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| 詞匯 | state |
| 釋義 | state1 /steit; stet/ n 1 (sing only) condition in which sth or sb is (in circumstances, appearance, mind, health, etc): (僅用單數(shù)) (人或物在環(huán)境、外觀、 心情、健康等方面的) 狀態(tài); 情況; 情形： The house wos in a dirty ~. 那房子很臟。 These buildings are in a bad ~ of repair, need to be repaired. 這些房屋極須修葺。 She's in a poor ~ of health. 她的雇康欠佳。 What a ~ he's in! How anxious, dirty, untidy, etc he is, according to context. 他竟然血了這個樣子！ (不安、骯臟、不修邊幅等，根據(jù)上下文決定。) Now don't get into a ~, (colloq) Don't get excited or anxious! (俗) 不要激動或海心！ ~ of p/ay, (a) (cricket) score. (板球) 分?jǐn)?shù)。 b (fig) how parties in dispute stand in relation to one another (as likely to win or lose). (喻) 爭論雙方的相對處境 (如可能獲勝或失敗) 。 2 (often 常作 S ~) organized political community with its apparatus of government; territory in which this exists; such a community forming part of a federal republie: 國家; 領(lǐng)土; (構(gòu)成聯(lián)邦共和國的) 州; 邦： Railways in Great Britain belong to the S~. 大不列顯的鐵路是屬于國家的。 How many S~s are there in the United States of America? 美國有多少州？ The President's ‘Message to the Union' is not addressed to individual S~s but to the Union as a whole/to the nation. 總統(tǒng)的'國情咨文'不是向各別的州，而是向整個聯(lián)邦 (國家) 發(fā)表的。 the (United) S~s (also 亦作 the US), (colloq) the United States of America (the USA). (俗) 美國。 Head of S~, head1 (12). → also police ~, totalitarian ~ at police, totalitarian. 3 (attrib) of, for, concerned with, the S~ (2): (形容用法) 國家的; 領(lǐng)土的; 州的; 有關(guān)國家的; 國務(wù)的; 公的： S ~ documents/records/ archives; 公文 (官方記錄, 檔案) S~ forests, belonging to the S~, not privately owned; 國有森林; bring industries under S ~ control; 隹工業(yè)由國家管制; S ~ socialism, policy of ~ control of industry etc. 國家社會主義。 the S~ Department, (US) Government Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (美) 國務(wù)院。 i ~ 's 'evidence, (US) - evidence for the state in criminal cases. (M) (刑事案件中的) 政府 (檢查官) 提出的證據(jù)。 Cf 參較 King's/Queen's evidence in GB 'S-~house, building in which a S~ Legislature sits. 州 (邦) 議暮 IE 或議會大廈。 S~ 'Legislature, representative law-making assembly of a ~ within a federation, eg that of the S~ of Madras in India. 州或邦議會 (如印度 Madras 邦議會) 。 Cf 參較 the National Assembly for the whole of India. (印度全國的) 國民大會。志 ~ (s') 'rights, (US) all rights which are not delegated to the 'Federal Government in Washington. (美) 州權(quán) (各州保有而未交付聯(lián)邦政府的權(quán)利) 。 4 [U] civil government: 政府; 民治政府： Church and S~; 教會與政府; 政教; S ~ schools, contrasted with Church schools. 政府辦的學(xué)校 (與教會學(xué)校相對) 。 5 [U) rank; dignity: 階級; 地位; 尊嚴(yán); 榮儷： persons in every ~ of life. 各階層人士。 He lived in a style befitting his (high or low) ~. 他過著適合他身分的生活方式。 6 [U] pomp; ceremonial formality: 盛觀; 隆重的儀禮： The Queen was in her robes of ~. 安王著食窟服。 in ~, with ceremonial formality: 以隆重的儀禮： The President was driven in ~ through the streets of Washington. 總統(tǒng)在隆重的儀禮下乘車穿過華府市街。 7 (attrib) of or for ceremony and formality: (形容用法) 儀禮的; 儀式的; 禮儀用的： the ~ coach, eg as used by the Queen on ceremonial occasions; 禮車; 貴賓帝; 御輦; the ~ apartments at the palace; 王首中南夫嗯; a — call, (colloq) formal visit, (俗) 正式的訪問; 官式拜會。 8 lie in ~, (of a dead person) be placed on view in a public place before burial. (指死人埋葬前) 置于公共場所供人憑吊。 9 ~room n private cabin (or sleeping-compartment) on a ship (and, in US, in a railway-carriage). (M 船的) 特別房艙; 睡蹌; (美國火車上的) 特別包廂; 臥室。 ~ly adj (-ier, -iest) impressive; dignified: 威嚴(yán)的; 荘嚴(yán)的; 堂皇的; 高貴的： a ~ 0 dowager; 儀態(tài)高貴的富孀; the ~ly homes of England, those of the nobility, etc; 英國貴族等的富麗堂皇的家庭; with ~ly grace. 莊重文雅地。 ~Jiness n '~.craft n [U]- ~ smanship. cbelow. 參看下列之 statesmanshipo —less adj (of a person) not recognized as a citizen or national of any country: (指人) 無國籍的： ~less persons, eg some political refugees. 無國籍的人 (如某些政治難民) 。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。