n (1)男人(子)(full-grown male human being)[C]：a sensible/common/handsome/young～一位通情達(dá)理/普通/英俊/年輕的男子;a～in his forties/of the time(s) 40多歲的男人/時代人物;Ask the men to come in，but not the boys or the women.叫男人進(jìn)來，男孩和婦女不能進(jìn)。M～and woman of all the ages visited the exhibition.男女老幼都參觀了展覽?！纪絤ale，masculine;〖反〗woman，female;
?(2)人(human being taken as a whole，person)[C]：All men must die/are born equal.人終有一死/人生來平等。Every～must do his duty. 人人都得盡職。Any～could do it. 任何人都會干此事。No～can live there. 無人能在那里生存?！纪絠ndividual，person，one;
?(3)人類(human species;mankind)[僅sing](不用冠詞)：the rights/the accomplishments of～人權(quán)/人類的成就;the origin/the history of～人類起源/歷史;M～creates himself/is mortal/is a tool-making animal.人創(chuàng)造了自身/人都會死/人是會制造工具的動物。M～and ape have many things in common.人與猿有許多共同之處。〖同〗mankind，human race，human being，people;
?(4)男性下屬(male employee，workman，sailor or an ordinary soldier)[C，通常 pl](常構(gòu)成合成詞)：the men on strike/from BBC/under sb 罷工工人/BBC廣播電臺的雇員/某人手下的人;the captain and his men/the officers and his men艦長與水兵/軍官與士兵(官兵);The guerrillas had upward of 7000 men.游擊隊有7000多戰(zhàn)士。Their men in London sent them the news by fax last night.他們在倫敦的雇員昨天夜間通過傳真給他們發(fā)來了消息?！纪絜mployee，worker;
?(5)男仆，隨從(male servant;follower)[C，sing](fml)：hire a～雇用一名隨從;get one's～叫仆人;My～will look after my clothes/show you to the door.我的侍從會照看我的衣服/送你到門口。Like master，like～.(prov)有其主必有其仆。〖同〗helper，manservant，workman;
?(6)大學(xué)生，校友(present or former student in a university)[C](fml)：an Oxford～牛津大學(xué)學(xué)生;a Cambridge/a Harvard/a Yale～劍橋/哈佛/耶魯?shù)拇髮W(xué)生;
?(7)老兄，小弟(小伙子)，朋友(fellow，used as a term of address，usu in a lively or an impatient way)[C，sing](infml)(用作稱呼，以表熱情，不耐煩)：Wake up/Hurry up/Hi，～! 醒醒/趕快/喂，朋友(老兄)! Now，now/Come，come，my good～.好了，好了，我的好小伙子/趕快，趕快，老伙計?！纪絝ellow，chap;
?(8)丈(情)夫，情郎(husband;male lover or sweet heart)[C]：I'll have to ask my～.我得問問我的丈夫。He was her～.他是她的情人。be made～and wife結(jié)成夫妻;The minister pronounced them～and wife.牧師宣布他倆結(jié)為夫妻?！纪絟usband，lover，boyfriend，spouse;〖反〗bachelor;
?(9)男子漢，大丈夫(male with qualities such as courage，strength，etc，often regarded as manly)[C]：Be a/Play a～!要像個男子漢/有男子漢氣概! Are you enough of a～to accept the responsibility of leadership? 你有沒有男子漢的氣魄去承擔(dān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的職責(zé)?
?(10)棋子(any of the pieces used in a board game，such as chess or checkers)[C]：Move your～. 走你的棋。I took three of his men in one move.我走一步吃掉他三顆棋子。
?a man about town 紈绔子弟：He was born in a county but he has become a～about town since he went to live in London.他生在農(nóng)村，但自從在倫敦生活他就成了花花公子。
?a man of parts 多才多藝的人，有能力的人：The pianist is a～of parts.這位鋼琴家多才多藝。
?as one man 全體(眾口)一致地：They came forward as one～to welcome their leader.他們一齊走向前去歡迎他們的首領(lǐng)。
?be one's own man 能自己作主(決定)：Now that he has a business;he is his own～. 他創(chuàng)業(yè)了，自己當(dāng)老板了。
?the man in the street一般(普通)人：The newspaper took a poll of the～in the street.報紙對民眾進(jìn)行了一次民意測驗。
?man to man 坦率(誠)地：They talked～to～about their problems.他們坦率地討論了他們之間的問題。
?to a man 無一例外，一致地：We agreed to a～that this statement was correct.我們一致認(rèn)為聲明是正確的。
?to the last man 到最后一個人，全部：We shall fight/defend the city to the last～.我們將戰(zhàn)斗/保衛(wèi)這座城市到最后一個人。
?→?man-at-′arms n 士兵(尤指中世紀(jì)的重騎兵);′man-eater n 食人的動物;悍婦;′manhole n(鍋爐、下水道等的)入孔，檢修孔;′manhour n 工時;′manhunt n(對逃犯等的)大搜捕;man of ′letters 文人，作家;′man-made adj 人造的;?man-of-′war n 軍艦;′manservant n 男仆;′man-size adj 適合男人的;大型的;′man-to-man 坦率的;人盯人的;′mantrap n捕人陷阱，圈套;′manful adj大丈夫氣概;′manfully adv無所畏懼地;′manfullness n大丈夫氣概;′manhood n(尤指男性的)成年(期);′manly adj 有男子漢氣概(外表)的;′mannish adj 像男人的;′mannishly adv 模仿男人地;
?vt (1)配備人員，派人操縱(supply with(esp soldiers for service) or take a position and operate sth)[T+n，T+n+prep(with)]：～a boat/a ship/a fleet給一條船/輪船/艦隊配備水手;～the defenses/the ramparts/派人守衛(wèi)防御工事/城墻;～the barricades/the rail 為路障配備人員/讓船員在船欄前就位;The worker will～this machine all week. 這名工人本周將一直使用這臺機(jī)器。The secretary will～the phone all through the night. 秘書將值守電話一整夜。The captain～ned his ship with a crew of Greek sailors. 船長給他的船全部配備了希臘船員。The colonel～ned the guns with soldiers from our regiment.上校給大炮配備了我們團(tuán)的戰(zhàn)士。
?interj 啊，呀，嗨，哎呀(word used to express excitement，surprise or to draw attention)(infml)(尤AmE)(表示激動、驚奇或引起注意)：M～! It's a hot day.哎呀，天真熱!Nonsense，～! 嗨，胡說!
?【用法】man可用作mankind，其意思是“人”(all men and women)。很多人認(rèn)為這一用法對婦女是一種偏見，應(yīng)避免使用?？墒褂孟铝刑娲~語：humanity，the human race (sing)，humans，human beings，people (pl)。