| 釋義 |
分fēnⅠ ? ? （使整體事物變成幾部分或使聯(lián)在一起的事物離開） divide;separate;part:難舍難 ～ cannot bear to part from each other；
你的頭發(fā)是偏 ～ 還是中間 ～？ Do you divide your hair at the side or in the middle? 事物都是一 ～ 為二的。 All things invariably divide into two. 我們把它們 ～ 為6堆吧。 Let's separate them into six lots. 一年 ～ 四季。 The year is divided into four seasons. 這藥每天 ～ 3次吃。 This medicine is to be taken in three separate doses every day.
? （分配） distribute;assign;allot:他被 ～ 到廠里的熱處理車間。 He was assigned to the heat-treatment shop of the mill. 他 ～ 得了一套3室的住房。 He was allotted a three-room flat. 他們奪回土地，～ 給了農(nóng)民。 They seized the land and distributed it among the peasants.
? （辨別） distinguish;differentiate;tell one from another:不 ～ 青紅皂白 make no distinction between black and white [right and wrong]；他是非不 ～。 He couldn't distinguish right from wrong. 我總是 ～ 不清他和他的弟弟。 I can never tell him from his brother. Ⅱ ? (分支；部分) branch (of an organization):～ 店 branch (of a shop)；～ 公司 a branch company；
第二 ～ 冊(cè) the second volume of a work;Book Two；
新華社大連 ～ 社 the Dalian Branch of the Xinhua News Agency
? （分?jǐn)?shù)） fraction:約 ～ reduction of a fraction Ⅲ ? ? （表示分?jǐn)?shù)） portion ;part:二 ～ 之一 half ；三 ～ 之一 one-third；
四 ～ 之三 three-fourths
? （十分之一） one-tenth: 七 ～ 成績(jī)，三 ～ 錯(cuò)誤 70 per cent achievements,30 per cent mistakes；
有十 ～ 把握 be hundred-percent sure；
有一 ～ 熱，發(fā)一 ～ 光 give as much light as the heat can produce;exert every bit of one's energy
? （長(zhǎng)度單位） fen,a unit of length (=1/3 centimetre):3尺零5 ～ three chi and half a cun
? （地積單位） fen,a unit of area (=66.666 square metres):3畝7 ～ 地 3.7 mu of land
? （重量單位） fen ,a unit of weight (=1/2 gram):2兩4錢5 ～ 2.45 liang
? （貨幣單位） fen,a fractional unit of money in China (=1/100 of a yuan or 1/10 of a jiao):11元6角5 ～ 11.65 yuan;eleven yuan sixty-five fen
? （時(shí)間單位） minute (=1/60 of an hour):6點(diǎn)10 ～ 起床 get up at ten past six；
現(xiàn)在是7點(diǎn)差5 ～。 It is five minutes to seven.
? （弧或角的計(jì)量單位） minute (=1/60 of a degree):成36度30 ～ 角 form an angle of 36 degrees 30 minutes (36°30')
? （經(jīng)度或緯度的計(jì)量單位） minute (1/60 of a degree): 東經(jīng)129度15 ～ 129 degrees 15 minutes (129°15') east longitude
? （利率單位） rate of interest:年利一 ～ 10% interest a year；
月利一 ～ 1% interest a month
? （評(píng)定成績(jī)等的計(jì)數(shù)單位） point;mark:得70 ～ score 70 marks；
她英語考了95 ～。 She got 95 marks in English examination. 我們贏了5 ～。 We won by five points.
