| 釋義 |
partn.
1. portion部分。
△Rom.2.3.25: “each part”，eachpart of the body. i.e. the whole body. （全身的）每一部分，全身。
2. a piece taken from the whole局部。
△Rom.1.217: “My will to her consent is but a part；”My permis-sion in proportion to her consent is only part of thematter,i.e.subordinate to her consent.只要她愿意.我的同意是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的。
3. share,portion 一份。
△Rom.4.5.66:“Heaven andyourself / Had part in this fair maid，”這個(gè)美麗的姑娘，上天跟你都有份。
△Rom. 4.5.69: “Your part in her(i.e. her body) you could not keep from death,/ Butheaven keeps his part (i. e. her soul) in eternal life，”在她身上你那一份，你沒(méi)有法子保持不死；但是上天的那一份，上天卻能保持永生。
△1H.IV.3.1.75(73): “England,fromTrent and Severn hitherto,/ By south and east is tomy part assigned；”英格蘭，從川特河和塞汶河到這個(gè)地點(diǎn)(又譯：這條邊界線).往南、往東是劃歸我的一份。
△1H.IV.3.386(75):“He had his part of it,let him pay.”他也有份兒的，讓他付吧。
△3H.VI. 4.6.57:“Ay,therein Clar-ence shall not want his part.” (Clarence would benext in line to the throne if the Lancastrian claim were set aside and Edward were deprived of the royaltitle for treason.)是呀，在這件事情上克拉侖斯也少不了有一份。
4. portion,something一部分，幾分。
△H.VIII.3.1.24:“Your Graces find me here part of a housewife:”二位大人看我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有幾分家庭婦女的樣子了。
5. alloted portion,lot of life命運(yùn)。
△Tw.2.4.57:“My part of death,no one so true/ Did share it. ”i. e. my portion of death,no one so true in love as Idid share with me. 沒(méi)有像我這樣忠誠(chéng)的人，和我共同分擔(dān)這死亡的命運(yùn)。(按：沒(méi)有人像我這樣殉情而死。)
6. personal quality or attribute （個(gè)人的）特點(diǎn)，特性。
△ Ado.5.2. 62(60):“for which of my bad parts didstthou first fall in love with me?”你究竟為了我的什么缺點(diǎn)而開(kāi)始愛(ài)上我的呢？
△ Rom.2.3. 25: “that part”，thatquality,i. e. its smell,scent or odour. 那種特性（指花的香氣）。
7. ability,accomplishment能力，才能。
△ Ham. 5.2.115(110): “for you shall find in him the continent ofwhat part a gentleman would see.”i.e. he is the em-bodiment of whatever ability a gentleman would wishto see. 因?yàn)樵谒砩夏憧梢哉业揭晃患澥克鶓?yīng)有的每一種條件的體現(xiàn)。
8. piece of conduct,act,action行為，舉動(dòng)，行動(dòng)。
△Tw.5.1.373 (361): “some stubborn and uncourteousparts”，一些頑固失禮的行為。
△Ham.3.2.111(105): “Itwas a brute part of him to kill so capital a calf there.”他在大廟里殺死了這樣又大又妙的一頭牛，真是太魯莽了。
△2H.IV. 4. 5.62(63):“This part of his conjoins withmy disease,/ And helps to end me.”他這種舉動(dòng)，再加上我的病，簡(jiǎn)直就會(huì)要了我的命。
9. alloted duty,office本分，職責(zé)。
△Ado.2.1.174(166): “You may do the part of an honest man in it.”在這件事上你可以盡一個(gè)正派人的本分。
△2H.IV.4.1.99(97): “Why not to him in part,and to us all”，為什么不？這是他的，也是我們大家的本分。
10. duty,task責(zé)任，任務(wù)。
△Mer.4.1.90:“You have among you many a purchased slave,/ which like yourasses,and your dogs and mules,/ You use in abjectand in slavish parts.”你們有許多買(mǎi)來(lái)的奴隸，你們把他們當(dāng)做驢、狗、騾子一般，用他們做種種卑賤的差事。
11. particular business事情。
△Ado.1.1. 222(212):“Now that is your Grace's part.”這是殿下應(yīng)該提出的問(wèn)題。
△Shr.2.1.295(301):“good night our part!”我們的事情完了！
