乘[乗]chénɡⅠ ? ? (用交通工具或牲畜代替步行；坐) ride: ～ 公共汽車 ride in a bus;go by bus；～ 火車 [飛機，海輪，船] 旅行 travel by train [plane,ship,boat]；～ 馬 ride a horse；
代表團 ～ 車前往賓館。 The delegation drove to the guesthouse.
? (利用條件、機會等) take advantage of;avail oneself of: ～ 敵不備 take the enemy unawares；
無隙可 ～ no crack to get in by;no loophole to exploit
? {數(shù)} （進行乘法運算） multiply: 5 ～ 3等于15。 Five times three is fifteen.;5 multiplied by 3 is 15. Ⅱ ? （佛教的教派或教義） a main division of Buddhist schools: 大 ～ Mahayana;Great Vehicle；
小 ～ Hinayana;Little Vehicle
? （姓氏） a surname: ～ 昌 Cheng Chang
另見 see also shènɡ。
◆乘便 when it is convenient;at one's convenience；
乘車 riding；
乘法 {數(shù)} multiplication；
乘方 {數(shù)} involution;power；
乘風破浪 ride the wind and waves;brave winds and waves;cut through the wind and waves on one's way towards;ride on the crest of the waves;ride on the wind;ride the waves forward;ride the winds and break the waves;ride the wind and cleave [break] the waves;sail through wind and waves；
乘號 times sign;product sign;multiple sign；
乘火打劫 take advantage of a conflagration to loot [plunder] a burning house;take advantage of sb.'s misfortune to do him harm；
乘機 seize the opportunity；
乘積 {數(shù)} product；
乘警 a railway policeman；
乘客 passenger；
乘涼 enjoy the cool;relax in a cool place；
乘龍快婿 a handsome [lucky] son-in-law;a proud son-in-law;a son-in-law of high rank；
乘冪 power；
乘人之危 take advantage of others' difficulties [precarious position;trouble];capitalize on sb.'s difficulties [disasters];make use of [utilize] the precarious situation sb. is in;try to use sb.'s dilemma to ...；
乘勝 exploit a victory;follow up a victory；
乘勝前進 march forward triumphantly;continue one's triumphant advance;advance from victory to victory;advance in the midst of victories already won;go forward in triumph;press ahead with flying colours；
乘時乘勢 catch the time and seize the right moment；
乘數(shù) {數(shù)} multiplier;multiplicator；
乘務（人）員 crew member;attendant on a train;[美] train conductor；
乘興 while one is in high spirits；
乘興而來 come on an impulse；
乘虛 take advantage of a weak point in an opponent's defence;act when sb. is off guard；
乘虛而入 take advantage of a weak point;advance when the enemy's defenses are weak;enter,taking advantage of the enemy's unpreparedness;get a chance to step in;infiltrate by taking advantage of the other side's unpreparedness;act when one's opponent is off guard;break through at a weak point;exploit a weak point；
乘子 multiplicator;multiplier
乘shènɡ? ? （通稱一般史書） historical works: 史 ～ history; annals; 野 ～ unofficial history
? {史} (古代稱四匹馬拉的車， 一輛為一乘) a war chariot drawn by four horses: 千 ～ 之國 a state with a thousand chariots
另見 see also chénɡ。 |