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| 詞匯 | soft |
| 釋義 | soft /soft US: S3: ft; soft/ adj 1 (opp of hard) (為 hard 2 相反字) changing shape easily when pressed; not resisting pressure: 軟的; 柔軟的： ~ soil/ ground/mud. 軟土 (地，泥) 。 Wsvn butter is ~. 溫?zé)岬哪唐质擒浀摹?She likes a ~ .pillow and a hard mattress. 她喜歡軟的枕頭，硬的床墊。 - ~ landing, (eg of a spacecraft on the moon) one that avoids damage or destruction. 徐緩的著陸 (如太空船降落月球表面的著陸，以避免損壞或破壞) 。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， land vi land in this way. 徐緩 (或緩慢) 著陸。 2 (of surfaces) smooth and delicate: (指表面) 軟滑的; 細(xì)嫩的; 細(xì)軟的： as ~ 05 velvet; 像天鵝絨一般細(xì)軟的; ~軟滑的毛皮; ~ furnishings, curtains, hangings, etc; 軟滑的室內(nèi)旅設(shè) (帷幔、簾幕等); ~ goods, textiles. 舫織品。 3 (of light, colours) opp of glaring; restful to the eyes: (指光、顏色) 不刺 B 的; 柔和的： lampshades that give a ~ light. E 光線柔和的燈因。 4 (of sounds) subdued; not loud: (指聲音) 輕柔的; 放低的： ~ music; 輕柔的音樂(lè); ~ murmurs/whispers; 低聲的呢喃 (耳語(yǔ) ); in a ~ voice. 輕聲地。 5 (of outlines) indistinct. (指輪廓) 不明顯的。 6 (of answers, words, etc) mild; gentle; intended to please: (指答語(yǔ), 話等) 溫和的; 文雅的; 悅?cè)说模?~ answer; 溫而的回答; have a ~ tongue. 講話溫文的。 7 (of the air, weather) mild: (指空氣, 氣候) 溫和的; 宜人的： a ~ breeze/wind; 和風(fēng); ~ weather. 溫和的氣候。 8 (of water) free from mineral salts and therefore good for washing: (指水) 軟性的; 不含礦鹽的 (宜于洗滌)： as ~ as rain-water. 像雨水一般不含礦鹽的。 9 (of certain sounds) not a plosive: (指某些語(yǔ)音) 軟音的： C is ~ in 'city' and hard in 'cat'. 在 city 中， C 為軟音; 在 cat 中，C 為硬音。 G is ~ in 'gin' and hard in 'ger'. 在 gin 中，G 為軟音; 在 get 中，G 為硬音。 10 easy: 容易的; 輕松的： have a ~ job, (sl) an easy, well-paid job; business deal with easily earned money. (俚) 擔(dān)任輕霧而待遇優(yōu)厚的工作 (好差使); 做一筆容易賺我的買賣。 11 feeble; lacking in strength and determination: 軟弱的; 盤志不堅(jiān)的： muscles that have got ~ through lack of exercise; 因缺乏運(yùn)動(dòng)而變得松軟的肌肉; a ~ generation, eg of young people. 柔弱的一代 (例如年輕人) 。 12 sympathetic; considerate: 有同情心的; 心軟的; 體諒的： have a ~ heart. 有一副軟心腸。 have a ~ spot for sb, a liking or fondness for him. 偏愛某人。 13 (colloq) feebleminded: (俗) 療愚的：瘋癩的： He's not as ~ as he looks. 他并不像他的外貌那樣癡愚。 He's gone ~. 他變得疲瘋癲癩了。 Jack is ~ (= sentimentally silly) about Anne. ?？税V臟著安。 14 (various uses; compounds) (其他用法; 復(fù)合字) ， — 'boiled adj (of eggs) boiled so that the egg is ~. (指蛋) 煮得半熟 ，的。 i ~ 'coal n coal that burns with yellow, smoky flames. 煙好; 軟煤。 ~ 'currency n one that is not convertible to gold, or into certain other currencies which are more in demand. 軟性貨幣 (不能兌換為黃金或某些其他更為人所需要之貨幣者) 。，~ 'drink n [C] cold, sweet and non-alcoholic drink, eg fruit juice (often charged with gas). 軟飲料 (不含酒精的冷飲, 如果汁或帶果汁味的汽水等) 。 ' ~ drug n [C] drug (eg marijuana) that is mildly habitforming (as opposed to a hard drug, eg heroin, which is addictive). 軟性毒品; 軟性麻醉藥 (如大麻煙，毒癮較緩和, 與毒癮劇烈的海洛英奪硬性毒品相對(duì)) 。，~ - 'footed adj (of a person) moving with quiet, gentle steps. (指人) 步履輕忍的。 ~-'headed adj idiotic; foolish. 笨的; 愚蠢的。 (~-'hearted adj sympathetic; kind. 軟心腸的; 有同情心的; 仁慈的。~ option n alternative which is thought to involve little work. 比較輕保的選擇; 比較省事的選擇。 ' ~ 'palate n back part of the roof of the mouth. 軟顎 (口腔的后上部) 。 I ~- 'pedal vi, vt play (music, the piano) with the ~ pedal down; (fig) make (a statement, etc) less definite or confident. 減弱音量演奏 (音樂(lè)，鋼琴); (喻) 使 (陳述等) 變得較不肯定或較不明確。 '~soap n semi-liquid soap made with potash: (fig) flattery. 軟皂 (含鉀堿的半流質(zhì)肥皂); (喻) 諂媚。 ,—'soap vt flatter. 諂媚。，~ - 'solder n kinds of solder used for easily fusible metal. 軟錚料; 軟鏗錫 o i— 'solder vt solder with these soft kinds. 以軟錦料錦接。 'spoken adj having a gentle voice; saying pleasant, f riendly things. 聲音柔和的; 講話中聽的。 '~ware n data, programmes, etc not forming parts of a computer but used for its operation. 軟體; 軟品 (電腦作業(yè)系統(tǒng)，包括資料，計(jì)算程式等，不含計(jì)算機(jī)之機(jī)件) 。 hardware at hard1 (9). ,~-'witted adj foolish. 愚蠢的。，~ - wood n [C, U] (kinds of) easily sawn wood such as pine and other coniferous trees. 軟木料; 軟材 (如針葉樹材) 。 '~ish /-if; /-j/ adj somewhat ~. 略軟的。 ~ly adv in a ~ manner: 軟地; 柔軟地; 輕輕地： tread/speak ~ly. 輕輕地走 (溫和地說(shuō)話) 。 She ~ly pressed his hand. 她輕握他的手。 ~ness n '~y n stupid person; feeble person. 愚蠢的人; 軟弱的人。 |
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