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| 詞匯 | pressure |
| 釋義 | pressure /'prefa(r); 'pre/v/ n [C, U], 1 pressing; (the amount of) force exerted continuously on or against sth by sth which touches it: 噠; 壓力; 施諸某物的壓力之量： a ~ of 6 lb to the square MM, 加于每平方吋上的六磅的壓力; see that the tyre ~ is right; 注意要使輸胎的噠力正常; atmospheric ~ /the ~ of the atmosphere, the ~ of weight of air, as measured by a barometer. 大氣的壓力 (如氣壓計(jì)所測(cè)畳者) 。 'blood- ~ n tension of the blood-vessels. 血噠 .' ~ cabin n cabin (in an aircraft) that is pressurized. (飛機(jī)上的) 屋力蹌。 '~- cooker n airtight container for cooking quickly with steam under ~. 快鍋; 壓力鍋 (利用蒸氣在其噠力下快速烹煮的緊密的容器) 。 '~-gauge n apparatus or device for measuring the ~ of a liquid or gas at a given point. (測(cè)量液體或氣體在某一點(diǎn)上壓力的) 壓力計(jì)。 2 compelling force or influence: 強(qiáng)制力; 影斯力： He pleaded ~ of work/family ~s and resigned his place on the committee. 他以工作繁重 (家庭負(fù)擔(dān)) 為由而辭掉在委員會(huì)的職位。 be/ come under ~, feel/be caused to feel strongly compelled (to act): 妄到壓力; 在壓力之下： He's under strong ~ to vote with the government on this issue. 他受到強(qiáng)大的壓力而投票贊成政府的這項(xiàng)主張。 He always works best under ~, when he has to. 他總是在迫不得已時(shí)工作成績(jī)才最好。 bring ~ to bear on sb (to do sth): put ~ on sb/put sb under ~ (to do sth), use force or influence on sb. 壓迫某人; 對(duì)某人施壓力。 '~group, organized group, eg an association of manufacturers such as brewers, farmers, which tries to exert influence or lobby for the benefit of its members. 匯力集團(tuán) (借謚壓力或游說(shuō)，以為其會(huì)員謀取福利的集團(tuán)，如造酒公會(huì)、農(nóng)會(huì)) 。 3 sth that oppresses or weighs down: 壓迫物; 困苦; 艱難; 重荷： the ~ of taxation; 稅的重負(fù); under the ~ of poverty/necessity. 在貧困 (需要) 的壓迫下。 4 (at) high ~，(with) great energy and speed: 拼命 (地，很有沖動(dòng) (的)： work at high ~; 拼命地工作; a high- ~ salesman. 很有沖動(dòng)的推銷員。 vr = pressurize. |
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