成人午夜视频一区二区无码,无码加勒比一区二区三区四区,亚洲无线中文字幕乱码,国产精品人妻系列21p

v(1)(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求;認(rèn)領(lǐng)(demand or ask for (a title，property，money，etc) as one's own or as one's due)[T+n]：～one's share/a reward/payment/compensation/a right/a title/the throne/diplomatic immunity要求自己的一份/報(bào)酬/付款/賠償/權(quán)利/頭銜/王位/外交豁免權(quán);～the protection of the law/(ownership of) the land/(possession of) the island要求法律保護(hù)/土地(的所有權(quán))/島嶼(的所有權(quán));～one's land/one's money back要求歸還土地/錢;～an item of lost property認(rèn)領(lǐng)一件丟失物品;〖同〗demand，ask，request;〖反〗 disclaim，reject;

(2)要求保險(xiǎn)賠償(demand (money) under an insurance policy)[I，I+prep(for)，T+n]：Did you～(on the insurance)? 你要求保險(xiǎn)金賠償了嗎?～(against one's insurance) for damages 要求(保險(xiǎn)公司)賠償損失;

(3)需要，值得((of things)need;require;deserve)[T+n](常用于短語～attention)：Important matters～/This difficulty～s our attention.重要的事情/這一困難需要我們投入精力。His work～ed much of his time.他的工作用去了他很多的時(shí)間。

(4)聲(宣)稱，自稱(declare(sth)to be true(without being able to prove))[T+n，T+to-inf，T+that]：～a victory/responsibility for the bombing聲稱取得了勝利/對(duì)爆炸事件負(fù)責(zé);～no knowledge of what happened聲稱不知道所發(fā)生的事情;～to be the rightful heir/to have discovered a new planet/not to have met sb before 聲稱自己是法定繼承人/發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆新的行星/以前未見過某人;～that one is the rightful heir/one has discovered a new planet聲稱自己是法定繼承人/發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆新的行星;It is～ed that the marines were invited by the government.據(jù)稱海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)是政府邀請(qǐng)來的?！纪絛eclare;〖反〗deny;

(5)造成損失((of a disaster，an accident，etc)cause the loss or death of(sb))[T+n]：The earthquake～ed thousands of lives/victims.那次地震使數(shù)千人喪命/遇難。The street clashes are～ing new lives every day. 街上的沖突每天都造成死亡。

→′claimant n(法律上)提出要求者;

n(1)權(quán)利(right to ask for sth)[C，U][N(to/on)]：have a (no)～to ownership/to the throne/to a title/to the inheritance/to the property/to sb's services/to sb's sympathy有(無)要求得到所有權(quán)/王位/頭銜/繼承權(quán)/財(cái)產(chǎn)/某人服務(wù)/某人同情的權(quán)利;lay～to an estate/to a property聲稱對(duì)一所莊園/一房地產(chǎn)擁有所有權(quán);assert one's～to one's children維護(hù)自己對(duì)孩子的監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán);have a (no)～on sb's sympathy/on sb's time/on sb有(無)要求得到某人同情的權(quán)利/占用某人時(shí)間的權(quán)利/對(duì)某人的權(quán)利;make a～to the purse認(rèn)領(lǐng)錢包;〖同〗demand，requirement，request，right;

(2)1)要求(得到一筆錢)(demand or request for a sum of money(as insurance，compensation，a wage increase，etc)as one's own by right)[C][N(for)]：put forward(put in/make)a～for damages/compensation/a pay rise/money/￡1000 against sb 向……提出要損失費(fèi)/賠償費(fèi)/增加工資/錢/1000英鎊;file a～for losses提出賠償損失的要求;2)(要求得到的)一筆錢(尤指保險(xiǎn)賠償金)(a sum of money demanded esp from an insurance company)[C]：That's a very large～!那是很大的一筆錢!meet a～for houses damaged by the storm 償付暴風(fēng)雨毀壞房屋的賠償費(fèi);

(3)聲明，說法，斷言(statement of what one is saying as a fact)[C][N+to-inf，N+that，N(of)]：believe sb's～to be innocent/to own the house相信某人聲稱自己無辜/擁有那座房子的聲明;believe sb's～that he is innocent/he is telling the truth相信某人聲稱自己無辜/講的是實(shí)話;believe sb's～of innocence 相信某人無辜的說法;an advertisement that makes false～concerning certain foods 就某些食品做虛假說明的廣告;His～is that he was not near the scene of the accident.他聲明他不在事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)附近?！纪絛eclaration;〖反〗denial;

(4)聲明擁有的東西(尤指土地)(thing claimed，esp an area of land)[C];

lay claim to 1)聲稱有權(quán)擁有：lay～to the throne/to the territory/to an estate/to a property/to an inheritance聲稱對(duì)王位/領(lǐng)土/莊園/房地產(chǎn)/遺產(chǎn)有權(quán)擁有;2)自稱[通常為neg]：lay no～to being an scientist沒有自稱是科學(xué)家;

【說明】動(dòng)詞claim表示“聲稱”(見(4))時(shí)，只能用于主動(dòng)語態(tài)，一般不可用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，如不可說：*The ring was claimed to be stolen.(但下句是可以的：It is claimed that this discovery will revolutionize surgery. 據(jù)稱這一發(fā)現(xiàn)將使外科學(xué)發(fā)生一次革命。)

【辨異】claim與demand、require和request都可表示“要求”的意思。claim是根據(jù)權(quán)利而要求，如：claim compensation((根據(jù)保險(xiǎn)規(guī)定的權(quán)利)要求賠償);demand((命令式)要求)表示帶有權(quán)威地強(qiáng)硬要求，如：demand explanation(要求解釋);require((作為義務(wù)、規(guī)定而)要求)指出于某種必要性而強(qiáng)硬要求，如：require absolute obedience(要求絕對(duì)服從);request(要求，請(qǐng)求)指有禮貌地要求，即“請(qǐng)求”，如：request sb's attention(請(qǐng)求某人注意)。