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| 詞匯 | natural |
| 釋義 | natural /'naetfral; 'naetfaral/ adj 1 of, concerned with, produced, by nature: 自然的; 有關(guān)自然的; 天然產(chǎn)生的： animals living in their ~ state, wild, not domesticated; 生活于自然環(huán)境中的動(dòng)物; a country's ~ resources, its minerals, forests, etc; 一國(guó)之天然資源; land in its ~ state, not used for industry, farming, etc. 未用于工業(yè)或未加耕種的土地。 ' ~, forces/phe'nomena, the forces of nature, such as storms, thunder and lightning. 自然力量 (現(xiàn)象) (如暴風(fēng)雨、雷電等) 。 i ~ 'gas, gas occurring with petroleum deposits, eg North Sea gas. 天然氣 (蘊(yùn)藏于石油層中，如北海天然氣) 。 ~ 'history, botany and zoology; (formerly) scientific study of all nature. 動(dòng)植物學(xué); (昔時(shí)) 博物學(xué) (研究自然界萬(wàn)物的科學(xué)幾 ， ~ 'law, rules for behaviour considered as innate and universal. 自然法則; 被認(rèn)為是天生且普遍化的行為準(zhǔn)則; 天理。 i ~ phi'losophy. (name formerly used for) the science of physics, or physics and dynamics. (S-LW 物理學(xué); 物理學(xué)與力學(xué)。 ~ re'ligion, religion and ethics based on reason (contrasted with religion from divine revelation). 自然宗敎 (基于理性的宗敎及倫理，與出自神啟的宗敎相對(duì)) 。，~ se'lection, evolutionary theory that animals and plants survive or become extinct in accordance with their ability to adapt themselves to their environment. 天揮; 自然淘汰 (動(dòng)植物的生存或絕種系視其對(duì)環(huán)境的適應(yīng)力而定的進(jìn)化論) 。 2 of, in agreement with, the nature (4) of a living thing: 本性的; 天性的： ~ gifts/abilities. 天賦。 3 (of persons) possessing qualities by nature (4); born with qualities or powers: (指人) 天生賦有某些性質(zhì)的; 生而具有某些性質(zhì)或能力的： He's a ~ orator, makes speeches easily. 他是天生的演說(shuō)家。 She's a ~ linguist, learns languages easily. 她是個(gè)天生的語(yǔ)言學(xué)家 (善于學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言) 。 It comes ~ to her. 那事對(duì)于她不學(xué)自會(huì)。 → come (10). 4 ordinary; normal; to be expected: 普通的; 正常的; 預(yù)期的： die a ~ death, noas the result of an accident, violence, etc. 自然死亡 (并非意外或橫死); 壽終正寢。 It is ~ for a bird to fly. 鳥(niǎo)會(huì)飛是自然的。 He was sentenced to prison for the term of his ~ life, ie until he died. 他被盧無(wú)期徒刑 (終身監(jiān)禁) 。 5 simple; not cultivated or self-conscious: 自然的; 不造作的; ~ behaviour; 自然的行為 (非故意的); speak in a ~ voice, not affected. 用自然 (不造作) 的聲調(diào)說(shuō)話。 It was a - piece of acting, with no exaggeration. 那是自然的演出 (毫無(wú)夸張的) 。 6 (music) neither sharp nor flat: (音樂(lè)) 本位音的; 自然的： B~ (cf 參較 B sharp, B flat). 本位 B 調(diào)。 → the illus at notation. 參看 notation 芝插圖。 7 (of a son or daughter) illegitimate: (指子女) 不合法的; 私生的。 1 (music) ~ note; musical note that is not a sharp or a flat; the sign (.) placed before a note (in printed music) to make it a ~. (音樂(lè)) 本位音; 本位音符; 鍵盤上之白鍵; (樂(lè)譜上之) 本位記號(hào) (日) 。 2 person born without ordinary intelligence; person feeble-minded from birth. 値能之人; 白癡。 3 (col-loq) (俗) a ~ for sth, person naturally fitted or qualified: 天生適合 (作某事) 的人： He's a ~ for the job/the part. 他是天生適合做那件工作 (擔(dān)任那個(gè)職位) 的人％ |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語(yǔ)單詞的釋義及用法，是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。