網(wǎng)站首頁 高考復習資料 高考英語詞匯 高考漢語字詞 高考文言文 古詩文閱讀 舊版資料
| 詞匯 | one |
| 釋義 | one2 /wah; wad/ indef pron (used in place of a preceding or following n standing four a member of a class) (用以代替前述或后述名詞，代表同類中的一個) 1 (with an of-adjunct, indicating inclusion; equivalent to among; → a (3); no corresponding pl word): (與 of 片語連用, 表示包括在內(nèi)之意; 此處 of 相當于 among; 此種用法無相當?shù)膹蛿?shù)字)： Mr Smith is not one of (- not numbered or included among) my customers. 史密斯先生并不是我的顧客之一。 Cf for pl. 參較復數(shù)用法 Mr Green and Mr Smith are not customers of mine. 格林先生和史密斯先生都不是我的顧客 。 This problem is one of great difficulty I pl: The st problems are of great difficulty). 這個問題是一個大難題(復: 這些問題是大難題)。 We have always treated her as one (= as a member) of the family (pl: We have always treated them as members of the family). 我們總是把她當作家中一分子來看待(復：我們總是把他們當作家里人看待)。 One of my friends was ill (pl: Some of my friends we ill). 我的一個朋友病了(復: 我有幾個朋友病了)。 → one1 (10). 2 (Cf one and it. One replaces a n modified by the indef art or a pl n modified by some or any. It replaces a n made definite in some way, eg a n modified by the, this, that): (參較 one 與 ito one 代替由不定冠詞所修飾的名詞或'由 some 或 any 所修飾的復數(shù)名詞; it 代替經(jīng)以某種方式所確定的名詞，例如由 the, this, that 所修飾的名詞)： I haven't a pen. Can you lend me one? 我沒有鋼筆。你能借我一枝嗎？ I haven't any stamps. 昨 7 you please give me one? 我沒有郵票。請給我一張好嗎? Cf 參較 I'd like to look at that atlas. May I borrow it? 我想看那本地圖集。我可以借它嗎？ Where's the railway timetable? Have you seen it? 火車時間表在哪兒？標有沒有看到它？ 3 (the pron 'one', pl 'ones\\ is used, in colloq style, equivalent to that, those)：(代名詞 one, 復數(shù)為 ones, 用于口語文體中相當于 that 與 those): I drew my chair nearer to the one (= to that) on which Mary was sitting- 我把我的椅子拉到靠近瑪莉坐的椅子旁邊。 It's in that drawer—the one (- that) with the key in the lock. 它是在那個抽屜里 —— 有鑰匙插在鎖孔的那一個。 The students who do best in examinations are not always the ones (= those) with the best brains. 考試考得最好的學生不一定都是聰明的學生。 4 (when the pron 'one' is used after the def art, or after an adj (or a n used as an adj), it may be called a 'prop-word，. As an adj cannot stand alone for one or more members of a class, one is used to support or 'prop up' the adj, as in): (當代名詞 one 用于定冠詞之后，或形容詞(或當作形容詞的名詞)之后，它可以稱為'墊字'。由于形容詞不能單獨代表某一類中的一個或數(shù)個，one 就被用來支助或'支墊'那個形容詞，如下列所用者)： a better one; 更好的一個; that one：那個; my old ones. 我的幾個舊的。 Your plan is a good one on paper. 你的計劃在理論上是個好計劃。 There's a right answer and a wrong one. 有一個對的答案和一個錯的答案。 Yours may be the right answer and mine the wrong one. 你的答案可能是對的，而我的可能是錯的。 The chance was too good a one to let pass. 這是一個不能放過的好機會。 He keeps his postage-stamps—ke has some very rare ones—in a fire-proof safe. 他把他的郵票 —— 他有一些珍貴的郵票 —— 放在防火的保險箱里。 5 (The, prop-word one is not used, except in colloquial style, after a possessive (eg your, Mary's) unless there is also an adj. It is not used after own): (除用于口語中外，'塾字’one 不可用于所有格如 your, Mary's 之后，除非還有一個形容詞。 one 不可用于。 wn 之后)： This is my hat and that is my brother's. 這頂帽子是我的, 那頂是我哥哥(弟弟)的。 Not: 不可寫作： my brother's one. Tom's exercise book is neater than John's. 湯姆的練習簿比約翰的整潔。 Not: 不可寫作： John's one. Do you rent the house or is it your own? 那幢房子是你租的還是你自己的？ Not: 不可寫作： your own one. (With an adj): (與形容詞連用) My cheap camera seems to be just as good as John's expensive one. 我這架便宜的照相機似乎跟約翰那架名貴的同樣好。 Your old suit looks as smart as your brother's new one. 你這套舊衣服看起來跟你哥哥(弟弟) 那套新衣服同樣漂亮。 6 (In formal or written style it is preferable to avoid the use of the 'prop-word' one, esp when there are two adj indicating a contrast. The n is placed after only one of the adj): (在正式或?qū)懽魑捏w中, 最好避免使用'墊字 'one, 尤其當兩個形容詞表示相對的意義時。 僅在其一個形容詞之后放置名詞即可)： If we compare British with American universities (better than: 不宜寫為 If we compare British universities with American ones).... 假如我們把英國和美國的大學作一比較…。 Cf 參較 Don't praise the younger child in the presence of the elder. 不要在大的孩子面前稱贊小的孩子。 I put my right arm through Mary's left. 我把我的右手臂穿過瑪莉的左臂彎。 At home Hanako prefers Japanese to European-style clothes. 花子在家里比較喜歡穿日本式衣服，不大喜歡穿西式衣服。一 What the teacher said seemed to go in at one ear and out at the other. 老師所說的話好像由一邊耳朵進去，再從另一邊耳朵出來。 7 (One is used after this and that, but is better avoided, in formal or written style, after these and those): (one 可用于 this 和 that 之后，但是在正式或?qū)懽魑捏w中最好避免用于 these 和 those 之后)： Will you have this (one) or that (one)? 你要這(一) 個或是那(一 ) 個？ Will you have these or those? 你要這些或是那些 ? . (With an adj, 'one' is necessary): (與形容観連用時，需要 one): Will you have this green one/ these green ones or that blue one/those blue ones? 你要這個(這些)綠色的還是那個(那些)藍即的？ 8 (The 'prop-word' one is used with which, esp to distinguish sing from pl): (' 墊字 'one 可與 which 連用，尤用于分別革數(shù)與復數(shù))： Here are some books on European history. Which one(s) do you want? 這兒有一些關(guān)于歐洲歷史的書。你要哪一本(哪幾本)？ |
| 隨便看 |
|
高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。