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| 詞匯 | necessity |
| 釋義 | necessity /ni'sesati; na'scsati/ n (pl -ties) 1 [U] urgent need; circumstances that compel sb to do 'sth; natural laws that direct human life and action: 急需; 迫使某人作某事的情況; 支配人類生活與行動的自然律; 必需; 必要： He was driven by ~ to steal food, for his starving children. 他迫不得已為他饑餓的兒女偸竊食物。 The doctor asked us not to call him during the night except in case of eg unless the patient's condition changed very much for the worse. 鶴生吩咐我們除非必要不要在夜里叫他。 be under the ~ of. . ., be compelled by.... 不得已而…。 bow to ~, do what one is compelled to do. 盛不得已的事。 make a virtue of accept credit without protest; claim credit for doing sth that one cannot help doing. 認(rèn)可而不加抗議; 把不得不做的事當(dāng)做應(yīng)當(dāng)做的事。 of ~, as a matter of ~. 必然; 必定; 不得已。 2 [C] sth that is necess-ary:, 必需品： The necessities of life, food, clothing and shelter. 生活必需品 (食物、衣服及住所) 。 3 [C] sth of which the absence or non-occurrence cannot be imagined: 必然的事; 絕不可無的事物： Is it a logical ~ that the cost of living will go up if wages go up? Can the one he considered possible without the other? 假如工資增加，生活費(fèi)用也要增加，這是不是邏輯上必然的結(jié)果？ |
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