網(wǎng)站首頁 高考復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考英語詞匯 高考漢語字詞 高考文言文 古詩文閱讀 舊版資料
| 詞匯 | lose |
| 釋義 | lose /lu: z; luz/ vt, vi (pt, pp lost) /lost US: Ixst; bst/ 1 [VP6A] no longer have; have taken away from one by accident, carelessness, misfortune, death, etc: 失去; 損失; 喪失： ~ oie's money; 損失金錢; ~ a leg, eg in a road accident; 失去一腿(例如在車禍中); ~ a lot of money at the races (by betting); 賭賽馬輸了很多錢; ~ one's balance, fall over. 快倒。 He lost two sons in the war, They were killed. 他有兩個兒子在戰(zhàn)爭中陣亡。 She lost her husband, He is dead. 她的丈夫已去世。 He has lost his job, has been dismissed. 他矣棄了。 You're losing your hair, getting bald. 你的成發(fā)漸漸脫落了。 She has lost her good looks, is no longer good-looking. 她白失去她的美貌。 It was so cold that we lost the use of our hands, could not use them. 天太冷，我們的手都凍僵了 0He's losing patience, is becoming impatient. 他失去耐心了。 ~ one's cool, (colloq) lose one's composure; be no longer calm or composed. (俗)失去鎮(zhèn)定; 心情慌亂。 ~ ground, ground1 (2). ~ one's head, 6 head'(19). ~ heart. cheart(2 ~ one's heart to sb, cheart(2). ~ interest (in sb/ sth), cease to be interested in, attracted by. (對某人或某物)失去興趣; 不再引起興趣。~。脾 's，easm/ senses, become insane or wildly excited, 失去理性; 發(fā)狂。 ~ one's temper, become angry. 試怒。 A to B. have A taken away by B: A被 B 取而代之： The little grocery shop is losing all its customers to the new supermarket. 那個小雜貨店的顧客都跑到新開的超級市場去了。 ~ touch (with). ctouch'(6). 2 (passive) be lost, disappear; die; be dead: (N 動語態(tài))失蹤; 死; 死去 The ship and all its crew were lost. 該船及其僑有船員皆失蹤了。 Is letter-writing a lost art, Has the art of writing (social) letters died, eg because of the use of the telephone? 通信術(shù)已被淘汰了嗎(例如由于電話之采用)？ be lost to sth, be no longer affected by, be insensible to, eg all sense of shame, decency, honour, duty. 不為(羞恥，體面，榮譽(yù)心, 責(zé)任感等)所動; 對…無感覺。 be lost in sth, be deeply occupied or filled with, eg thought, wonder, admiration. 沉入(思想，驚異，羨慕等)中。 3 [VP6A] (contrasted with find, recover) be unable to find: (與 find, recover 相對)遺失; 失落; 找不到： I've lost the keys of my car. 我伺汽車鑰純丟了 oThe books seem to be lost/to have been lost. 那些書好像不見了。 She lost her husband in the crowd. 妬和她夭夫在人群中走散了。 ~ one's place, (in a book, etc) be unable to find the page, paragraph, etc where one stopped reading. (讀書等)忘記上次讀到的地方。 ~ oneself/one's way. get lost, be unable to find the right way, road, etc; not know where one is: 迷路： The children lost their way in the forest. 孩子們在森林中迷了路。 We lost our way in the dark. 我們在黑暗中迷了路。 I hope the children haven't got lost/lost themselves. 我希望孩子們沒有迷路。 ~ sight of sth, a overlook; fail to take account of: 忽視; 忽略： We mustn't ~ sight of the fact that.... 我們切不可忽視之事實。 b no longer be able to see: 看不見： The early navigators disliked losing sight of land. 早期的航海探險者嫌惡望不見陸地。 We lost sight of him in the crowd. 我們在人群里看不見他了。 ~ the thread of sth, eg an argument, → thread. 失去(例如議論的)條理。 ~ one's tongue, tongue. ~ track of sth, → track. 4 [VP6A] (contrasted with catch) be too late for; fail to hear, see, etc: (與 catch 相對) 未能趕上; 未能聽到，看見等：~ (more usu 較常用 miss) one's train/the bus; 未趕上火車(公共汽室); ~ the post, get to the post office, etc too late for the collection; 未趕上郵局收信的時間; ~ ( = not hear) the end of a sentence. 汲電見一句的末尾。 What he said was lost in the applause that greeted him. 他的話被對他的喝采聲淹沒了。 5 [VP12C] cause (sb) the loss of: 使(某人)姐失： Such insolence will ~ you your situation. 如止無禮的態(tài)度將會使你失去你的職位。 This remark lost him our sympathy. 此話使我們對他失去了同情心。 6 [VP6A, 2A] fail to win, be defeated: 未能獲勝; 備; 失?。?~ a game/a match/a battle/a war/a lawsuit/a prize; 比賽輸了 (云輸; 戰(zhàn)敗; 敗訴; 未能應(yīng)獎); ~ a motion, fail to carry it in a debate. (辯論中)未能使一項動議獲得支持。 a lost cause, one that has already been defeated or is sure to be defeated. 已失敗或注定失敗的主義, 運動等。 (play) a losing game, one in which defeat is [ 汰 ely or certain. (參加)多半或必定會輸?shù)谋荣悺?~ out (to), (colloq) be overcome and replaced (by): (俗)被液而代乏： Has the cinema lost out to TV? 電影已被電視取代嗎? 7 [VP6A, 15A, 3A] ~ by/in/ on sth, be or become worse: 受虧損; 蒙損害： You will ~ nothing by waiting, will not suffer any loss. 等待不會使你吃虧。 Will the publisher ~ by it, be worse off because of publishing the book? 出版商會為(出版)這本書受損失嗎? How much did he ~ on the transaction? 該項交易使他受到多少虧損？ The story does not ~ in the telling, is not made less interesting, is perhaps exaggerated. 這故事講起來照樣有趣(或許有些夸張)。 8 [VP2A, B] (of a watch or clock) go too slowly; fail to keep correct time because of this: (指孩表)走得太慢曲慢而不準(zhǔn)確： Does your watch gain or ~? 你的表祖亍還是慢了？ My watch ~s two minutes a day. 我的表一天慢兩分鐘。 9 [VP6A] spend time, opportunity, efforts to no purpose; waste: 浪費(時間，機(jī)會，窈力)： There's not a moment to ~. 沒有房面苛浪首了。 I shall ~ no time in doing it, shall do it at once. 我將即刻做此事。 be lost upon sb, fail to influence or attract the attention of: 未能影響或引起注意： My hints were not lost upon him, They were noted. 我的暗示受到了他的注意。 10 ~ oneself in sth, (reflex) become engrossed in it: (反身)專心于某事; 埋頭于某事： She lost herself in a book, became so deeply interested in it that she was unaware of other things. 她在埋頭讀一本書 ? ~r n person who ~s or is defeated: 輸言; 關(guān)敗者： He's a good/bad ~r, is cheerful/discon-tented when he ~s. 他是個輸?shù)闷?不起)的人。 |
| 隨便看 |
|
高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。