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詞匯 crown
釋義
crown/kra?n/ n & vt

n (1)1)皇冠(ornamental head covering,usu made of gold set with jewels in,worn by a king or queen as a symbol of royal power on official occasions)[C]:The queen wore a~encrusted with diamonds.女王頭戴鑲著鉆石的王冠。the queen's~女王的王冠;2)王國(室),君主(state as represented by a king or queen as its head)[C,the C~/the~]:a representative/minister of the C~王室的代表/大臣;land belonging to the C~屬于王室的土地;~prince/princess/land/property王儲/女王儲(或太子妃)/君主的土地/君主的財產(chǎn);How much authority does the C~carry in Britain? 英國君主有多大權(quán)威? The C~has very little power nowadays.今天君王的權(quán)力很小。〖同〗 royalty;3)王位(權(quán))(office or power of a king or queen)[C,the~]:win/refuse/relinquish the~奪得/拒絕/放棄王位;

(2)1)桂冠,花環(huán)(circle or wreath of flowers,leaves,etc worn on the headesp as a mark of victory,honouror as a reward)[C]:The winning athlete was given a~of flowers/laurel leaves.獲勝的運動員給戴上了花環(huán)/桂樹葉的冠環(huán)。Christ's~of thorns耶穌的刺冠;〖同〗wreath,circlet; 2)冠軍的頭銜(championship title)[C]:(boxer) fight it out for the world heavy weight boxing~(拳擊手)爭奪世界重量級冠軍頭銜;win the~in the beauty competition贏得選美比賽冠軍稱號;

(3)1)頭(帽)頂(top of the head or of a hat)[C,通常the~]:The~of the hat is covered with lace/has a dent in it.帽頂上鑲著花邊/有個凹陷。Jack fell down and broke his~.杰克摔了下來跌破了頭(舊時童謠)。hit sb on the~of the head擊某人頭頂;hit the~of one's head on the low door頭頂撞在低矮的門楣上;2)冠,頂 (top part of sth)[C,通常the~]:the~of a hill/a tree/a road山頂/樹冠/路(的凸)面;〖同〗summit,top,peak;〖反〗bottom,base,foot; 3)齒冠 (part of a tooth that can be seen)[C];

(4)皇冠狀飾物(crown-shaped emblem or ornament used in art,eg a badge or heraldry)[C]:A major has a~on the shoulder of his uniform少校制服的肩上有一個皇冠徽章。

(5)(英舊制)五先令的硬幣(former five-shilling coin now 25p in UK)[C];

vt (1)為……加冕(place a crown upon the head of sb,thus giving royal power to)[T+nC+n+n,C+n+prep(as)]:~the queen/a new king/sb 給女王/一個新國王/某人加冕;the~ed heads of Europe歐洲各國的君主;~sb (as) king/queen立……為國王/女王;be~ed (as) king/queen被立為國王/女王;

(2)給……戴上桂冠(花環(huán))(place a wreath upon the head of sb as a mark of victory,honour,etc,or as a reward)[T+n+adv(with),C+n+n]:~a victor with laurel給獲勝者戴上月桂花環(huán);be~ed Miss World被戴上世界小姐的桂冠;

(3)覆蓋(籠罩)……的頂部(form or cover the top of sth)[T+n,T+n+prep(with)通常pass]:Mist/Trees~ed the mountain.霧籠罩/樹木覆蓋著山峰。Beautiful hair ~ed her head.她長著一頭秀發(fā)。(peak) be~ed with wood/snow(山頂)長滿樹木/覆蓋著雪;A gold star~ed the Christmas tree.一棵金星閃耀于圣誕樹的頂端。

(4)(完美,圓滿)結(jié)束(complete or conclude sth worthily or perfectly)[T+nT+n+prep(with)通常pass]:The Nobel Prize~ed the author's career. 獲得諾貝爾獎是他寫作生涯的頂峰。Success in the peace talks~ed this government's period in power.和談的成功使這屆政府的任期畫上了完美的句號。(one's hard work/efforts) be~ed with success(艱苦工作/努力)獲得了成功;Let's~our success by holding a party.咱們聚會一次來慶祝我們的成功?!纪絫op,climax,complete,perfect;

(5)擊……頭部(hit sb on top of the head)[T+n](infml):Shut up/Be quiet or I'll~you!住嘴/別說話,要不我就敲你腦袋!

(6)給牙裝套(put a protective covering on(a tooth))[T+n]:have one's front teeth~ed 給門牙裝上套;~ed teeth裝了套的牙齒;

crown it all 更糟(妙)的是:It was cold,snowing,and,to~it all,we had no food left. 天冷,又下著雪,更糟糕的是我們的食物都吃光了。

→′crowning adj 至高的,無上的,登峰造極的

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更新時間:2026/5/15 9:38:26