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| 詞匯 | for |
| 釋義 | for1 /fa(r); f; strong form: fx(r); for/ prep 1 (indicating destination, or progress or endeavours towards) (表示目的地，向…進行或努力) a (after w): (用于動詞后)： set out for home; 動身回家; make for home, turn one's steps towards home; 朝家走; a ship bound for the Baltic. 駛往波羅的海的一艘船。 The ship was making for (= sailing towards) the open sea. 那船正向大瘟行駛。 The swimmers struck out for the shore. 詠些游泳者用力向岸邊游去。 b (after rm): (用于名詞后)： the train for Glasgow; 繭往格拉斯哥的火車; for the provinces; 寄往客省的信匝 passengers for Cairo. 往開羅的乘客。 2 (indicating what is aimed at, or the attaining of sth, shown by the noun after for): (表示目標或志向，欲達成之事，由 for 后面的名詞指出)： He was educated for the law/trained for the priesthood. 他受教育準備做律師(接受訓練準備做牧師)。 He felt that he was destined for something great. 他覺得他注定要做督大的事。 3 (indicating eventual possession): (表示最終的所有權)： Here's a letter for you. 這里有你一封信。 Are all these for me? 這些都是給我的嗎? Save it for me. 為我畝著。 She made some coffee for us. 她為我們煮了些咖啡。 be for it, (colloq) be likely to be punished, get into trouble; etc. (俗)大概要受罰; 惹上麻煩等。 4 (indicating preparation to deal with a situation): (表示準孀應付一情況)： prepare/preparations for an examination; 準稱考試; lay in supplies of coal for the winter; 曲煤以備冬日之需; dress for dinner; 穿禮服赴宴; get ready for school. 準備上學。 5 (indicating purpose) (表示目的)( aj (used in place of an inf) in order to be, have, obtain, etc; with a view to: (用以代替一不定詞)為某種目的; 為了： go for 、 a walk/ride/swim, etc; 去散步(騎一會兒馬，游泳等); run for one's life; 逃命; work for one's living; 為生計而工作; read for pleasure. 讀書以求樂趣。 what. . . for, for what purpose: 為何目的; 為什么： What's this tool for? 這工具是做什么用的？ What's this hole in the door for? ft's for the cat to come in and out by. 門上開此洞的目的何在？它是為了貓的出入而設的。 0 24 g below. 參看下列 24 義( g)。 What did you do that far? why did you do that? 你為何做那事？ (b) (followed by a gerund): (后接一動名詞)： a mill for (= for the purpose of) grinding coffee; 研磨咖啡的機器; a room for sleeping in. 臥室。 6 (introducing a complement): (引導一補足語)： They were sold for slaves. 他們被賣為奴。 They left him on the battlefield for dead. 他們把他遺留在戰(zhàn)場，以為他已經(jīng)死了。 They chose him for (= as, to be) their leader. 他們選他做首領。 take sb/sth for sb/sth, mistakenly conclude that he/it is sb/sth else: 將某人或某物誤作(他人或他物)： He took me for my brother. 他把我誤作我哥哥(弟弟 What do you take me for? Yqu seem to have a mistaken or poor idea of my character, judging from what you say, etc. 你把我當作什么呀？ for certain, as being certain: 的確; 實： I cannot say for certain that... 我不確知 7 (followed by an object of hope, wish, search, inquirv, etc): (后接所希望，愿望，搜尋，調查等之人或事物)： hope for the best; 盼望最好的情況; pray for peace; 祈求和平; fish for trout; 釣第; ask for (= to see) the manager; 求見經(jīng)理; g。to sb for help; 去某人處求撥; a cry for help; 呼救; fifty applicants for a post.— 職位而有五十名申請者。 8 (indicating liking, affection, etc): (表示喜好，情愛等)： have a liking for sb or sth; 喜歡某人或某物; a taste for art; 愛好藝術; no regret for the truth; 不為實情榆惜; a weakness for fine clothes. 