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詞匯 contrast
釋義
contrast v/k?n′trɑ:st,AmE -′tr?st/ [-ed,-ed/ ?d/]; n /′k?ntrɑ:st,AmE ′kɑ:ntr?st/

v (1)對照(比)(compare so as to see;show differences)[T+n,T+n+prep(with)]:~the two writers/the two cultures/the two methods對比兩位作家/兩種文化/兩種方法;~good and(with)evil/Britain and(with)America/our climate and(with) that of the tropics把善與惡/英國與美國/我們的氣候與赤道的氣候相對照;〖同〗compare;

(2)形成對照(比),顯出差異(show differences when compared)[I,I+prep(with)]:This gesture~s oddly with her clothes.(This gesture and her clothes~oddly.)這個(gè)姿勢與她的服裝很不協(xié)調(diào)。Her actions sharply(strongly)~ed with her promises.她的行為與諾言形成鮮明(強(qiáng)烈)的對照。Her elegant clothes sharply(strongly)~ed with her rough speech.她的高雅服裝與粗魯語言形成鮮明(強(qiáng)烈)的對照。The hat nicely(favourably)~ed with the dress.帽子與衣服很搭配。His behaviour~s unfavourably (badly) with that of his friend. 他的舉止與他朋友的舉止反差很大?!纪絛iffer,distinguish;〖反〗resemble;

n (1)對照(比)(comparison of unlike things,esp to see or show differences)[U][N(to/with),N(between)]:careful~of the two methods/the two plans仔細(xì)對照兩種方法/兩個(gè)計(jì)劃;C~may make something more beautiful than it is when seen alone.對比可以使事物顯得比單獨(dú)看時(shí)更美。Her elegant clothes were in sharp~with (to) her rough speech.她的高雅服裝與粗魯談吐形成鮮明的對比。Her white hair was in marked~with (to) her dark skin.她的白發(fā)與黑皮膚形成明顯的對比。Her actions were in striking~with (to) her words.她的行為與語言形成鮮明的對比。The white figure stood out plainly in~with the dark background.那白色的形體在黑色背景的襯托下鮮明突出。In~with (to) our old house,the new one is a mansion.和我們的老房子不同,新房子富麗堂皇。In~with (to) his brother,he is always considerate.和他兄弟不同,他總是那么體貼入微。Back in the drawing-room,the atmosphere seemed,by~,formal. 回到畫室,氣氛與之相比就莊重了。the~of light and shadow明暗對比;〖同〗comparison;

(2)明顯差異(striking difference or unlikeness between things clearly seen when compared or put together)[C,U][N(to/with),N(between)]:There is a remarkable~between the two sisters/England and Scotland.兩姐妹/英格蘭與蘇格蘭之間有明顯的差異。The~between those books/his public image and his private life is very marked.這兩本書之間/他在公眾中的形象與他的私生活之間的差異是明顯的?!纪絛ifference,unlikeness,distinction;〖反〗similarity,likeness;

(3)差異明顯的對照物(something that is noticeably,strikingly different from sth else)[C][N(to/with),N(between)]:The black carpet makes(is)a sharp(decided/startling)~with(to) the white walls.黑地毯與白墻壁形成了鮮明(明顯/驚人)的對照。His school record makes (is) quite a~with (to) that of hers.他的成績與她的成績對比頗為顯眼。What a~she is to her sister.她與她妹妹是多么的不同啊!She is a complete~to her sister.她與她妹妹截然不同。There is a complete~between the work he does and what he's really able to do.他所做的工作與他的實(shí)際能力之間相距甚遠(yuǎn)。

【辨異】1)動(dòng)詞contrastcompare的區(qū)別見COMPARE;2)in contraston the contraryon the other hand的區(qū)別見CONTRARY。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 12:19:39