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詞匯 sanctuary
釋義

sanctuary

n.
1. the most holy place in a church 圣殿。
△Ado.2.1.267 (257): “while she is here,a man may live as quietin hell as in a sanctuary,” i.e. “hell itself becomes asanctuary,in comparison with her presence”(Fur-ness). 她一天留在這世上,一個人就會覺得住在地獄里倒像是住在圣殿里一樣清靜安詳。
2. i. e. church or other sacred place where by law im-munity from arrest was secured,place of refuge (指)教堂或其他神圣場所(往日依法享有逮捕豁免權(quán)),避難所。
△ 3H.VI.4.4.31: “I’ll hence fo rthwith unto thesanctuary / To save at least the heir of Edward’sright.”我要馬上離開這里到教堂去躲避一下,至少把愛德華的王位權(quán)利繼承人保全下來。
△R.III.2.4.66: “Come,come,my boy,we will to sanctuary,”i.e.to Westmin sterAbbey. 來,來,我的孩子,我們到圣殿避難去。
△R.III.3.1.27: “The Queen your mother and your brother York /Have taken sanctuary.”你的母后和你的弟弟約克都逃到避難所去了。Phrases:
sanctuary men: men who have taken refuge in a sa-cred place of protection 在圣堂避難的人。
△R.III.3.1.55:“Oft have I heard of sanctuary men,/ But sanctu-ary children never till now.”我常聽人說到在圣堂避難的大人,現(xiàn)在才聽說還有在圣堂避難的孩子。
take sanctuary: take refuge in a sacred place 到圣堂避難。
△R.III. 3.1.27: “The Queen your mother andyour brother York / Have taken sanctuary.”你的母后和你的弟弟約克都逃到避難所去了。

sanctuary圣所和庇護權(quán)

宗教術(shù)語。圣所指教堂設(shè)置主祭壇的神圣不可侵犯之處所。后按習(xí)俗成為罪犯的庇護所。提供此種庇護所的權(quán)力稱為庇護權(quán)。4世紀末基督教會的庇護權(quán)得到羅馬法律的承認。直至法國大革命時期此種庇護權(quán)才在歐洲大陸被廢止。

sanctuary[?s??ktju?ri]

n.庇護所,避難所

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更新時間:2026/5/16 1:52:51