| 釋義 |
傳（傳）chuán? ? （由一方交給另一方） pass;pass on: 右邊鋒把球 ～ 給中鋒。 The right wing passed the ball to the centre forward. 請閱讀并 ～ 給王先生。 Read this and pass it on to Mr. Wang. 星期五晚上他 ～ 來了這句話。 On Friday evening he passed this word along.
? （由上代交給下代） hand down;bequeath;pass from ...to...: 家 ～ 秘方 a secret recipe handed down in the family；
祖 ～ 寶劍 a sword bequeathed to the family by their forefathers；
前一代將其文明 ～ 給后一代。 One age bequeaths its civilization to the next. 我們不能永遠遵守過去 ～下來的傳統(tǒng)。 We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past. 這些風俗是世世代代 ～ 下來的。 These customs have been handed down through the ages.
? （傳授） pass on (knowledge,skill,etc.);impart;teach: 老中醫(yī)把自己的醫(yī)術(shù) ～ 給年輕一代。 The old man passed on his knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine to the younger generation. 老工人對青年工人不僅言 ～ 而且身教。 The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words but in deeds.
? （傳播） spread: ～ 為佳話 become a favorite tale；
惡事 ～ 千里。 Ill news spreads everywhere.;Ill news circulates rapidly.;Ill news goes far off. 消息很快 ～ 開了。 The news spread quickly.;The news soon got around.
? （傳導） transmit;conduct;transfer: ～ 熱 transmit heat；
金屬 ～ 電。 Metals conduct electricity.
? （表達） convey;express: 眉目～ 情 flash amorous glances
? （發(fā)出命令叫人來） summon: ～ 某人出庭 summon sb. to court；～ 證人 summon a witness
? （傳染） infect;be contagious: ～ 上了霍亂 be infected with cholera；
小心別讓你孩子 ～ 上流感。 Mind that your children don't catch the flu.
另見 see also zhuàn。
◆傳、幫、帶 transmit,aid and lead — to give help and set an example (in training new hands);help them with their work and teach them by setting examples;pass on one's experience to new hands;transmitting experience,aiding with ideology,and leading the work style；
傳播 disseminate;propagate;spread;{物} propagation;transmission;transmitting;travel；
傳布 disseminate;spread；
傳抄 make private copies (of a manuscript,document,etc. which is being circulated)；
傳達 （轉(zhuǎn)達） pass on (information,etc.);transmit;relay;convey;communicate;（機關(guān)等門口的傳達室工作） reception and registration of callers at a public establishment;（機關(guān)等門口擔任傳達工作的人） janitor;receptionist；
傳代 go down to posterity;go down to the future generation;hand from generation to generation;passage；
傳單 leaflet;handbill;propaganda sheet；
傳導 {物} conduct;transmit;conduction;transmission；
傳道 [舊] （傳授古代圣賢的學說） propagate doctrines of the ancient sages;{宗} （布道） preach;deliver a sermon；
傳遞 transmit;deliver;pass on;hand down [round;around];transfer;hand over sth. one after another;transmission;transference;delivery;transmital；
傳動 {機} transmission;drive;driving motion;transfer motion;transmission of motion;transmitting motion;transmitting;gear；
傳動齒輪 drive gear;driver gear;gearing wheel;transmitting gear;transmission gear；
傳動帶 transmission belt;belt;belting;belting leather;driving-band;banding；
傳動箱 transmission case;compound box;drive housing；
傳動軸 transmission shaft;power drive shaft;drive axle;drive shaft；
傳動裝置 transmission;gearbox;gearing;actuator;arranger;running gear;driving system;transmission gear;driving device;driving unit;gear-drive equipment；
傳粉 {植} pollination；
傳感 sense；
傳感器 sensor;sensing element;transducer;{電；航} pickup;{控} pickoff;end instrument;feeler search;feeler unit;pick(-)up unit;primary detector;sensing device;sensing probe;sensing unit;detector pickup；
傳號 mark;marking;call；
傳呼 notify sb. of a phone call;pass on a message left by phone；
傳呼電話 relay telephone；
傳話 pass on a message；
傳喚 {律} summon to court;calling;subpoena；
傳家 hand down from generation to generation in a family；
