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| 詞匯 | wood |
| 釋義 | wood /wud; wud/ n 1 [U] (with indef art and pl only when meaning kind, sort, variety) hard solid substance of a tree below the bark: (只有表示種、類(lèi) (各色各樣等概念時(shí)，才可加不定冠詞，或用復(fù)數(shù)形式) 木; 木材; 木頭; 木柴; 木料： Tables are usually made of ~. 桌子通常是木材做的。 some more ~ on the fire. 在火上添加點(diǎn)木柴。 He was chopping ~ for the fire. 他在劈柴生火。 Teak is a hard (kind of) ~ and pine is a soft (kind of) ~. 麻栗木是硬材, 松木是軟材。 (attrib): (形容用法)： ~ floors/ pavements, made of blocks of ~. 木磚功板 (人行道) 。 Cf 參較 wooden, used for articles made of ~. 指木制的新件。 2 [C] (often pl) area of lajid covered with growing trees (not so extensive as a forest): (常用復(fù)數(shù)) 樹(shù)林 (不如 forest 范圍大)： a ~ of beech (-trees); 山毛棒林; a house in the middle of a ~; 林中一屋; go for a walk in the ~(s). 到林中散步。 out of the ~, (fig) free from troubles or difficulties: (G) 脫離麻煩或困難 We're not yet out of the ~, still have difficulties to face. 我們尚未脫離困難。 be unable to see tha ~ for the trees, (fig) be unable to get a clear view of the whole because of too many details: (喻) 見(jiàn)樹(shù)不見(jiàn)林 (因細(xì)節(jié)過(guò)多而看不清全局) 。 3 in/from the in/from the cask or barrel: 在 (從) 木桶中 twine in the ~; 木桶中的酒; drawn from the ~. 從木桶中取出的。 4 (compounds, from 1 above) (復(fù)合字，來(lái)自上列第 1 義) ~alcohol [U] kind of alcohol distilled f rom ~ (also called methyl alcohol) used as a fuel and a solvent. 木醇; 畝醇 (用作燃料及溶劑, 亦稱作 methyl alcohol)。 '~block n block of ~ from which ~cuts are made. (木刻用的) 版木。'~》 cut n print from a design, drawing, picture, etc cut on a block of ~. 木刻; 木刻畫(huà); 木版畫(huà)。 ,~-louse n (pl -lice) kinds of small, wingless, insect-like creature living in decaying ~ 、 damp soil, etc. 土修; 地費(fèi) (數(shù)種無(wú)翅而似昆蟲(chóng)的小生物，生于朽木、濕地等處) 。 '~pecker n kinds of bird that clings to the bark of trees and taps or pecks it to find insects. 啄木鳥(niǎo)。 '~pile n pile of ~, esp for fuel. 木材堆; (尤指) 柴堆。 '~pulp n [U] ~ shredded to pulp as the material for making paper. (造紙用的) 木漿。 '~shed n shed for storing ~ (esp for fuel). 存放木材 (尤指柴薪) 的小棚。 '~wind n musical wind instrument made (originally) of 木管樂(lè)器 (最初以木材制成，故名) 。 '~work n [U] 1 things made of ~, esp the ~en parts of a building (eg doors, stairs). 木制品; (尤指) 房屋之木造部分 (如門(mén)，梯) 。 2 art of making things of carpentry. 親工手蘭; 木工活。 '~worm n 1 ~-eating larva that bores into 蝕木蟲(chóng); 蝕船蟲(chóng)。 2 [U] damage caused by ~worm. 蝕木蟲(chóng)或蝕船蟲(chóng)造成的損害。 8 (compounds, from 2 above) (復(fù)合字，來(lái)自上列第 2 義) '~bine n wild honeysuckle. (植) 時(shí)忍冬。 '~cock n (pl unchanged) kinds of game bird, brown with a long, straight bill, short legs and tail, found in ~land and valued as food. (復(fù)數(shù)不變) (動(dòng)) 丘碧; 山鵲。 '~craft n [U] knowl edge of forest conditions, skill in finding one's way in ~s and forests, esp as used in hunting, etc. (尤指用于打獵等的) 森林知識(shí); 林中識(shí)路技巧。 ' ~- cutter n man who cuts down trees. 伐木者。 '■ land /-land; -zlaend/ n [U] land covered with trees; ~ s： 林地; 森林; 樹(shù)林： (attrib) (形容用法) ~ land scenery. 林泉。 /-man; -man/ n (pl -men) forester; ~-cutter. 居于森林之人; 看管森林之人; 伐木者。 '~sman /-zman; -zman/ n (pl -men) (esp US) (尤美) = ~man. ~ed adj covered with growing trees: 多樹(shù)木的; 樹(shù)木繁茂的： ~ed country, abounding in trees. 多樹(shù)未南地帶。 ~en /'wodn; 'wudn/ adj 1 (attrib) made of ~: (形容用法)木制的; a ~ ert leg; 木腿; ~en walls (fig, of the old ~en warships, thought of as a defence); 木制干城(喻，指昔時(shí)的木造軍艦，被視作防衛(wèi)屏障); a '~ head, → blockhead. Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ,-en-headed adj stupid. 木頭腦袋的; 愚笨的。 2 stiff, clumsy, awkward (as if made of ~ )：生硬的; 愚鈍的; 笨拙的(宛如木制的)： a (= inexpressive) smile. 呆板的笑容。 His manners were extremely ~ en. 他的舉止極為呆笨。 ~y adj (-ier, -iest) 1 ~ed: 多樹(shù)木的： a ~y hillside. 多樹(shù)木的山坡。 2 of or like ~: 木的; 似末的： the ~y stems of a plant. 植物的木莖。 |
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