特別喜愛漂亮衣服。 9 (indicating aptitude): (表示才能) .an aptitude for foreign languages; 學習外國語的才能; a good ear for music; 對音樂的高超艦賞力; eye for the picturesque. 審美眼光。 10 (indicating suitability, fitness): (表示適合)： bad/ good for your health; 有損(益) 于你的健康; fit/un-fit for food; (不)適于做食物; clothes proper for the occasion. 適于某場合的衣服。 This is no place for a young, innocent girl. 這地方不適合天真無邪的年輕女孩子。 You are the very man for the 丿。 5. 你是最適合這個工作的人。 11 (with adj not otherwise followed by for, in the patterns too+ adj+for, or adj + enough + for): (與形容詞連用，用于 too+ 形容詞 4-for, 或形容詞 + enough+for 的句型中)： too beautiful for -words; 美得無法形容; quite risky enough forme. 對我來說是夠冒險了。 12 considering (the circumstances, etc); in view of: 就 (情況等)而論; 鑒于： It's quite warm for January. 就一月而言，天氣相當暖了。 Not bad fora beginner! 就一位初學者而言，已經(jīng)不錯了！ She is tall for her age. 就她的年齡而論, 她算是高的。 For all the good you're doing, you may as well stop trying to help. 你做了這么多善事，大可不必再幫忙了。 for all that, in spite of all that has been said, done, etc. 雖然如此; 盡管如此。 13 representing; instead of; in place of: 代表; 代替： B for Benjamin; B 代表 Benjamin; the member for Coventry, the person representing Coventry in the House of Commons; 在下議院中代表科芬特里城的議員; substitute one thing for another. 以一楊代替另一物。 Will you please act for me in the matter? 請你替我處理這件事情好嗎？ stand for, represent: 花裝： The letters MP stand for Member of Parliament and the letters PM stand for Prime Minister. MP 兩字母代表國會議貝， PM 兩字母代表首相。 14 in defence or support of; in favour of: 支持; 擁護; 贊成： 4rey。 for or against the proposal? 你是贊成這建議還是反對呢？ The rate of exchange is for us, in our favour. 兌換率對我們有利。 Three cheers for the President! 向慮統(tǒng)夜晚三亙! I'm all for an early start/ for starting early. 我十分贊成早些動身。 15 with regard to; so far as concerns: 關于; 至于： hard up for money; 需款孔亟; 缺錢; 窮困; anxious for sb's safety; 擔心某人的安全; for my part, so far as it concerns me; 就我而苫; 至于我; speaking for myself, and in the name of all my colleagues. 為我自己向時也代表我的全體同事發(fā)言。 You may take my word for it, believe me so far as this is concerned. 關于此事你要相信我。 16 because of; on account of: 因為; 由于： for this reason; 此原因; /hr my sake; 為了我的緣故; for the sake of peace; 為了和平; for fear of discovery; 免得被發(fā)訊; noted/famous for its scenery; 以風景著名; dance/cry for joy; 快樂得手舞足蹈(大聲喊叫); suffer for one's sins; 因罪惡而受苦; sent to prison for stealing; 因偷竊而被關入獄; win a medal for bravery. 因英勇而獲勛章。 She couldn't speak for laughing, because she was laughing so much. 她笑得說不出話來了。 We trembled for their safety. 我們擔宓他們的安全。 17 (after a comparative) as the result of; because of: (用于比較級后)為…之結果; 由于： My shoes are the worse for wear. 我的鞋子穿破了。 Are you any the better for your long sleep? 做了一大覺以后你好些了嗎？ 18 in spite of; notwithstanding: 雖然; 盡管： For (-In spite of) all you say, I still like her. 盡管你這樣說，我仍然喜歡她。 For all his wealth, he is unhappy. 他雖然有錢，但不快樂。 