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| 詞匯 | play |
| 釋義 | play1 /plei; pie/ n 1 [U] (what is done for) amusement; recreation: 板玩; 游戲; 娛樂： The children are at ~, engaged in playing. 狡子們在游戲。 What 1 said was only in ~, not intended to be taken seriously. 我所說的話不過是開玩笑而已。 words, a pun. 雙關語; 俏皮話。 'child's-~ n [U] sth simple and easy. 簡易之事。 ，~-box n box to hold toys. 玩具箱; 如具盒。 '~boy n rich young man chiefly interested in enjoying himself, 花花公子; 主要興趣在享樂的年輕人。 '~fellow/mate n companion in ~. 玩伴。 '~ground n piece of ground used for ~, eg one at a school or in a public park (cf 參較 playing-field below). (學校或公園內之) 運動場。 '~-group n = ~-school. '~-pen n portable enclosure in which a baby or small child may be left to ~. (可將小孩放在他面玩的) 輕便圍糊。 '-—room rt one in a house for children to ~ in. (兒童的) 游戲室; 娛樂間, '~school n group of young children who play together regularly under supervision. 幼稚園; 托兒所。 suit n loose ga ［ ment(s) to be worn (eg on a beach) by a child while playing. (幼兒在海濱等地游戲時所穿著之) 運動裝; 運動衫。 '~thing n toy; (fig) sb treated as a mere toy. 玩具; (喻) 被玩弄取樂的人; 玩物。 n period for 游戲時間; 休閑時間。 2 [U] the playing of a game; manner of playing: 競賽; 運動; 游戲或競賽的方式： There was a lot of rough ~ in the football match yesterday. 昨天的足球比賽很粗野。 That expert ~ /an expert bit of ~! 那場饒賽漂亮極了！ in/out of ~，(of the ball in football, cricket, etc) in/not in a position where the rules of the game allow it to be played. (指足球、板球等比賽中的球) 位 (未位) 于比賽規(guī)則允許之處; (不是) 死球。 fair ~, (fig) justice, equal conditions and treatment for all: (喻) 公正; 公平; 平等對待; 公平處置： I will see fair ~, I will ensure that both sides are treated justly. 我將公平處理之。 foul ~，~ contrary to the rules; (fig) treachery; violence: 犯規(guī); (喻) 奸詐; 暴力： Do the police suspect foul ~? 蓍方懷疑其中有奸詐嗎? 3 [U] turn or move in a game (eg chess): (下棋等之) 輪到; 移動; 走棋： It's your ~, You are to make the next move. 該你 (走) 了。 4 [U] gaming; gambling: 賭; 賭博： lose ￡50 in one evening's ~; 一晚上賭博輸掉五十鎊; high ~, ie for high stakes. 輸贏很大的賭博。 5 [C] drama for the stage: 劇本; 戲?。?the ~s of Shakespeare. 莎士比亞的劇本。 Let's go to a (= theatre) this evening. 我們今晚去看戲吧。 as good as a ~, amusing, interesting. 很好玩的; 有趣的。 '~-acting [U] n performance of ~s; (fig) pretence. 戲劇的演出; 表演; (喻) 假裝; 矯飾。 ,~-actor n (old use) actor. (舊用法) 演員; 伶人。 '~-bill n bill announcing the performance of a 戲單; 戲碼。 '~goer /-gaua (r); -zgo/ n person who often goes to the theatre. 常去看就的人。 '.house n theatre. 戲院 o '—wright n dramatist. 劇作家。 6 [U] light, quick, fitful movement: 恒快而斷績的動作： the ~ of sunlight upon wmer. 陽光在水面上的閃爍。 7 [U] (space for) free and easy movement; scope for activity: 自由活動; 自由活動的空間; 活動的范圍： allow full ~ to one's curiosity; 讓好奇心自由發(fā)展; give free ~ to one's fancy/emotions; 縱情想像 (任感情泛濫); a knot with too much ~, one that is not tight enough. 不夠緊的結。 Give the rope more ~, keep it less taut. 把繩字放輯一些。 8 [U] activity; operation: 活動; 運轉; 作用： the ~ of forces. 力的作用。 be in full ~, be fully operating or active. 在全力運轉 (活動) 中。 bring sth into ~, make use of it; bring it into action. 利用某物; 使某物發(fā)生作用。 come into ~, begin to operate or be active. 開始活動。 |
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