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詞匯 fat
釋義
fat/f?t/ adj [-tt-;-er/-est]; n

adj(1) 肥的,脂肪多的(containing too much fat):~meat 肥肉;The meat is too~for me. 這肉對我來說太肥了。stay away from~foods 不吃油膩的食品;〖同〗 fatty,greasy,oily;〖反〗 lean;

(2) 肥胖的(having too much fat around the body):get (too)~變(得太)胖;a~boy/cow 肥胖的男孩/肥牛;He decided to go on a diet because he is too~. 因為太胖了,他決定節(jié)食減肥。Oily food will make you even~ter. 油膩食品會使你更加肥胖。〖同〗heavy,overweight,fleshy;〖反〗 lean,skinny,thin,slender,slim,slight;

(3) 厚的;滿的(thick;full):a~book/purse/bank account 厚厚的書/鼓鼓的錢包/存款豐厚的銀行賬戶;〖同〗 thick,full,plentiful,abundant;〖反〗thin,empty;

(4) 肥沃的;高產(chǎn)的(fertile;producing abundant crops):~lands/soil/farms 肥沃的土地/肥沃的土壤/高產(chǎn)的農(nóng)場;〖同〗 rich,fertile;〖反〗 poor,lean;

(5) 豐(優(yōu))厚的;巨大的(large or abundant) (infml):a~job 待遇優(yōu)厚的工作;~income 豐厚的收入;get a~paycheck/a sum of money 收到豐厚的工資/收到一大筆錢;give sb a~cheque 送給某人一張數(shù)額巨大的支票;make/turn out a~profit 賺取/創(chuàng)造豐厚的利潤;pay a~price for 為……付出巨大的代價;

a fat chance 幾乎等于零的機會:A~chance he has of winning the race. 他贏得賽跑的機會很小。

a fat lot 很少,幾乎不:I know a~lot about the matter. 這事我?guī)缀跻粺o所知。

a fat lot of good/use 根本沒用:A~lot of good that will be. 那一點用都沒有。

→′fatness n 肥胖;′fatten v 養(yǎng)肥,使肥沃;′fattener n 養(yǎng)肥禽畜的人;養(yǎng)肥后供宰殺的禽畜;′fatly ad 富饒(豐富)地,胖子般地;

n(1) 脂肪,油脂(oily substance found in animal bodies or certain plants) [C,U]:animal/plant/cooking~s 動物脂肪/植物油/烹調(diào)油;be cooked/be fried in~用油烹調(diào)(炸,煎);

(2) 肥肉(white or yellow substance found between the skin and the flesh in human or animal bodies) [U]:put on~發(fā)胖;I don't like the meat with too much~on it. 我不喜歡太肥的肉。I can't eat~. 我不能吃肥肉。

chew the fat 閑聊:They like to sit and chew the~under a tree in summer. 在夏天,他們喜歡坐在大樹下聊天。

live off/on the fat of the land 過奢侈的生活:After he became suddenly rich,he decided to live off/on the~of the land. 他暴富之后,決定過奢侈的生活。

the fat's in the fire 出麻煩;闖禍:You stole it? Well,the~is in the fire now. 是你偷的? 你的麻煩來了。

→′fatless adj 無脂肪的;′fatted adj 養(yǎng)肥的;′fattiness n 油膩;′fattish adj 稍肥(胖)的;′fatty adj 脂肪多的,油膩的;

【辨異】 fatstout 都指“胖的”。fat 是一個意義較廣的詞,既可以指健康、營養(yǎng)好的粗壯,也可以指臃腫難看、不健康的肥胖,是描述人體肥胖最常用和最直截了當?shù)脑~,但不夠禮貌,如:The fat boy cannot run very fast. (那個肥胖的男孩跑不快。) stout (相當胖的,強壯的)強調(diào)粗壯肥大,常用于“過于肥胖”的委婉語,口氣較禮貌,如:a man of stout build (一個身材粗壯的人)。

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更新時間:2026/5/14 22:57:27