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詞匯 scatter
釋義
scatter/′sk?t?(r) / v [-ing/r? ?/];n

v (1)(使)散開((cause to) go or rush in different directions)[IT+n]:The crowd/boys/class~ed in all directions at the bell. 鈴一響,人群/男孩們/全班的學(xué)生四處散開了。The sudden noise~ed the birds. 突然的響聲驅(qū)散了鳥。The sun~ed the clouds. 太陽驅(qū)散了烏云。The police~ed the crowd. 警察驅(qū)散了人群。A gust of wind~ed leaves all over the yard. 一陣風(fēng)把樹葉吹得滿院都是。~all hopes for victory (fig)使所有勝利的希望破滅;〖同〗chase away;〖反〗gather,collect;

(2)撒,灑,散布,到處是(throw about in various directions)[T+nT+n+prep (with),T+n+adv]:~grass seed 撒草籽;The park is~ed with rubbish after a holiday. 假日過后,公園里到處是垃圾?!玞rumbs (corn) for the birds/the chicken 撒面包屑(谷子)喂鳥/雞;~seeds on the field/sand on the icy road (~the field with seeds/the icy road with sand)把種子撒在地里/沙子撒在有冰的路上;~the newspapers all over the room/the rat poison around the cellar floor 把報紙扔得滿屋都是/把鼠藥撒在地窖四周的地上;~the toy/the clothes about (all over) 把玩具/衣服到處亂扔;~(one's) money around/about (fig)亂花錢;〖同〗cast,distribute,sprinkle;〖反〗gather,collect;

→′scattered adj 零散的,分散的;′scattering n 分散;稀疏的少量;

n 散布的東西,稀疏的少量(small amount scattered here and there)[U,a~][N (of)](=scattering):a~of snow/hailstone on the ground 地上稀稀落落的雪/冰雹;the cold blue night with its~of stars 天上掛著幾顆星星的寒冷夜晚;〖同〗handful,sprinkle;

→′scatter-brain n (infml)精神不集中的人,浮躁;′scatter-brained adj 不專注的;輕率的,浮躁的;

【辨異】scattersprinkle都可表示“撒,灑”。scatter指往不同的方向或某一區(qū)域內(nèi)撒東西,如:scatter seeds evenly over the earth(把種子均勻地撒在地里);sprinkle強調(diào)有意識地撒水﹑沙子、鹽等,如:sprinkle the cakes with sugar(在蛋糕上撒糖)。

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更新時間:2026/5/15 5:11:47