另見 see also fèn。
◆分班 divide into classes;divide into squads；
分半技術(shù) bisection technique；
分包 subpackage；
分保 rein￣ surance；
分貝 {物} decibel(db)；
分崩離析 fall [come] apart [to pieces];disintegrate and torn by dissension;fall separately and split differently — to dissolve；
分比 {數(shù)} composition in a proportion;proportion by subtrac￣tion; 分編 {電} lacing; 分辨 distinguish; differentiate;{物} {電} resolution；
分辨率 resolution ratio;resolving power (R.P.);resolution [resoluvable] power；
分辯 defend oneself (against a charge);offer an explanation；
分表 submeter；
分別 part;leave each other;distinguish;differentiate;difference;respectively;separately；
分別先后 distinguish according to the order of priority;be taken up in order of priority；
分兵 divide forces；
分兵把口 disperse forces to defend important positions;divide up the troops for defense;putting... under the exclusive control;scatter troops to defend all positions；
分兵抵御 divide forces up for defense；
分冰嶺 culmination zone (ice divided);ice shed；
分撥款 suballotment；
分波 partial wave；
分波段 subrange;sub-band；
分不開身 too busy to attend to anything else；
分布 distribute;spread;scatter;distribution；
分布分析法 distributional analysis；
分布區(qū) sympatric;range;distribution (range)；
分布式 {計(jì)} distributed；
分布式網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng) distributed network system；
分布學(xué) chorology；
分步 {計(jì)} substep；
分部 parcel;subsection；
分部門預(yù)算 departmental budget；
分菜匙 serving spoon；
分冊(cè) a separately published part of a book;fascicle；
分層 lamination;layering;stratification;slice;layer-built;hierarchy;gradation;delamination;segregation;layer;tier;rank;demixing;stacking;precipitation;lam;laminate;piling；
分杈 {農(nóng)} branching;branch；
分岔 fork;turnoff;turnout;grain；
分叉 forking;branching;ramification;offtake;snag;diverge;bifurcation;swallowtail；
分車道 {土} divided lane；
分成 divide into;separate into；
分成幾部分 merotomize;merotomy；
分承包人 subcontractor；
分出 disengage￣ment；
分詞 {語} participle；
分刺 {中醫(yī)} intermuscular needling；
分次 gradation；
分寸 proper limits for speech or action;sense of propriety；
分擔(dān) share responsibility for；
分檔開關(guān) step(ping) switch；
分道 {體} lane；
分道揚(yáng)鏢[鑣] jerk the reins and ride on separate routes;each going one's own way;go by different roads;go separate [different] ways;part company with ...;part ways;take one's leave of each other and go one's different ways；
分等 grade;classify；
分等級(jí) graduation；
分等收購(gòu) purchase by grades；
分等運(yùn)價(jià) scale rates；
分地區(qū)比例稅制 different proportional rates in different parts of the country；
分點(diǎn) {數(shù)} point of division；
分度 {物} {電} scale division;scale mark;division;graduate;graduated dial;dividing;graduation;{機(jī)} indexing；
分段 section;segmentation;burst;partition;block;fragment;grading fragment;paragraph；
分段式 sectional type；
分隊(duì) a troop unit corresponding to the platoon or squad;element;contingent;detachment；
分而治之 divide and rule；
分發(fā) distribute;hand out;issue;dispense；
分房（制度） the housing allotment system；
分飛 swarming；
分肥 share out ill-gotten gains;divide booty；
分封制 the system of enfeoffment;enfeoffment system;feudal system of land-holding.；
分赴 leave for different destinations；
分甘共苦 share comforts and hardships [prosperity and adversity;weal and woe,good luck and ill];go through thick and thin together；
分割 cut apart;break up;carve up;decollate;excision;segmentation;parting;fragmenting;division;unpacking;decollating;merogenesis;constriction;disseverance;fragmentation;sectioning；
分格 box；
分隔 separate;divide;division;severance;isolation;tackline；
分工 divide the work;division of labour；
分工分業(yè)、專業(yè)承包 system of contracting specialized；
分工負(fù)責(zé) division of labour with individual responsibility；
分工合作 work in cooperation with a due division of labour;in close cooperation with an appropriate division of labour;share out the work and cooperate with one another；
分工合作、專業(yè)聯(lián)合 specialize in a certain line of production and form associations through a division of labour；
分工細(xì)密 finer division of labour；
分工協(xié)作 farm-out；
分工制 division of labour；
分公司 branch office [company]；分股 share splitup；
分管 be assigned personal responsibility for;be put in charge of；
分光吃光 eat up and divide everything；
分果爿 mericarp；
分行 branch (of a bank)；
分毫 fraction;iota；
分號(hào) {語} semicolon(;);branch (of a firm,etc.)；
分洪 flood diversion；
分紅 share out bonus;draw extra dividends [profits];receive dividends；
分戶表 secondary meter；
分戶經(jīng)營(yíng) individual household operation;decentralizing management on a household basis；
分戶帳 ledger；
分戶帳目 individual's account；
分花 potted flower；
分花梗 partial peduncle；
分畫面電視 split screen viewing；
分畫面圖像 split field picture；
分劃 graduation；
分化 split up;become divided;break up；