19 to the amount or extent of: 達到…的數(shù)量或程度： Put my name down for ￡5. 請為上液細五銹。 He drew on his bank for ￡40. 他在銀行提款四十鎊。 (cricket) (板球) The score is 157 for 8 wickets. 位擊球員獲得一百五十七分。 They were all out for 80. 他們在八十分時都檢殺出場。 20 in exchange for: 交換： I paid 60p for the book. 我付了六十便士買這本書。 He did the job for nothing. 他做那工作沒有報酬。 Don't translate word for word. 不要逐字翻異。 Plant a new tree for every tree you cut down. 丘每砍倒一棵樹，便植一族新樹。 21 in contrast with: M Jh比： For one enemy he has fifty friends. 他的敵人和朋友為一與五十之比。 22 (indicating extent in time): (表示經(jīng)過多少時間)： I'm going away for a few days. 我要離開幾天。 He will be a cripple for life. 他將奴生是一個跛子。 Thafs enough for the present. 在目前那是夠了。 for good, good(2). 23 (indicating extent in space; for may be omitted if it occurs directly after the v): (表示經(jīng)過若干距離; for 如直接在動詞后，可以省略)： We walked (for) three miles. 我柄走 7 ■ 三哩路。 For miles and miles there's not a house to be seen. 好多哩路望不見一座房屋。 The road is lined with trees for ten miles. 沿這條路有十哩之長兩旁種著樹。 24 (in the pattern for+noun/pronoun + ro-inf) (用于 for + 名詞或代名詞主不定詞的句型中)( a) (as the subject of a sentence, usu with preparatory it)：(做一句之主詞，通常與一預設的 it 連用)： For a woman to divorce her husband is impossible in some countries. 一女子要與丈夫離婚在某些國家內是不可能的事。 h's impossible for there to be a quarrel between us. 我們之間不備發(fā)生爭執(zhí)。 It seemed useless for them to go 。幾他們繼續(xù)下去似乎是無用了。 b (as a complement): (做補足語)： Their hope was for David to marry a wealthy girl. 他們希望大衛(wèi)能娶一富家女。 c (after adj, esp with too and enough, usu replaceable by a clause): (用于形容詞，尤其是與 too 和 enough 連用的形容詞之后，通?？杀灰蛔泳浯?： I am anxious for you and my sister to (— anxious that you and my sister should) become acquainted. 發(fā)很希望你能而我的妹妹結識。 This box is too heavy for her to lift. 這箱子太重，她提不動。 d (after nn): (用于名詞后)： There's no need for anyone to know (= that anyone should know). 并不需要讓每個人都知道。 It's time for little girls to be in bed. 小女孩們就寢的時間到了。 I'm in no hurry for them to do anything about it yet. 我不急于讓他們對于此事有任何作為。 e (after vv, including some that normally take for and others that do not normally take for): (用于動詞后，包括某些通常與 for 連用的動詞以及通常不與 for 連用者)： We didn't wait for the others to join us. 我們沒有等其余的人參加我們的團體。 She couldn't bear for Tom and Mary not to be friends. 湯姆與瑪莉不和睦使她難以忍受。 f (after than and as (if)): (用于 than 和 as (if) 后)： Is there anything more ridiculous than for a man of 80 to marry a girl of 18? 還有比一位八十歲的老翁娶一位十八歲的少女更荒唐的事嗎？ She had her arms wide apart, as if for the child to run into Mem. 她張開兩臂，像是去擁抱那個飽來的孩子。 g (indicating purpose, design, determination, etc): (表示目的，計劃，來心畠)： I have brought the books for you to examine. 我已將這些書帶來供你審閱。 The crowd made way for the precession to pass. 群眾讓開路，使游行的行列通過。 I'd have given anything for this not to have happened. 我員愿付出一切使這件事不致發(fā)生。 h's for you to decide. 此事由你決定。 For production to be increased We must have efficient organization. 我們必須有有效的組織，才能使生產(chǎn)增加。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。