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詞匯 前車之鑒
釋義

前車之鑒前車之覆,后車之鑒;覆車之鑒;前車可鑒qián chē zhī jiàn

previous examples to take warning from; lessons drawn from others’ mistakes(/failures); warning taken from the overturned cart ahead;precedents from which one must draw lessons;profit (/learn) by the follies of one’s predecessors
? 他讀著信,先嘆幾口氣。后來說:“你看,這就是~?!?(巴金《春天里的秋天》) He sighed while reading it. Afterwards he said: “Look,this should be a lesson to you.”/前車可鑒,你們就應(yīng)當(dāng)特別慎重些。(李六如《六十年的變遷》 I —235) You should learn something from such lessons and be much more cautious this time.
? 阿比西尼亞的覆轍,前車可鑒。(《毛澤東選集》319) Let us take warning from the fall of Abyssinia.
? 前車可鑒,聽說阿爾志跋綏夫曾答一個(gè)少女的質(zhì)問說,“惟有在人生的事實(shí)這本身中尋出歡喜者,可以活下去。倘若在那里什么也不見,他們其實(shí)倒不如死?!?魯迅《朝花夕拾》29) We should take warning from previous examples. I have heard that in answer to a girl’s question M. Artsybashev once said: Finding happiness in life itself is the only way to go on living;those who can find none would be better dead.

前車之鑒

warning taken from the overturned cart ahead—lesson drawn from others’mistakes (or from previous mishaps)

前車之鑒qián chē zhī jiàn

鑒:鏡子,引申為教訓(xùn)。比喻從先前的失敗中得來的教訓(xùn)。lessons drawn from others’ mistakes, take warning from a previous failure

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 5:01:26