分化瓦解 divide and disintegrate;disintegrate (their) ranks;divide and demoralize;split and disintegrate；
分會(huì) branch (of a society,association,etc.);chapter；
分機(jī)（電話） extension (telephone)；
分級(jí) grade;classify;classification;gradation;grading;sorting;sizing;fraction；
分記 minute mark；
分際 [書] proper limits for speech or action;sense of propriety；
分家 divide up family property and live apart;break up the family and live apart；
分節(jié) merogenesis;segmentation;abjoint；
分解 resolve;decompose;disintegrate;disassemble;break down;break up;decomposition;explain;recount;disclose；
分界 have as the boundary;be demarcated by;dividing line;line of demarcation;metes and bounds；
分界線 line of demarcation;boundary;separatrix;divide;shore；
分斤搿兩 count pennies;be stingy；
分進(jìn)合擊 {軍} concerted attack by converging columns;diverging advance and converging attack；
分經(jīng)銷人 sub-agent；
分鏡頭 story board；
分居 (of members of a family) live apart;separate without a legal divorce (of husband and wife)；
分局 local central office;substation;dependent office;sub-bureau;branch office;branch exchange；
分句 {語} clause;sub-clause；
分開 separate;part;split;uncouple;unpack;break up;deleave;decollate;rupture;demesh;disjoin;distribute;separate from [into];divide ... from ...;set apart from；
分科 branch；
分刻度 scale division；
分口管理 decentralized control by its different economic departments;put ... under separate control;place ... under separate control；
分塊 piecemeal;block;partitioning；
分欄 subfield；
分類 classify;itemize;sort;classification;assortment;systematization;partition;sorting;taxonomy;breakdown；
分類排隊(duì) classify and list in order of importance and urgency；
分類學(xué) taxology;taxonomy;systematics;systematy；
分厘不差 not to make a penny's mistake;without the slightest error;quite right；
分厘不讓 not to give [make] the slightest concession；
分離 separate;sever;resolve;segregate;isolate;detach;dis(as)sociate;abstrict;part (for a long period);leave;bid farewell;separation;severance;segregation;isolation;disassociation;demixing;detachment;diastasis；
分離器 separator;splitter;segregator;skimmer；
分離式 disconnect-type;separating；
分理處 {經(jīng)} a small local branch (of a bank)；
分練 exercise by stage；
分兩步走 proceed in two phases；
分列式 {軍} march-past；
分裂 split;divide;break up;tear;smash;disintegrate;unsolder;rive;fracture;dissociate;{生；物} fission;division;cleavage;segmentalization;fragment￣ation;scission;schism;disunion;disruption；
分裂主義 splittism;secessionism；
分齡 age-group；
分流 by-pass flow;distributary;split-flow;shunt;shunting;branch;bridging；
分流器 current diverter;diverter;splitter;(current) divider;shunt；
分路 {電} shunt circuit;shunt;branching;bypass;divided circuit;bridging;branching- off;tapping;angle tee;by-pass；
分錄 journalizing；
分錄日記簿 journal day book；
分錄傳票 journal voucher；
分袂 [書] leave each other;part；
分門別類 be arranged [classified] into sorts;arrange ... under categories;be divided into classes and divisions;classify according to subjects [categories];divide into different classes;sort out into categories；
分米 decimetre (dm.)；
分泌 {生} secrete;secretion;excretion；
分娩 deliver;be confined;childbirth;accouchement;birth (pl. births);labour;parturition,partus;travail (pl. travaux);delivery；
分秒必爭(zhēng) count every minute and second;cannot afford to waste a single minute;Every inch of time is to be contested;Every second counts;get hold of every minute;improve every moment;make every minute count;(never fail to) make use of every possible minute (to ...);seize every second;There is not a moment to be lost.；
分秒不差 just in time;very punctual；
分明 clear;obvious;clearly demarcated;sharply contoured;distinct;clearly;plainly;evidently；
分母 denominator；
分目標(biāo) partial objectives for；
分目錄 subdirectory；
分派 assign (to different persons);assignment;apportion；
分配 distribution;allocation;assignment；
分配器 allot(t)er;distributor;divider；
分配性教育 distribution education；
分批 in batches;in turn; 分批式 batch-type; 分片 {計(jì)} burst;{電視} zone；
分片包干 divide up the work and assign a part to each individual [group]；分頻式彩色電視制 frequency division colour television system；
分期 by stages;divide into different period；
分期償還[攤銷] amortize；
分期分批 by stages and in groups;batch by batch and stage by stage;group after group at different times;stage by stage and group by group；
分期付款 payment by instalments;hire purchase;instalment plan；
分期支[給]付 payable [delivery] by instalment；
分歧 difference;divergence;virgation;{數(shù)} bifurcation;ramification；
分清 distinguish;draw a clear distinction between;draw a clear line of demarcation between；
分清敵友 know [distinguish] a friend from an enemy [a foe];distinguish between friend and enemy；
分清降濁 isolation clear and discharging turbid；
分清良莠 seperate the husk from the grain;differentiate;distinguish；
