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| 詞匯 | nerve |
| 釋義 | nerve /nsv; nev/ n 1 [C] fibre or bundle of fibres carrying feelings and impulses between the brain and all parts of the body. 神經(jīng)。 '■ cell n cell that conducts impulses. 神經(jīng)薊繭。 ' ~- centre n group of closely connected ~-cells; (fig) centre of control. 神經(jīng)中樞; (喻)控制中心。 2 (pl) condition of being easily excited, worried, irritated: (復(fù))神經(jīng)過敏; 神經(jīng)緊張： He is suffering from ~s, quickly and easily becomes excited, frightened, etc. 他患神經(jīng)過敏的病。 That man doesn't know what are, is never worried, upset, etc by events. 那個(gè)人不知神經(jīng)緊張為何物(即從不為某些事情而憂慮、不安等)。 He has ~s of iron, is never upset, etc. 他從不緊張。 get on one's ~s, worry or annoy: 使某人心廈; 打擾某人; 使煩惱： That noise gets on my ~s. 那聲音吵得我心煩。 war of ~s, campaign in which an attempt is made to weaken an opponent by destroying his morale. 神經(jīng)戰(zhàn); 心理戰(zhàn)(破壞對(duì)方士氣以減弱其實(shí)力的活動(dòng))。 '~racking adj inflicting strain on the ~s. 傷腦筋的; 令人緊張的。 3 [U] quality of being bold, self-reliant, etc: 膽量; 勇氣; 自信心： A test pilot needs plenty of ~. 飛機(jī)的試飛員需要大量勇氣。 What a ~! What cheek! 多無恥啊! 臉皮真厚! have the ~ to do sth, a have the necessary courage, self-reliance: 有足夠的勇氣(自信心)去做某事： have the ~ to drive a racing car. 有勇氣駕駛競(jìng)賽用的汽車。 b (colloq) be impudent enough: (俗)厚顏; 魯莽： He had the ~ to suggest that I was cheating. 他竟敢說我在欺騙。 have a ~, (colloq) be self-assured or audacious: (俗)自信; 大膽： He's got a ~, going to work dressed like that! 他真大膽，竟敢穿著那樣的衣服去工作! lose/regain one's ~. lose/recover one's courage and self-assurance. 失去(恢復(fù))勇氣及自信。 4 [C] (old use) sinew, tendon. (舊用治薩; 筋。 strain every ~ to do sth, make great efforts. 盡全力做某事。 5 (dot) rib, esp mid-rib, of a leaf. (植物)葉脈; (尤指)葉的中脈。 vt [VP6A, 14, 16A] ~ oneself for sth/to do sth, summon up one's strength (physical or moral): 喚起(肉體或精神的)力量去做某事; 技起勇氣： ~ oneself for a task; 鼓起勇氣去做某件工作; ~ oneself ready to face troubles. 鼓起勇氣準(zhǔn)備面對(duì)困難。 ~less adj (from ~ (4)) lacking in vigour or spirit; without energy: (由上列第 4 義而來)沒精神的; 沒動(dòng)兒的; 沒氣力的： The knife fell from his ~less hand. 那拒刀從他那沒氣力的手中掉了下來。 ~lessly adv |
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