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| 詞匯 | retire |
| 釋義 | retire/r?′ta? ?(r)/ v [-d,-d/d/;-e\ing/r? ?/] (1)(使)退休(職,役)((cause sb to)stop working because one is too old or too ill to continue)[I,I+prep(from),T+n,尤pass]:~last month/at 60/early 上個月/60歲/早退休;~from the army/the office/the politics/the world 退役/退職/退出政界/遁世;~from baseball/farming/the sea/the editorship 不再打棒球/干農(nóng)活/過海上生活/擔任編輯;~on a pension 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金退休;The company~d him after 30 years of service. 他工作了30年后,公司讓他退休了。Some of the old workers were~d on full pay. 一些老工人退休后領(lǐng)全工資。〖同〗resign,drop out;〖反〗j(luò)oin,sign on; (2)離開,退出(leave,go away to somewhere)[I,I+prep(from/to)](fml):The sun~d behind the clouds. 太陽退到云后。Immediately after dinner,everyone~d (from the dinning-room). 一吃過飯后,每個人都離開了(飯廳)?!玹o the drawing-room/the study upstairs/the garden shed 離開去客廳/樓上的書房/院子里的小屋;〖同〗withdraw,retreat,disappear; (3)就寢(go to bed)[I,I+prep(to)](fml,joc):~for the night/early with a newspaper/to bed 就寢/很早就拿著一份報紙上床了/去睡覺;I'm tired,I'll~now. 我累了,我要去睡覺了。〖同〗go to bed;〖反〗get up,rise,wake up; (4)(主動)撤退((of troops) withdraw or retreat without being forced to do so)[I,I+prep(from)(to)](fml):~to safer/prepared positions 撤退到比較安全/構(gòu)筑好了的陣地;~from the positions that have just been won 從剛占領(lǐng)的陣地上撤下來;The enemy~d.敵人撤退了。〖同〗 withdraw,retreat; (5)主動退出比賽((in sport)withdraw voluntarily from a game)[I,I+prep(from),L+adj]:Our best player~d from the match with a bad knee. 我們最好的運動員因膝蓋受傷退出了比賽。Our best player~d hurt. 我們最好的運動員受傷退出了比賽。 → re′tired adj 退休(職,役)的;re′tiring adj 孤僻的;靦腆的;re′tirement n 退休(職,役)(生活); 【辨異】retire與leave1、withdraw和depart的區(qū)別見DEPART。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學習的有利工具。