| 釋義 |
presencen. 1. state of being present,state of being in a certainplace or company,public appearance出現(xiàn),在場,露面。 △1H.IV.3.2.39:“Had I so lavish of my presence been,”當初如果我也這樣過多地拋頭露面。 △H.VIII.1.1.28: “The two kings,/ Equal in lustre,were now best,now worst,/ As presence did present them.”兩位國王,本來同樣輝煌,但是一會兒被說成好,一會兒又被說成差,完全看當場誰出現(xiàn)而定。 2. persons present,assemblage,assembly,company在場者,集合在一起的人,會眾,群伙。 △L.L.L.5.2.534(533): “Here is like to be a good presence of Wor-thies.”看來這里要有九大偉人的好戲一起上演了。 △Ham.5.2.242 (228): “This presence knows,”在這里的各位都知道。 △1H.VI.1.1.20:“And death’s dishonourable victory / We with our stately presence glorify / Likecaptives bound to a triumphant car.”我們簡直像是被綁在勝利戰(zhàn)車上的俘虜,以我們這莊嚴的一大群人來為死神的可恥勝利增光添彩。 △R.III.1.3. 54: “To whom in all thispresence speaks your Grace?”大人這一番話,究竟是對在場的哪個人說的? 3. presence of the king,royal presence國王面前,御前。 △2H.VI. 3. 2.227: “Thou shalt be waking while Ished thy blood,/ If from this presence thou dar’st go with me. ”只要你敢跟我從御駕前面離開,我就叫你醒著流血。 △R.III.2.1.85: “Ay,my good lord. and no man inthe presence / But his red colour hath forsook ( =forsaken) his cheeks.”是呀,好大人,在場的人沒有一個不是臉色一下子變得刷白。 △H.VIII.4.2.37: “I'( = In) thepresence / He would say untruths,”他在國王面前都敢說謊話。 4. royal presence-chamber,place of audience (國王的)接見廳,客廳。 △2H.VI.1.3.114 (111): “All in this presence are thy betters. Warwick.”在這個接見廳里的人都比你身份高,沃里克。 △H.VIII.3.1.16: “And 't( = Ifit) please your Grace, the two great cardinals . Waitin the presence.”啟稟王后陛下,兩位紅衣主教大人在客廳候見。 △Rom.5.3.85: “and her beauty makes,Thisvault a feasting presence full of light. ”她的美貌使得這個墓穴成為充滿光明的歡宴的大廳。 5. royal presence-chamber and those within it 國王接見廳(以及在廳內(nèi)的人們)。 △R.III.2.1.57 (58): “Haveaught committed that is hardly borne / By any in thispresence.”做過什么事情,使得在場的哪一位感到難以忍受。 6. royal presence; (confused with the legal term)presents.i.e. writing. document國王御前,(混同于法律術語)文件。 these presence: this royal presence,(confused withthe legal term) these presents,i.e. this present writ-ing or document本王駕前.(混同于法律術語)本文件。 △2H.VI.4.7.32(29): “Be it known unto thee bythese presence,even the presence of Lord Mortimer.”在本爵駕前,也就是在摩提麥勛爵駕前,憑著本法令,要叫你知道…7. appearance,aspect 外貌,外表。 △L.L.L.5.2.774(766):“parti-coated presence of loose love”.戀愛的那種色彩不一,輕狂放肆的外表。 △As.1.2.130(121): “Threeproper young men,of excellent growth and pres-ence. ”三個漂亮的年輕人,體格相貌都長得極好。 8. countenance. expression 臉色,表情。 △Rom.1.5.77(73):“Show a fair presence”,露出和和氣氣的表情。 9. bearing. attitude 姿態(tài),態(tài)度。 △1H.IV.1.3.17:“O.sir. your presence is too bold and peremptory.”啊,伯爵,你這種態(tài)度太大膽、太專橫了。 10. noble bearing. mien高尚風度,風采。 △Mer.3.254.“With no less presence. but with much morelove.”沉毅的風度毫無遜色,而且還具有更多的熱情。 Phrases: in presence: ?present在場的。 △H.V.1.2.2:“Nothere in presence.”不在這里。 ?present.i.e.present atcourt. in the court在場的,(指)在宮中的。 △2H.IV.4.417:“he is in presence here.”他現(xiàn)在就在宮中這里。 in this presence: ?before so many noblemen in thecourt在宮中許多貴人面前。 ?before the king在國王面前。 △2H.VI.2.3.101 (97): “O God,have I overcome enemies in this presence?”啊,上帝,我竟然當著這么多貴人(在國王駕前)把敵人打敗了嗎? presence majestical: the presence of majestical noblecompany在尊嚴的貴人面前。 △L.L.L.5.2.102:“Pres-ence majestical would put him out;”他當著貴人的面會嚇得說不出話。 presence[?prez?ns]n. 出席,在場 ◇ in the presence of在…面前,面對面,與…在一起 in sb.’s presence和某人同在一個地方 make one’s presence felt使某人注意 presence of mind鎮(zhèn)定,沉著 |