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| 詞匯 | over |
| 釋義 | over2 /'sovs(r); 'ov/ prep 1 resting on the surface of and covering, partly or completely (not, in this sense, replaceable by above): 在、 上面(部份或全部蓋著)(用作此義時，不能以 above 代替)： He spread his handkerchief ~ his face to keep the flies off. 他把手帕蓋在臉上阻檔蒼蠅 Spread a cloth ~ the table. 鋪一塊而在桌上。 Tie a piece of paper firmly ~ the top of the jar. 在瓶口緊緊地扎上一張紙。 I knocked the man's hat ~ his eyes, so that he couldn't see. 我把那人的帽子碰到他臉上，遮住了他的眼睛。 2 at or to a level higher than, but not touching (in this sense often replaceable by above): 在…之上 (但未接觸)(用作此義，?？杀?above 代替)： Attendants held a large umbrella ~ /above the chief's head. 隨從們把一支大傘撐在首領(lǐng)的頭頂上。 The sky is ~ /above our heads. 天在我們的頭頂上。 These telegraph wires ~ the streets are ugly. 街道上空這些電報線很難看。 The balcony juts out ~ the street. 陽臺向大街伸展出去。 There was a lamp ~ the table. 桌子上方有一盞燈。 3 (indicating superiority in rank, authority, etc): (里示階級高，權(quán)力大等)： He reigns ~ a great empire. 仙統(tǒng)宓一個大帝國。 He has jurisdiction ~ three provinces. 祖管云三個省。 These people need a firm ruler ~ them. 這些人民需要一個堅(jiān)定的統(tǒng)治者管理他們。 He has no command ~ himself/ ~ his passions. 他控制不了自己(自己的情感)。 Mr White is ~ me in the office. 懷特先生的職位比我高。 4 in or across every part of: …的各部份; 遍及…的各部份： Snow is falling ~ the north of England. 英格蘭北部到處都在下雪。 He is famous all ~ the world. 他聞名全世界。 over’(11). He has travelled all ~ Europe. 他已徳游遍歐洲。 5 from one side to the other of; to or at the other side of: 從一邊到…的另一邊; 到危在 … 的另一邊： He escaped ~ the frontier. 他逃繭邊界了。 She spoke to me ~ her shoulder. 她轉(zhuǎn)過頭對我說話。 Look ~ the hedge. 看圍籬的那一邊。 We heard voices from ~ the fence. 我們聽到從籬笆那一邊傳來的聲音。 lives in that house ~ the way, on the opposite side of the road or street? 誰住在路對面的那一幢屋子里？ 6 (of time): (指時間)： Can you stay ~ Sunday, until Monday? 你能夠停留在這里過了星期日再走嗎？ 7 so as to be ~ and on the other side of: 越過; 過到…的另一邊： climb ~ a wall; 爬過一道墻 jump ~ a brook. 跳過一條小溪。 8 (opp of under) more than: (為 under 之相反字) ig 過： He spoke for ~ an hour. 他訪了一個多鐘頭。 He stayed in London (for) ~ a month. 他在論敦留一個多月。 She is ~ 40 inches round the waist. 她的腰圍四十幾吋。 The river is ~ fifty miles long. 這條河長五十多哩。 He'fifty. 他五十多歲了。 ~ and above, besides; in addition to: 除…之斥： The waiters get good tips ~ and above their wages. 侍者們除了工資外，還有可觀的小費(fèi)。 9 in connection with; while engaged in; concerning: 與…有關(guān); 從事之際; 關(guān)于： He went to sleep ~ his work, while doing it. 他在工作時睡著了。 How long will he be ~ it? How long will it take him to do it, get there, etc? 他要多久才會做完(到達(dá)等)? We had a pleasant chat ~ a cup of tea, while drinking tea. 我們一邊喝茶，一邊愉快地聊天。 We all laughed ~ the affair. 我們都為那件事情而發(fā)笑。 |
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