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| 詞匯 | privilege |
| 釋義 | privilege /'privalidj; 'privlidj/ n 1 [C] right or advantage available only to a person, class or rank, or the holder of a certain position, etc: (某人, 某階級(jí)或地位，或擔(dān)任某職位者等的)特權(quán); 特惠： the ~s of birth, eg that come because one is born into a wealthy family. 與生具來(lái)的特權(quán)(例如因?yàn)樯诟患?。 2 [C] special favour or benefit: 特殊的榮幸，恩惠或利益： grant sb the ~ of fishing in a privately owned trout stream. 特許某人在私有的產(chǎn)鱒的河中捕魚。 It was a ~ to hear her sing. 聽(tīng)她唱歌是一樁很榮幸的事。 3 [C, U] right to do or say things without risk of punishment, etc (as when Members of Parliament may say things in the House of Commons which might result in a libel case if said outside Parliament). 做或說(shuō)某事而不致受罰的權(quán)利; 特權(quán)(例如國(guó)會(huì)議員可在下議院內(nèi)發(fā)表的某些言論，如在國(guó)會(huì)以外說(shuō)出可能招致毀謗罪)。 ~d /'pnvalidsd; 'pnvlidjd/ adj having, granted, a ~ or ~s. 有特權(quán)的溥得特殊利益的。 the ~d classes, those who enjoy the advantages of the best education, of wealth, and secure social position. 特權(quán) 0, under-'-d, suffering from poverty. 貧苦的。 |
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