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詞匯 position
釋義
position/p?′z? ?n/ n & vt

n (1)位置 (place where sb or sth is) [C]: The house is in/has a good~near the sea. 這所房子位于海邊的一個(gè)好地方。fix a ship's~測(cè)定船的方位;show sb the~of the school on the map 為某人指出學(xué)校在地圖上的位置;a perfect~for a watchtower 建瞭望塔的好地方;attack/storm the enemy's~s 進(jìn)攻/猛攻敵人的陣地;find a~where one will get a good view of the procession 找一個(gè)看游行的好位置;〖同〗place,location;

(2)(尤指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中)有利的地位 (place of advantage, esp in a competition or a war) [U]: manoeuvre/jockey for~運(yùn)用策略取得有利地位;

(3)(站,坐等的)姿勢(shì)(態(tài)) (particular way of standing, sitting etc) [C, U]: stand/sit/lie in a comfortable~以舒服的姿勢(shì)站/坐/躺著;in a sitting/standing/crouching~站/坐/蹲伏著;in an upright~ 垂直地;in a horizontal~ 水平地;stand for hours without changing~姿勢(shì)不變地站幾個(gè)小時(shí);

(4)觀點(diǎn),立場(chǎng),態(tài)度(point of view; opinion held by sb) [C][N(on)]: state one's~on unilateral disarmament 聲明自己對(duì)單方面裁軍的觀點(diǎn);sb's~regarding sth 某人對(duì)某事的觀點(diǎn);make one's~clear 講明自己的立場(chǎng);take up a~on sth 對(duì)某事采取一種態(tài)度;What is your~on this matter/problem/foreign aid? 你對(duì)這件事/這個(gè)問題/外國援助持什么態(tài)度?〖同〗opinion, viewpoint, outlook, stand;

(5)狀(境)況,處境 (situation; condition or circumstances) [C, 尤sing]: in an embarrassing/awkward~ 處于尷尬/困窘的境地; in a difficult~ 處于困難的境地;put sb in an impossible~使某人處于無法忍受的境地;be satisfied with one's~對(duì)自己的處境很滿意;A man in his~might have done the same thing. 處于他那種情況的人都可能這樣做。the economic~of the country 該國的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì);be in a~to help sb 能幫某人的忙;〖同〗situation,condition,place;

(6) 1)身份,地位 (person's rank or place in relation to others) [C]: a high/low~in society 高/低的社會(huì)地位;What is her~in class? 她在班上排在第幾名?the top~in the class 班里的第一名;a woman of high~一個(gè)地位很高的婦女;people in~s of power and influence 有權(quán)勢(shì)和影響的人物;They were men of the highest~in England. 他們是英國地位最高的人?!纪絪tanding,status; 2)很高的級(jí)別或身份 (high rank or status) [U]: people of~中上階級(jí)的人們;P~and money are not important to him. 地位和金錢對(duì)他并不重要。a family with~有社會(huì)地位的家庭;〖同〗importance,prestige;

(7)工作,職位 (job; employment) [C] (fml): a~in/with a company 在一家公司里的職位;apply for the~of manager 申請(qǐng)經(jīng)理的職位;get a good~in the Civil Service 在政府機(jī)關(guān)中謀到一份好工作;get a~as a governess 獲得家庭女教師的工作;in a~of great trust 擔(dān)任職責(zé)重要的工作;〖同〗j(luò)ob,place,post;

(8)(球類比賽中運(yùn)動(dòng)員的)職責(zé)(位置) ((in team games) function and/or part of the playing area assigned to a player) [C]: “What~does he play?” “Centre-forward.” “他踢什么位置?”“中鋒。”

in/into position 在/就位,站好位置: Put it back in~. 把它放回原位。(runners) get into~on the starting line (賽跑者)在起跑線上站好位置;

out of position 位置沒放好: One of the chairs is out of~. 有一把椅子沒放好。

→po′sitional adj 位置的;

vt (1) 使處于 (put sth/sb in a particular place) [T+n]:~the aerial for the best reception 把天線調(diào)到最佳接收位置;~oneself near the fire 坐在火邊;~the cup carefully on the edge of the shelf 小心翼翼地將茶杯放在書架邊緣上;~the chairs for the committee meeting 為委員會(huì)會(huì)議擺座位;~the rook on the wrong square 把棋子“車”放錯(cuò)了格;〖同〗put, place, arrange, set;

(2)定位(locate) [T+n]:~the yacht by means of radar 通過雷達(dá)發(fā)現(xiàn)游艇的位置;〖同〗locate;

【辨異】positionjob的區(qū)別見JOB。

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/15 9:40:05