| 釋義 |
occasionn.
1. opportunity,favourable time機(jī)會(huì)，有利時(shí)機(jī)。
△Mer1.1.64:“And you embrace th' occasion to depart.”你就借此機(jī)會(huì)離開(kāi)。
△L.L.L.69:“His eye begets occasionfor his wit.”他的眼睛一看見(jiàn)什么，就為他的機(jī)智找到開(kāi)玩笑的機(jī)會(huì)。
△As.4.1.183 (173): “that woman that cannotmake her fault her husband's occasion，” i.e. make it an opportunity to put her husband in the wrong; makeit a handle against her husband,or blame her husband as the cause of her fault. 一個(gè)女人，要是不會(huì)把自己的錯(cuò)處歸咎于她的丈夫…
△Tw.1.2 41 (43):“Till I had mademine own occasion mellow.” i.e. until I had made a good opportunity. 直到我找好一個(gè)成熟的時(shí)機(jī)。
△Tw.1.5.92 (87): “minister occasion to him.”給他一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。
△Ham.1.3.54: “Occasion smiles upon a secondleave.”可喜的機(jī)會(huì)使我能做第二次的告別。
△Ham.2. 215: “and to gather / So much as from occasion youmay glean，”遇到好機(jī)會(huì)盡可能搜集一些情況。
△1H.IV.1.3.275: “And only stays but to behold the face / Ofthat occasion that shall bring it on.”不過(guò)只等機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)到，就發(fā)動(dòng)此事。
△1H.VI.4.1.130:“Much less to take oc-casion from their mouths / To raise a mutiny betwixtyourselves.”更不應(yīng)該從他的口角之中找出機(jī)會(huì)在你們之間也掀起一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)斗。
△2H.VI.5.3.4: “And,like a gallant inthe brow of youth./ Repairs him with occasion?”像位風(fēng)華正茂的勇士，由于有利的機(jī)會(huì)而重新煥發(fā)了青春。
take occasions: have occasions有機(jī)會(huì)。
△H.V.5.157(54):“When you take occasions to see leeks hereaf-ter,I pray you mock at’em,that is all。”以后你要有機(jī)會(huì)看到韭菜，我請(qǐng)你再嘲笑它，這就行了。
2. cause. reason原因，理由。
△Ado.1.3.3: “There isno measure in the occasion that breeds.” i.e. in thereason that causes it. 產(chǎn)生苦惱的緣由是無(wú)邊無(wú)際的。
△Rom.2.4.168 (158): “I dare draw as soon as an-other man,if I see occasion in a good quarrel,andthe law on my side.”我拔劍不比任何人慢，如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)有正當(dāng)吵架的理由，而且我們這一方有理的話。
△2H.IV.1.3.5:“I well allow the occasion of our arms.”我充分承認(rèn)我們這次出兵的理由。
△2H.IV.1.3.86: “And publish theoccasion of our arms.” 并且宣布我們起兵的理由。
△1H.VI.3.1.154:“Especially for those occasions /At Eltham Place I told your Majesty.”特別是為了我在埃爾薩姆宮向陛下奏明的理由。
△2H.VI.3.1.2:“ ’Tis nothis wont to be the hindmost man. /Whate’er occa-sion keeps him from us now.”不管現(xiàn)在有什么原因把他耽擱住了，按照他的習(xí)慣他也不會(huì)遲到。
occasion of: cause for ... 的原因。
△ 3H.VI.3.1.43:“Ah,let me live in prison all my days,/ And when Igive occasion of offence. /Then let me die，”啊，讓我在監(jiān)獄中度過(guò)一生吧，以后我有什么事冒犯了你，再讓我死。
on what occasion: for what reason 為什么理由。
