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| 詞匯 | to |
| 釋義 | to1 /'usual form before consonants:ts; to; before voxels: tu or tu:; tu or tu; strong form or finally: tu:; tu/ prep 1 in the direction of; towards: . 向; 對; 朝…方向： walk to work; 步行上班; go to the ，必, 到酒館去; fall to the ground; 落向地面; off to London; 到倫敦去; ，。，川 to sth; 指向某物; hold sth (up) to the light; 痔物至光亮處; 。 the way to the station; 在前往車毎寒中; twenty miles to Dover; 距多佛二 4 哩; sitting with his feet to the fire; 梢的腳朝著火坐著; turn to the right; 轉向右為; going from town to town/place to place, etc. 由一城走向另一城 (一地走向另一地等) 。 Scotland is to the north of England. 蘇格蘭在英格蘭以北。 2 (fig uses) towards (a condition, quality, etc); to reach the state of: (比喻用法) 趣于; 傾向 (某種情況、性質等); 至某種狀態(tài)： a tendency to laziness/fat, to be lazy/ fat; 懶情 (發(fā)胖) 的傾向; all to no purpose, without any, or a satisfactory, results; 毫無結果; stir sb to action; 鼓勵某人行動; bring/move/reduce sb to tears. 使某人 (感動) 落淚。 The mother sang her baby to sleep, sang until the baby slept. 母親唱歌直到那嬰兒睡舍。 He tore the letter to pieces, eg in anger. 他把那封信撕碎 (如在憤怒時) 。 Don't stgrt moving until the traffic lights change from red to green. 交通燈由紅變綠時再開始走。 3 (introducing the indirect object, as in [VP13A]: (引導間接賓語，用法見 [VP13A]: To whom did you give it? 標 (把它) 給誰了？ Who did you give it to? 你 (把它) 給誰了？ The man I gave it to has left. 我把它安給他的那個人已經(jīng)離開了。 4 as far as: 至; 到; 達; 迄： /rom beginning to end; 自始至終; from first to last; 從頭到尾; faithful to the end/last; 忠實到底; fight to the last gasp; 戰(zhàn)斗至最復一口信; wet to the skin; 濕透; frozen to the marrow; 冷徹骨髓; count (up) to ten; 數(shù)到十; shades of colour from red to violet; 從丘到余的 ■ 種色度; push sb to violent action. 迫使某人采激烈行動。 5 before: 在…之前： a quarter to six; 五點三刻; ten to two. 一點五十。 Qpast. 6 until: 直至; 到： from Saturday to Monday; 從禮拜六到禮拜一; from morning to night. 從早到晚。 I didn't stay to the end of the meeting. 妝親待到會議結束。 He was conscious to the last. 他到最后初很淸醒。 7 (indicating comparison, ratio, reference) : (表示比較，比率，參照)： He's quite rich now, compared to what he uesd to be. 同他過去比起來，他現(xiàn)在很富有了。 It's nothing to what it might be. 比起可能的結局，這算不了什么。 I prefer walking to climbing. 我喜歡步行勝過爬山。 We won by six goals to three. 我們以六比三獲勝。 The picture is true to life/nature. 那幅畫畫得逼真。 This is inferior/ superior to that. 這個不如 (勝過) 那個。 Draw it to scale. 按比例晝 (它) 。 8 against; touching: 緊靠; 接燭： dance cheek to cheek; 臉貼臉跳舞; march shoulder to shoulder. 肩幷肩行進。 9 for; of: 為; 屬于： the key to the door; 金商門的鑰匙; a secretary to the managing director; 總感總曲秘書; the words to a tune; 一致的言語; be/hear/say etc sth to one's/sb's advantage/liking, etc. (聽到，說出) 對自己 (某人) 有利 (自己 (某人) 愛聽等) 的話。 10 forming; making: 形成; 構成： 100p to the pound/100c to the dollar, ie ￡1 = 100p/$l → 100c. 一鎊有一百便士 (一元有一百分) 。 11 in honour of: 向…表敬意： drink (a health) to sb; 舉杯向某人致敬 (祝某人健康); erect a monument to (the memory of) the soldiers who died in the war. 為陣亡將士立紀念碑。 O health (4); monument (1). 12 (when comparing two amounts; when quoting a rate) for each; per: (比較兩個數(shù)量或談及比率時) 每一： petrol consumption of 30 miles to the gallon; 每加侖汽油可駛三十哩; a tax of lOp to the pound. 每赫括十便士的稅。 → per; rate' (1). 13 causing: 使： To my surprise/annoyance/delight / sorrow, etc, the Liberals were defeated in the election, Their def eat caused surprise, etc, in me. 自由★的人在選舉中落敗使我感到驚訝 (煩惱，高興，悲傷等) 。 To my shame, I completely forgot our date, I am ashamed that I forgot it. 真慚愧，我竟然把我們的約會忘得干干凈凈。 14 (used with verbs of perception like seem, appear, feel, look, smell, sound, etc) in the judgement of; according to: (與 seem, appear, feel, look, smell, sound 等表示感覺的動詞連用)據(jù)…的判斷; 根據(jù)： It feels/looks/smells/ sounds, etc to me like -velvtt/gold/ammonia/ crying, etc. 換起來像天鵝絨(看起來像金子; 聞起來像阿摩尼亞; 聽起來像是在哭等)。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。