12. character assigned to an actor in a play,role角色。
△Tw.1.4.34: “a woman's part.” 一個(gè)女人的角色。
△Mac.1.4.23: “Your highness' part / Is to receive our duties；”接受我們的效勞，才是陛下的名分。
△R.III.37.50(51):“play the maid's part,still answer nay,and take it. ”要扮演姑娘那樣的角色，總是說(shuō)“不”，但最后還是接受了。
13. words spoken by an actor on stage臺(tái)詞。
△Mid.1.2.69(66):“Have you the lion's part written?”獅子的臺(tái)詞你可寫(xiě)出了嗎？
△L.L.L.5.2.150: “divorce his memory from his part.”使他把他的臺(tái)詞忘個(gè)精光。
△Tw.1.5.191(178):“I can say little more than I have studied, and that question's out of my part. ”除了我學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的，我什么也不能說(shuō)；這個(gè)問(wèn)題超出了我的規(guī)定言詞。
△R.III.3.426: “Had you not come upon your cue. my lord,/William Lord Hastings had pronounced your part,/ I mean your voice for crowning of the king. ”如果你不是在剛才對(duì)你提示的時(shí)候就趕到，大人，威廉·海斯丁斯大人就要替你宣讀臺(tái)詞了，我的意思是說(shuō)他要替你發(fā)表你關(guān)于加冕的意見(jiàn)。
14. behalf. party. side方面.黨派，一方。
△Ado.1.1246(236): “And never could maintain his part but in the force of his will (= by willful obstinacy).”而且除了靠著他的意志勉強(qiáng)堅(jiān)持，無(wú)法維護(hù)他的立場(chǎng)。
△Rom.1.1.121(115): “Till the Prince came,who parted either part.”直到親王來(lái)了，才把兩邊的人都分開(kāi)。
△Lr.2.2.40(36):“and take Vanity the puppet's part against the royalty of her father.”和那木偶“虛榮”同黨，跟她的父親王上作對(duì)。
△1H.VI.1.1.94:“Reignier,Duke of Anjou, doth take his part; / The Duke of Alen?on flieth to his side. ”安茹公爵瑞尼埃站到他那一方；阿朗松公爵投奔他那一邊了。
△2H.VI.5.2.35: “Throw in the frozen bosoms of our part / Hot coals of vengeance!”請(qǐng)把復(fù)仇的炭火投入我方戰(zhàn)士的冰冷的胸膛之中！
△3H.VI.2.5.65:“My father,being the Earl of Warwick's man. /Came on the part of York,pressed by his master；”我的父親是沃里克伯爵的仆人，被他的主人征召，加入約克一方來(lái)到戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)。
△R.III.3.4.20:“Which I presume he'll take in gentle part. ” i.e.he will accept with gracious approval. 對(duì)它，我敢說(shuō)，他會(huì)以寬厚的贊許態(tài)度接受的。
15. party,side of a contest當(dāng)事人，（爭(zhēng)斗的）一方。
△Oth.2.3.189(187):“Those legs that brought me to a part of it. ”使我踏進(jìn)這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)斗中的這兩條腿。
16. region地區(qū)。
△1H.VI.4.1.162:“Cousin of York, we institute your Grace / To be our regent in these parts of France；”約克堂兄，我任命你做我在法蘭西這些地區(qū)的攝政大臣。
17. ?portion,share一部分，一份。
?the melody assigned to a particular voice or instrument in concerted music 音部。
△H.V.1.2.180: “For government,though high,and low,and lower,/ Put into parts，”因?yàn)檎M管（像音樂(lè)一樣）可以分為高、低、更低幾個(gè)部分(雙關(guān)：音部)。
18. ? constituent part組成部分。
?quality品質(zhì)。
△1H.IV.5.4.120(119):“The better part of valour is discretion,in the which better part I have saved mylife.”勇敢的主要成分是明智，靠著這個(gè)主要成分我才救了自己的性命。
Phrases:
contrary parts: opposing gangs,contending factions互相反對(duì)的幫派。
△1H.VI.3.1.81:“banding themselvesin contrary parts，”他們結(jié)成了互相反對(duì)的幫派。
good parts: accomplishments才能。
△Mer.1.2.45(42):“his own good parts”，他自己的各種才能。
