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| 詞匯 | flood |
| 釋義 | flood/fl?d/ n;v [-ed,-ed / ?d/] n (1) 1) 洪水,水災(zāi)(large amount of water flowing over land) [C]:a~in this town 這個城市里發(fā)生的洪水;During the~,many people were stranded in their homes. 水災(zāi)期間,許多人被困在家里。The heavy rain caused~s in the north of the country. 那場大雨使該國的北方發(fā)生了水災(zāi)。F~s made 23,000 people homeless. 水災(zāi)使2.3萬人無家可歸。2) the Flood 《圣經(jīng)·創(chuàng)世紀(jì)》中所述的上帝為懲罰人類而發(fā)來的滅世洪水;~level洪水警戒線;〖同〗overflow; (2) 大量(any large flow or great quantity) [C][N(of)]:receive a~of grateful letters 收到大量的感謝信;a~of rain/water/light 大量的雨水/大量的水/充足的光線;a~of complaints/anger/indignation 許多怨言/很生氣/很憤慨;a~of settlers/refugees 大量移民/難民;burst into~s of tears 淚如泉涌;〖同〗stream,flow,current; (3) 漲潮(flowing in of the tide (opposed to ebb)) [U]:at the~正在上漲;〖同〗tide; in flood(指河水)泛濫:The river is in~. 河水泛濫。 →′floodgate n 防洪門,進(jìn)水閘;′flood-tide n 漲潮;′floodlight n 水銀燈;v 用泛光燈照明; v (1) 1) 泛濫,淹沒(泡) ((cause to) be filled with water) [I,T+n]:The river~s in the spring. 春天河水泛濫。When it rains the yard/cellar/street always~s. 一下雨院子/地下室/街道就淹水?!玹he banks/the valley/the meadows 淹沒河堤/河谷/牧草地;~the farmlands and destroy all the crops 淹沒了農(nóng)田,毀了所有的莊稼;The pipes burst and our basement/our bathroom was~ed. 管子裂了,我們的地下室/浴室被水淹了。2) 使淹水;使泛濫((of rain) fill a river to overflowing) [T+n]:~the land/streams with violent storm 暴風(fēng)雨將陸地/小溪淹沒了;〖同〗wash over,flow over;〖反〗drought,lack,shortage; (2) 充滿;涌進(jìn)(fill or overwhelm with an abundance or excess) [I+prep (with),T+n,T+n+adv (with)]:Roads~ed with cars. 路上擠滿了汽車。Books/Papers/Materials~the floor. 地板上堆滿了書/文件/材料。Sunlight/Applicants/Complaints~ed the offices. 辦公室里灑滿陽光/涌進(jìn)很多申請人/收到大量投訴。Replies to our advertisement are~ing in. 給我們廣告的回復(fù)信如洪水般涌來?!纪給versupply,shower; (3) (指思想感情)翻騰;涌現(xiàn)(memories or anxieties come back;remember or feel them again very strongly) [I+prep,I+adv,T+n] (fig):The memories of the old school/his childhood~ed back. 他思緒萬千,想起了那所老學(xué)校/他的童年時期。(sense of relief/feeling of regret)~over sb (解脫感/悔恨感)在某人心中翻騰著; flood out (v adv) 涌出 (vt):Thousands of people were~ed out (of their homes). 成千上萬的人涌出家門。 →′flooding n 泛濫 |
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