life, etc): 過(生活等); 使某人過(生活等)： ~ a miserable existence; 生活困苦; ~ a double life/ a Jekyll and Hyde existence. 過雙重人格的生活。 ~ sb a (pretty) dance, → dance1 (1). ~ sb a 'dog's life, make his life wretched. 使棄人過困苦的日子。 8 [VP6A, 2A] (in card games) put down, as first player (a certain card or kind of card): (牌戲)首先出(某張或某種牌)： ~ the two of clubs; 首先出梅花 2; ~ trumps. 首先出王牌。 9 [VP3A] ~ with, (journalism) have as the main article or news story: (新聞)使成為頭條新聞或特別報導(dǎo)： Well ~ with the dock strike. 我們將以船塢龍工作頭條新聞。 |
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