in good part: without taking offence. favourably不以為嫌，贊許地。
△Com.3.1. 28: “though my cates bemean,take them in good part；”寒舍飯菜粗陋，但請(qǐng)你不以為嫌，欣然享用。
on his part: in his behalf,on his side為了他的利益，在他這一方。
△1H.IV.1.3.133:“Yea,on his part I'llempty all these veins,/ And shed my dear blood dropby drop in the dust，”對(duì)，為了他，我愿把我血管里寶貴的鮮血都一滴一滴灑在塵土中。
on part and part: some on one side,some on the oth-er有人在這一方，有人在那一方。
△Rom.1.1.120(114):“Came more and more,and fought on part and part，”人越來(lái)越多，有的幫這一邊，有的幫那一邊。
take one's part: ?embrace one's side or party擁護(hù)…一方。
△2H.VI.4.2.200(186): “For they are thriftyhonest men and such / As would,but that they darenot,take our parts.”因?yàn)樗麄儾攀莾€樸過(guò)日子的老實(shí)人，他們會(huì)擁護(hù)我們這一邊，除非他們不敢。
?be allied with...與…聯(lián)合一起。
△2H.VI.1.1.241(240):“And therefore Iwill take the Nevils' parts,/ And make a show of love to proud Duke Humphrey.”(Nevils: Salisbury and hisson Warwick.)所以我要站到尼維爾父子一邊，同時(shí)對(duì)于驕傲的亨弗雷公爵做出一些親善的表示。
?be in sympathy with... 對(duì)…表同情。
△Lr.3.6.63(60):“My tears begin to take his part so much，”我的眼淚對(duì)他這樣表同情。
partad. partly,in part部分地，在一定程度上。
△Tw.379(343):“And part being promted by your present trou-ble，”并且多少也看在你目前困難的分上。
△ Oth.5.2.295(296):“This wretch hath part confessed his villainy.”這個(gè)壞蛋已經(jīng)部分地招認(rèn)了他的奸謀。
partvt.
1. separate分開(kāi)。
△As.2.1.51: “thus misery dothpart / The flux of company.”i.e. misfortune sepa-rates the flowing stream of people,who go off in dif-ferent directions. and the miserable man is left alone.患難總要拆散那些流動(dòng)的伴侶。
△Rom.1.1.74(68): “Putup thy sword,/ Or manage it to part these men withme.”收起你的劍，再不就用它幫我把這些人分開(kāi)。
△Rom.1.1.101(95):“to part your cankered hate.”來(lái)分解你們潰爛的仇恨。
△R.III.2.2.147(148): “For by the way I’llsort occasion,/ As index to the story we late talkedof,/ To part the Queen’s proud kindred from thePrince.” (Richard has informed Buckingham of hisplans.)因?yàn)樵诼飞衔乙獙ふ乙粋€(gè)機(jī)會(huì)把王后的那些驕橫的親屬和太子拆開(kāi)，作為我們最近所談的那件行動(dòng)的前奏。
2. distinguish between 區(qū)分。
△L.L.L.1.2.7:“partsadness and melancholy”，把悲哀和憂郁分開(kāi)
3. halve對(duì)半分享。
△L.L.L. 5. 2. 250(249):“Let’s partthe word.”我們把這個(gè)字(指calf)平分了吧。
△Mer.2.2.164(149):“The old proverb is very well parted be-tween my master Shylock and you，”有一句古話正好由你和我的主人夏洛克來(lái)平分。(按：這句古話是：“He that haththe grace of God hath enough.”擁有上帝恩惠的人即擁有財(cái)富。)
△Lr.1.1.140 (138): “which to confirm.This coronet part betwixt you.”為了證實(shí)我這話，這頂小王冠就由你們兩個(gè)分了吧。
4. share共同具有。
△H.VIII.5.2.26 (27): “I hadthought / They had parted so much honestyamong ’em,/At least good manners.”我原先以為他們之間總還共同保持著一定的體面，至少保持著禮貌。
5. divide分配。
△R.III.5.3. 26:“And part in just pro-portion our small power.” (Richmond is supposed tohave actually had about 5 000 men at Bosworth. andRichard about 12 000.)把我們小小的兵力按照適當(dāng)?shù)谋壤峙湟幌隆?br/>6. take as one’s share作為自己的一份拿下。
△3H.VI.1.4.68:“That raught at mountains with outstretchedarms / Yet parted but the shadow with his hand.”他伸出雙手要去觸摸高山，手里卻只抓住了幻影。
～ vi.
