n (1)蘑菇(type of plant with a short stem and a round cap，usu shaped like an umbrella，many kinds of which can be eaten)[C]：dried/grilled/fried/sliced～s 干/烤/炸/切片蘑菇;button/wild～s小個(gè)/野生蘑菇;Some poisonous～s look like edible～s. 一些毒蘑菇看上去像可食用蘑菇?！玸oup香菇湯;a～cloud(原子彈爆炸時(shí)形成的)蘑菇狀云;
vi (1)迅速增長(zhǎng)(發(fā)展)(grow or expand rapidly)[I]：Buildings/Factories～ed everywhere.高樓大廈/工廠雨后春筍般地到處建起。The accident /demand /population～ed so prodigiously.意外事故/需求/人口如此驚人地迅速增長(zhǎng)。The small town～ed into a city.這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)迅速發(fā)展成為一座城市?！纪絞row，increase，shoot up;
(2)呈蘑菇狀擴(kuò)散(升騰)(have or assume the shape of a mushroom)[I]：The cloud～ed from the atomic bomb.原子彈爆炸時(shí)形成的云呈蘑菇狀升騰。
(3)采蘑菇(gather or collect mushrooms)[I]：go～ing 去采蘑菇