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| 詞匯 | ought |
| 釋義 | ought /at; at/ anom fin [VP7B] ~ to. (defective; no infinitive, no particles, no inflected forms; ought not is contracted to oughtn't /'atnt; btnt/; for past time, ought is used with a perfect infinitive; in reported speech, the perfect infinitive is not always necessary; ought to = should as found at shall (3,8,9) (變化不完全的動(dòng)詞; 無不定詞，無分詞，無字形變化; ought not 縮寫為 oughtn't; 表示過去時(shí)，ought 與完成式的不定詞連用; 在間接引語時(shí)，完成式的不定詞并不一定需要; ought to = should, 參看 shall 第 3, 8, 9 義) 。 1 (indicating duty or obligation) : (表示責(zé)任或義務(wù))： You ~ to start at o 〃 ce. 你應(yīng)該立刻開始。 Such things ~ not to be allowed, ~ they? 這類事不應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)許，是嗎？'。 ~ I to go?' - Yes, I think you ~ (to)/ ' 我應(yīng)該去 W ? — 是的，我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該去 You ~ to have done that earlier. 你早就應(yīng)該做那事了。 I told him (that) he ~ to do it, ie now, or in future. 我對(duì)他說他應(yīng)該去做。 I told him (that) he ~ to have done it, ie in the past. 我對(duì)他說他早就應(yīng)該去做了。 2 (indicating what is advisable, desirable or right) : (表示適當(dāng)、合意或應(yīng)該)： There ~ to be more buses during the rush hours. 在上下班交通擁擠的時(shí)刻，公共汽車應(yīng)增加班次。 You ~ (ie I advise vou) to see that new film at the Odeon. 你應(yīng)該去看在奧登電影院上映的那部新影片。 Coffee ~ to be drunk while it is hot. 咖啡成袞趁熱藏 Your brother ~ to have been a doctor, He would probably have been a good doctor. 你的哥哥 (弟弟) 過去應(yīng)該學(xué)瞥才對(duì)。 3 (indicating probability) : (表示可能性)： If he started at nine, he ~ to be here now. 假如他在九點(diǎn)出發(fā)的話, 現(xiàn)在大概到達(dá)這兒了。 That ~ to be enough fish for three people, I think. 我想大概有墉三個(gè)人吃的魚。 Harry to win the race. 哈利可能會(huì)在這場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽中獲勝。 |
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