1 . be separated,quit each other. disengage分開(kāi)，彼此分離，脫離（戰(zhàn)斗）。
△Lr.2.2.48(44): “How now,what’sthe matter? Part !”怎么，怎么一回事？ 分開(kāi)！
△ Rom.11.70(64):“Part,fools!”散開(kāi)，蠢材們！
2. depart,go away,take leave,set out離開(kāi)，走開(kāi)，告別，出發(fā)。
△Tw.1.3.66(61): “An thou let part so.” i. e.if you let her go away like this. 要是你讓她這樣走了。
△Tw.1.3.68(63):“An you part so,mistress. Iwould I might never draw sword again.”要是你這樣走了，姑娘.我愿我永遠(yuǎn)不再拔出劍來(lái)充漢子。
△ Com.3.1.67:“we shall part with neither.”我們一樣也得不到.就得離開(kāi)了。
△Gent.1.1.71:“But now he parted hence toembark for Milan.” 他剛剛離開(kāi)這里，上船到米蘭去了。
△Mer.2.7.77: “thus losers part.” 失意人就此離去。
△2H.IV.4.2.70:“Let them have pay. and part.”讓他們領(lǐng)了餉銀.都離開(kāi)吧。
△ R.III.2.1.5:“And more inpeace my soul shall part to heaven,/ Since I havemade my friends at peace on earth.”既然我已經(jīng)在世上使我的朋友們和好.我的靈魂也就可以安然歸天了。
△H.VIII.3.1.95(96): “For if the trial of the law o’ertake ye,/You’ll part away disgraced. ”因?yàn)槟阋坏┦艿揭婪▽徟械囊u擊，你就要帶著恥辱離開(kāi)。
3. depart. die去世，死。
△Mac.5.7.81 (5.9.18):“They say he parted well.”i.e. he died nobly.他們說(shuō)他死得英勇。
△H.V.2.3.12: “’A parted even just be-tween twelve and one.”他恰恰在12點(diǎn)與1點(diǎn)之間去世。
Phrases:
part with: depart from 與…分手。
△Com.5.1.221:“Who parted with me to go fetch a chain，”他離開(kāi)我去取一條鏈子。
part withal: part with,give up放棄，讓出。
△H.V.1.1.79:“to give a greater sum / Than ever at one timethe clergy yet.Did to his predecessors part withal.”
捐獻(xiàn)一筆巨款.數(shù)目比教會(huì)過(guò)去捐給他的列祖列宗任何一次的都要多。 part[pɑ:t]n.部分，局部，角色，推桿，零件，部位，聲部，樂(lè)曲的段落v.分開(kāi)，分離，分配adv.部分地adj.部分的，局部的
◇ be art and part in參與，同謀
for the main part大體上
for the most part在極大程度上
in parts在某種程度上
on the part of=on one’s part就…而言
part and parcel of主要部分
part from告別
part in a non-musical play只說(shuō)不唱的角色
part with勉強(qiáng)放棄
part with sb.與…分離
take part in參加
take part in talks參加會(huì)談
take part with與…站在一起
the part of支持
‖ part actor有個(gè)好角色卻非主要角色的演員
part and parcel重要的部分
part-boarding school半寄宿學(xué)校
part correlation部分相關(guān)
part drawing零件圖
part dues入港費(fèi)
part finished product半成品
part learning部分學(xué)習(xí)，分段學(xué)習(xí)
part load零擔(dān)
part method分段學(xué)習(xí)法
part method of learning部分學(xué)習(xí)法
part not executed沒(méi)有完成的部分動(dòng)作
part of speech詞性，詞類(lèi)
part owner共有人
part paid stock股東只付部分股金的股票
part payment部分付款
part performance部分履行
part practice部分練習(xí)
part sectioned view局部剖視圖
part skills practice stage分解階段
part song合唱的歌曲
part the wile horse’s mane on both sides左右野馬分鬃
part time業(yè)余時(shí)間
part-time course部分時(shí)間制課程，兼讀課程
part-time day-release course白天部分時(shí)間給假培訓(xùn)課程
part-time employment兼職工作
part-time job兼職的人
part-time job for study工讀
part-ime position兼任
part-time release course部分時(shí)間給假培訓(xùn)課程
part-time staff兼職人員
part-time teacher兼職教師
part-time teaching兼課
part-timer course業(yè)余學(xué)習(xí)
part-whole method先分解后完整練習(xí)法
part-whole relation部分與整體關(guān)系
part-whole test部分整體測(cè)試
part view局部視圖
part work分部出版物
part work and part study半工半讀
part-work and part-study system勤工儉學(xué)
part-writing音樂(lè)的聲部寫(xiě)作
vital part要害部位
parts of an area局部地區(qū)
parts of speech詞類(lèi)
parting advice 臨別贈(zèng)言
parting compound隔離劑
parting day詩(shī)中用語(yǔ)： 傍晚，黃昏的時(shí)候
parting shot臨告別時(shí)的特別表情（行為）/ parting stop (strip)隔條