△R.III.3.1.26: “On what occasion,God he knows,not I,/ The Queen your mother and your brotherYork / Have taken sanctuary.”你的母后和你的弟弟約克都逃到避難所去了，為什么原因，只有上帝知道，我可不知道。
3. motive動(dòng)機(jī)。
△H.V.5.1.3: “There is occasionsand causes why and wherefore in all things.”一切事情為什么會(huì)這樣，而不是那樣，都有一定的動(dòng)機(jī)和原因。
4. matter in question,subject,theme話題，題目，主題。
△Tw.3.4. 21 (18): “I sent for thee upon a sad occa-sion.”我找你來(lái)是為一件正經(jīng)事。
△Mer.3.5.61 (55):“quarrelling with occasion !” i.e. at odds with thematter in question; defying the matter.脫離話題，不顧內(nèi)容。
5. matter,business,incident. affair，事情.事件，事務(wù)
△Lr.2.1.122 (120): “Occasions. noble Gloucester.of some prize，” 因?yàn)?，高貴的葛羅斯特，有些重要的事
△Ham.2.2.284 (271): “To visit you,my lord,noother occasion.”來(lái)拜見(jiàn)你，殿下，沒(méi)有別的事。
△Ham.4.4. 32: “How all occasions do inform against me,/And spur my dull revenge!”怎么一切事情都在譴責(zé)我，鞭策我起來(lái)復(fù)仇！ (又譯：刺激我的遲鈍的復(fù)仇之念！)
on great occasion: for an important matter為一件重要事情。
△Oth.4.1.59 (58):“I would on great occasionspeak with you.”我有要緊事跟你談。
6. events,course of events事件，事件進(jìn)程。
△2H.IV.4.1.71:“And are enforced from our most quiet there/By the rough torrent of occasion，” i.e. by the rough torrent of events.被事件進(jìn)程的粗暴激流所強(qiáng)迫，離開(kāi)了我們平時(shí)享有的極大安寧。
△Mac.2. 2. 71 (67):“Get on yournight-gown,lest occasion call us /And show us to bewatchers.”披上你的睡衣，免得有事找我們時(shí)顯得我們還沒(méi)有睡覺(jué)。
7. need,requirement,necessity需要，必要。
△Mer.1.1.139 (138):“My purse,my person,my extremestmeans,/ Lie all unlocked to your occasions.” 我的錢(qián)袋，我這個(gè)人，我所有的資產(chǎn)，根據(jù)你的需要，你都可以使用.達(dá)到你的目的。
△Tw. 5.1.157 (153):“what occasion nowReveals before ’tis ripe.”現(xiàn)在尚未成熟就因故而不得不泄露出來(lái)的事。 occasion[??kei??n]n.場(chǎng)合，機(jī)會(huì)
◇by occasion of原因
for the occasion 臨時(shí)
give occasion to a burst of laughter引起一陣歡笑
have no occasion to go沒(méi)有必要去…來(lái)紀(jì)念…/ improve the occasion因勢(shì)利導(dǎo)
mark the occasion by 以…來(lái)紀(jì)念…/ take occasion to利用機(jī)會(huì)…/to the occasion得體
‖ occasion sentence情境句
occasioned cause偶因，偶因的，臨時(shí)的
occasional adj.偶然的，有時(shí)的
occasional attribute偶然屬性
occasional cause偶然原因
Occasional Conformity Bills終止暫從國(guó)教議案
occasional dumping偶發(fā)性傾銷
occasional holidays非經(jīng)常性假期
occasional income非經(jīng)常收入，偶然收入，機(jī)會(huì)論
occasional line不定期航線
Occasional Conformity暫從國(guó)教
occasional monograph series不定期出版的專題叢刊
occasional overdraft臨時(shí)性透支
occasional papers不定期論文
occasional poem應(yīng)景詩(shī)
occasional study臨時(shí)研究報(bào)告
occasional theatre應(yīng)景戲劇
occasionalism n.偶因論，機(jī)會(huì)論
occasionalist n .偶因論者
occasionality n.偶然性 |