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詞匯 prove
釋義
prove/pru:v/ v [-d,-d /d/; AmE proven/′pru:vn/; -eing / ? ?/]

(1)證明(實(shí)) (show sth to be true or correct) [T+n T+that, D+n+prep(to), D+to+n+that]:~a theory/sb's guilt 證明一個(gè)理論/某人有罪;~one's courage in battle 在戰(zhàn)斗中證明自己的勇敢;The lawyer~d the innocence of his client. 律師證實(shí)他的委托人是無(wú)罪的。The exception~s the rule. 例外證實(shí)有規(guī)則存在。Can you~that you have a legal claim to the estate/that she is guilty/where you were on June 1st? 你能證明你對(duì)這筆不動(dòng)產(chǎn)擁有合法權(quán)利嗎/她有罪嗎/6月1日你在哪里嗎?Scientists must~that the medicine will work. 科學(xué)家必須證明這種藥有效。Eyewitness testimony~d he was innocent. 目擊者的作證證實(shí)他無(wú)罪?!玸th to sb/the court 向某人/法庭證實(shí)某事;I can~it to him. 我能向他證明那件事。He~d to me that the witness was not speaking the truth. 他向我證明證人沒有講真話?!纪絜stablish,confirm,affirm; 〖反〗disprove;

(2)事實(shí)證明,(后來(lái))證明是 (show oneself afterwards to be of the quality stated; turn out to be sth) [L+adj, L+n C+n(oneself)+adj/n, C+n(oneself)+to-inf]: His advice did~sound. 事實(shí)證明他的建議的確很好。The article has~d useful. 事實(shí)證明那篇文章很有用。It~d a waste. 那后來(lái)證明是浪費(fèi)。I imagined it would~a very easy task. 我設(shè)想那會(huì)是一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的任務(wù)。His story/His suspicions~d (to be) false. 他的故事/懷疑后來(lái)證明是假的。The task~d to be very difficult. 那任務(wù)后來(lái)證明是非常困難的。On that long journey, he~d himself (to be) an amusing companion. 在那次漫長(zhǎng)的旅途上,他證明自己是一個(gè)有趣的旅伴。

(3)驗(yàn)證(尤指遺囑的)真實(shí)性 (establish the genuineness of (esp a will))[T+n] (= AmE probate): The will had to be~d before he could inherit. 遺囑須經(jīng)驗(yàn)證后他才能繼承遺產(chǎn)。

(4)驗(yàn)證,考驗(yàn)(establish the quality of sth by a test or demonstration) [T+n]:~a man's worth/a servant's honesty 驗(yàn)證一個(gè)人的價(jià)值/考驗(yàn)仆人的誠(chéng)實(shí);He devised a system for~ing new marketing techniques. 他設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)系統(tǒng)來(lái)驗(yàn)證新的營(yíng)銷技巧。〖同〗test,try,check,analyse,examine;

(5)(指面團(tuán))發(fā)酵 ((of dough) increase in size because of the action of yeast) [I]: He left the dough to~for an hour. 他將面團(tuán)發(fā)酵一個(gè)小時(shí)。

prove sb's/the case/point 證明某人的情況(觀點(diǎn))正確: quote figures to~sb's case 引用數(shù)字來(lái)證明某人的情況正確;He claimed that money had been wasted and their financial difficulties~d his point. 他聲稱錢都浪費(fèi)了,他們的財(cái)政困難證明他的觀點(diǎn)是正確的。

→′provable adj 能被證明的;′provably adv 能被證明地;′proven adj 被證明的;證明是成功的

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更新時(shí)間:2026/5/14 19:45:27