parting tool割刀
part-book n. 角色臺(tái)詞本
partial[?pɑ:??l]adj.局部的，部分的n.諧分音，泛音
◇be partial to one side偏袒一方
partial abstraction部分抽象
partial acceptance部分承兌，局部認(rèn)付
partial activity部分活動(dòng)
partial aggregate部分集合
partial allocation method計(jì)算稅收影響的部分分配法
partial arithmetic部分運(yùn)算
partial association偏關(guān)聯(lián)
partial audit部分審計(jì)
partial automatic checking半自動(dòng)檢驗(yàn)
partial balance aging of accounts receivable應(yīng)收賬款部分余額分齡法
partial bibliography選編書(shū)目
partial cash部分現(xiàn)款交易
partial cash in advance預(yù)付部分現(xiàn)金
partial cash transaction部分現(xiàn)金交易
partial census部分人口普查
partial change部分變遷
partial coefficient偏系數(shù)
partial coefficient偏系數(shù)
partial combustion局部燃燒
partial compensation部分賠償
partial conversion部分轉(zhuǎn)換
partial convertibility部分兌換
partial cooperation部分合作
partial correctness proof部分正確性證明
partial correlation偏相關(guān)，凈相關(guān)
partial correlation coefficient偏相關(guān)系數(shù)
partial coverage部分賠付
partial crisis局部危機(jī)
partial curl仰臥起坐
partial delivery部分交付
partial disability部分失能
partial disarmament局部裁軍
partial endorsement部分背書(shū)
partial equilibrium局部均衡
partial equilibrium theory部分均衡理論
partial evaluation部分評(píng)分
partial exposure部分曝光
partial failure局部故障
partial feeling部分感情
partial function部分函數(shù)
partial hit有效的一擊
partial idea部分表象
partial imitation部分模仿
partial in the profits參與分紅
partial income statement部分損益表
partial insurance部分保險(xiǎn)
partial interpretation部分解釋
partial invoice部分發(fā)票
partial knowledge不完全知識(shí)，部分知識(shí)
partial loss部分損失
partial mapping部分映射
partial mast歉年
partial mobilization局部動(dòng)員
partial offset部分抵消
partial ordering偏序
partial ordering relation偏序關(guān)系
partial payments部分支付分批付款
partial perspective部分觀點(diǎn)
partial phenomena部分現(xiàn)象
partial pressing 半推
partial propositional calculus部分命題演算
partial question部分疑問(wèn)
partial recursive function部分遞歸函數(shù)
partial regression偏回歸
partial reinforcement部分強(qiáng)化
partial reinforcement effect部分強(qiáng)化效應(yīng)
partial relation偏關(guān)系
partial sales分批銷(xiāo)售
partial shipment分批裝運(yùn)
partial squat微蹲
partial substitution部分替換
partial switching部分翻轉(zhuǎn)
partial table分表
partial tax transfer to local government地方政府稅收分成
partial theory部分理論
partial warefare局部戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)
partial withdrawal 部分退縮
partiality[?pɑ:?i??liti]n.偏愛(ài)
partially adv.局部地，部分地
partially amortized mortgage部分分期償還、其余部分到期償還的抵押貸款
partially closed type training半封閉式訓(xùn)練
partially closed type半封閉式
partially deaf聽(tīng)力部分殘疾
partially developed countries部分開(kāi)發(fā)國(guó)家
partially exempt obligation部分免除責(zé)任
partially filled order部分完成的買(mǎi)賣(mài)指示
partially hearing child聽(tīng)力不全兒童
partially hierarchical design部分等級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)
partially ordered set半序集
partially secured creditor部分擔(dān)保債權(quán)人
partially secured liability ties部分擔(dān)保負(fù)債
partially seeing視力不全
partially seeing child視力不全兒童
partially sighted視力部分殘疾
partially unemployed半失業(yè)者
partibility n.動(dòng)產(chǎn)的可分割性
parting n. 隔墻adj. 分離的，離別的
partition n.分割，隔開(kāi)
partition board隔板
partition ring十字環(huán)
partition sheet隔板partition wall隔墻
partly adv.部分地
partly blocked center局部封閉中心
partly-paid share未繳足股份
part-time adj. 兼職的
part-timer n.兼職教師，兼職者 |