傳家寶 （祖?zhèn)鲗毼铮?family heirloom;hereditary treasure;(作風，傳統(tǒng)) cherished tradition [heritage]；傳教 {宗} do missionary work;preach one's religion；
傳接棒 {體} baton；
傳戒 {宗} initiate sb. into monkhood or nunhood （佛教）；傳經(jīng) {中醫(yī)} transmission from one channel to another；
傳經(jīng)送寶 pass [impart] one's know-how to others;pass on one's valuable experience;introduce and impart one's experience;transmitting scriptures and delivering treasures；
傳令 transmit [dispatch] orders；
傳流 spread;circulate;hand down；
傳票 {律} （傳喚到案的憑證） (court) summons;citation;monition;subpoena;{會計} （登記賬目的憑單） voucher;bookkeeping note；
傳奇 short stories of the Tang and Song dynasties (618-1279);tales of marvels;poetic dramas of the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911);verse dramas;legend;romance；
傳情 convey or express one's tender feeling；
傳球 {體} pass；
傳染 infect;be contagious;communicate;contagion;contagious infection；
傳染病 {醫(yī)} infectious [contagious] disease;contagion;zymosis;communicable disease；
傳染媒介 vection of infection;infectious vector；
傳熱 conduct heat;heat passage;heat transfer;heat diffusion;heat emission;heat transmission [conduction]；傳人 （傳授給別人） pass on a special skill,etc.;teach;[書] （能夠繼承某種學術(shù)而使它流傳的人） a person who can inherit and pass on a certain branch of learning；
傳神 vivid;lifelike;graphic;expressive;be true to ...；
傳審 {律} summon for trial；
傳聲 {物} transaudient；
傳聲器 {電} microphone;mike；
傳聲筒 （喊話筒） megaphone;loud hailer;(照別人的話說，無主見的人) one who parrots another;sb.'s mouth￣piece;a person who passes to others remarks supposed to be confidential；
傳世 be handed down from ancient times；
傳授 pass on (knowledge,skill,etc.);impart;teach;impartment;instruct;hand down；
傳輸 transfer;transmission;conveying;transmittal；
傳輸線 transmission line；
傳述 it is said;they say；
傳說 （據(jù)別人說） it is said;they say;（口頭流傳下來的故事） legend;tradi￣tion;lore；
傳說人物 legendary personage；
傳頌 be eulogized everywhere;be on everybody's lips;sb.'s praisess are being sung everywhere;be widely read；
傳送 transmit;convey;deliver;transfer;transport;transmission;propagation;transference；
傳送帶 conveyer belt;canvas conveyer;conveyer band;transporter;band carrier;line belt;{刷} tapes；
傳誦 be on everybody's lips;be widely read；
傳統(tǒng) tradition;convention；
傳為佳話 become a favourite tale；
傳聞 （流傳） it is said;they say;（流傳的事情） hearsay;rumour;talk；
傳習 pass on and learn knowledge and skill；
傳訊 {律} summon for interrogation or trial;subpoena;cite；
傳言 （輾轉(zhuǎn)流傳的話） hearsay;rumour;（傳話） pass on a message;[書] （發(fā)言） speak;make a statement；
傳揚 spread (from mouth to mouth)；
傳譯 interpret；
傳閱 pass round for perusal;circulate for perusal;circularize;hand round [around]；傳真 (寫真，指畫家描繪人物的形狀) portraiture;{訊} (利用電信號傳輸以傳送文字、文件、圖表等的通訊方式) telautogram;facsimile;fax;phototelegraphy;radiophoto;telephoto;telephotography;wirephoto；
傳種 propagate;reproduce；
傳宗接代 have a son to carry on his family name;bear one's husband children and so continue the family line;carry on the family line;continue [carry on] the ancestral line;inherit one's family tradition and be the authentic heir to sb.;(have a son) to continue one's family line
傳（傳）zhuàn? ? （解釋經(jīng)文的著作） commentaries on classics: 經(jīng) ～ Confucian classics and commentaries on them; 春秋三 ～ the three records or elucidations relative to events covered in Confucius' Spring and Autumn Annals
? （傳記） biography: 小 ～ biographical sketch; profile; 自 ～ autobiography; 列 ～ biographies; 外 ～ unauthorized biography
? （敘述歷史故事的作品） novels about historical events: 《水滸～》 Water Margin; Outlaws of the Marsh; 《呂梁英雄～》 The Lüliang Heroes
另見 see also chuán。
◆傳記 biography; 傳略 brief biography; biographical sketch |