分清是非 discern between right and wrong;distinguish right from wrong；
分清主次 draw a clear distinction between the primary and the secondary；
分情況前綴 case prefix；
分情形語句 case statement；
分區(qū) subregion;subarea;partition;zone；
分權(quán) separation of powers;decentralization of authority；
分群 (of bees) hive off;swarm；
分讓專利權(quán) sublicensing；
分絨工藝 dehairing；
分散 disperse;scatter;decentralize;scattering;dispersal;dispersion;segregation;spitting;spurting;disjection;deconcentration;peptization；
分身 spare time from one's main work to attend to sth. else；
分神 give some attention to；
分神不暇 unable to be in two places at the same time；
分時(shí) time division;time-share;time sharing；
分式 {數(shù)} fraction；
分手 part company;say good-bye;separate；
分?jǐn)?shù) {數(shù)} fraction;fractional number;mark;grade;point；
分水嶺 {地} watershed;dividing crest;water parting;crest;divide;divide crest [range];line of demarcation;water￣ shed；
分水設(shè)備 divisor；
分水塔 valve tower；
分水線 wa￣ter parting;watershed;divide line；
分水閘 turn-out gate；
分稅制 system of tax distribution；
分說 defend oneself (against a charge);explain matters；
分送 send;distribute；
分速度 component of velocity;component velocity;velocity component；
分速器 differential；
分?jǐn)?share;divide pro rata；
分特 dtex；
分題 sub title；
分庭抗禮 act independently and defiantly;be pitted against each other;be received as an equal;counterpose oneself to ...;make rival claims as an equal;match oneself [one's wits] with ...;meet as equals;pit one's wits against...;stand up to sb. as an equal；
分通道 subchannel；
分頭 separately;severally;parted hair；
分途裝運(yùn) break-bulk；
分屯要隘 detail troops at important passes；
分文 a single cent;a single penny；
分文不受 refuse to take a cent；
分文不給 refuse to give even a cash [copper]；分文不取 refuse to take any payment for...;do not accept a cent;free of charge;Not a cash will be charged.;not to ask for a single cent;will not take a penny；
分文不值 not worth a farthing;be not worth a straw [a pin;a fig;a rush]；分析 analyse;analysis；
分享 share (joy,rights,etc.);have a share in;partake of；
分享榮華 share sb.'s wealth and splendor；
分項(xiàng) subitem;itemize；
分銷店 retail shop；
分銷處 sale agency；
分曉 outcome;solution；
分校 branch campus；
分心 divert [distract] one's attention;claim attention；
分信機(jī) letter sorting machine;letter sorter；
分行公路 divided highway；
分選 sizing;size classification;parting;batching;separating;separation；
分野 dividing line；
分頁（法） paging；
分業(yè)承包 Contract system is adopted in different lines of work.;contract different lines of work;contract specialized lines of work；
分業(yè)分工 division of labour and lines of specialities;division of labour and of lines of work；
分一杯羹 have a finger in the pie;take a share of the spoils [profits]；分陰 a very short moment；
分陰當(dāng)惜 Even a second must not be wasted.；
分憂 share sb.'s cares and burdens;help sb. to get over a difficulty；
分憂代勞 share sb.'s worry and relieve him of work;share sb.'s sorrow and toil；
分憂共患 share sb.'s sorrows and misfortunes；
分憂解愁 relieve sb. of the daily worries;share and lessen worry；
分憂解勞 A trouble shared is a trouble halved.；
分油器 oil separator；
分魚機(jī) fish grader；
分贓 divide the spoils;share the booty [loot]；分贓不勻 They did not divide the booty fairly.；“分灶吃飯” “serving meals to different diners from different pots”，namely,the system of dividing revenue and expenditure between the central and local governments and holding each responsible for balancing their budgets；
分張 [書] (分手；離別) say good-bye；
分枝 branch;virgation;sprouting;growth;arm;sprig；
分支 branch;subfield;offtake;branching;twig;angle tee;ramification;embranchment;filiation;forking；
分殖造林 spermatophyte planting；
分至年 equinoctial year；
分至月 tropical month；
分至周 {天} tropical revolution；
分治計(jì)劃 partition plan；
分鐘 minute;min；
分轉(zhuǎn)站 access station；
分裝 split charging；
分子 {數(shù)} numerator (in a fraction);{化} molecule；
分子量 molecular weight；
分子數(shù)密度 number density of molecule；
分字段運(yùn)算 {自} split-word operation；
分租 sublet;sublease；
分組 divide into groups
分fènⅠ ? （成分） component:水 ～ moisture content
? （職責(zé)和權(quán)利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights:過 ～ going too far;excessive；
恰如其 ～ appropriate;just right Ⅱ 同“份” [fèn] same as “份” [fèn] Ⅲ ? [書] （料想） judge:自 ～ 必死 believe oneself cannot escape death
另見 see also fēn。
◆分量 weight；
分內(nèi) one's job [duty]；分內(nèi)之事 a matter within one's duties；
分所當(dāng)為 That is what one ought to do as part of one's duties.;One is duty-bound to do such things.；
分外 particularly;especially;not one's job [duty];beyond one's duty;outside the scope of one's duty；
分外利潤(rùn) unearned profit；
分外妖嬈 grow more enchanting;more beautiful than ever；
分外之物 undue gain；
分外之想 second inordinate ambition；
分子 member;element |