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| 詞匯 | quarter |
| 釋義 | quarter /'kwo: ta (r); 'kworte1/ n 1 fourth part G); one of four equal or corresponding parts: 四分之一; 四等分或四相關(guān)部分之一： a ~ of a mile; 四分之一哩; a mile and a ~; 一又四分之一哩; a ~ of an hour, 15 minutes; 一刻鐘; 十五務(wù)鐘; an hour and a ~ ,, 一小時又十五分鐘; the first ~ of this century, ie 1901-25. 未世紀(jì)的前二十五年。 Wg've come a ~ pf the distance now. 我們現(xiàn)在已走了全程的四分之一。 Divide the apples into ~s. 把這些蘋果分為四分。 a bad ~ of an hour, a short but unpleasant experience (eg in a dentist's chair). - ，段短暫而不愉快的經(jīng)驗 (如坐在樂臟的椅上) 。 2 point of time 15 minutes before or after any hour: (任何小時之前或后的) 一刻鐘： 0 ~ r 。 (US 美 = of) two; 差一刻兩點; a ~ past six. 六點一刻。 It isn't the ~ yet. 不到一刻鐵。 This clock strikes the week: 陰歷一個月的四分之一; 在第一或第三周末月亮之位相： the moon at the first ~ /in its last ~. 上弦 0 弦) 月?！?the illus at phase. 參看 phase 之插圖。 9 (pl) lodging; (mil) place where soldiers, etc are lodged or stationed: (U)住所; 寓所; (軍) 營房; 軍營： take up ~s, lodge; 住宿; return to ~s. 回到住所。 → headquarters at head1 (20). married ~s, place where soldiers, etc lodge with their fam- hours, the half-hours, and the ~s. 這時鐘每逢點鐘、 半點鐘和一刻鐘均敲響。 3 three months, esp as a period for which rent and other payments are made: 三個月; 一季 (尤指房地租或其他款項償付之時期)： owe several ~ s' rent; 欠好幾季的房 (地) 租; pay one's rent at the end of each ~. 在每季之末付房 (地) 租。 ' ~- day n first day of a legal ~ of the year, on which rents and other three-monthly accounts are paid (in England, 25 Mar; 24 June; 29 Sept; 25 Dec). 四季結(jié)帳日 (即一年中各法定季的第一日，為付房地租及其他按季付款之日，在英國為三月廿五日; 六月廿四日; 九月廿九日; 十二月廿五日) 。 '~ sessions, c court of ~ sessions at court1 (1). 4 (US) 25 cents; a ~ of a dollar. (M) 兩角五分; 四分之一元; 兩角五分的硬幣。 5 joint of meat including a leg: 包括一條腿在內(nèi)的一大塊肉： a ~ of beef; 有條腿在內(nèi)的一大塊牛肉; also used of the living animal (usu in compounds, as 'fore- ~s; 坐 ind- ~s). 也用以指活的動物 (通常用于復(fù)合字中，如 fore—s 前半身; hind- ~s 后半身) 。 6 direction; district; source of supply, help, information, etc: 方向; 區(qū)域; 供應(yīng)、援助、浦息等之來源： men running from all ~ s/from every ~; 從四面八方 (從各方) 跑來的人們; travel in every ~ of the globe, everywhere. 在世界各地旅行。 From what ~ does the wind blow? 風(fēng)從甚么方向吹來？ 4s his father was penniless, he could expect no help from that ~. 因為他父親身無分文，他不能希望從他父親那里得到援助。 The suggestion did not find favour in the highest ~s, was not welcomed by those at the head of affairs. 這建議沒有得到最高階層的贊同。 7 division of a town, esp one of a special class of people, etc: 一城市中的一區(qū) (尤指屬于某一特殊階層者)： the Chinese ~ of San Francisco; 舊金山的華人區(qū); the manufacturing/residential 工廠 (住宅) 區(qū)。 8 one-fourth of a lunar month; the moon's phase at the end of the first or third ilies. 軍眷區(qū)。 single ~s, place where unmarried soldiers, etc lodge. (未婚官兵住宿之) 單身營房。 10 at dose ~s, (seen) from very near, 非常接近; 從很近的地方 (看的) 。 11 (pl) positions taken up by sailors on duty on a ship, esp for fighting: (復(fù)) (海員在船上于擔(dān)任職務(wù)時，尤指海軍在作戰(zhàn)時，所占之) 崗位： Officers and men at once took up their ~s. 官兵立即各就其崗位。 12 [U] ask for/give ~. mercy to an enemy; life granted to a defeated enemy who is willing to surrender: 請求 (給予) 饒恕; 寬如敵人; 給自愿投降之?dāng)橙嘶盥罚?No ~ was asked for and none given, There were no prisoners. 無人求饒，未予饒恕 (未留俘虜) 。 13 (naut) rear part of a ship's side: (航海) 船敲之后部; 船尾： on rhe port/starboard ~. 在左 (右) 敲后部。 '~-deck n part of the upper deck between the stem and the aftermast of a warship, reserved for officers; officers of a warship or navy. 軍 D 尾與后檣間的上甲板部分; 后甲板 (系供軍官所用者上或海軍之全體軍官。 Q lower deck at low (13), forecastle. 14 (GB) fourth part of a hundredweight, 28 lb; (US) 25 lb; grain-measure of eight bushels. 夸特 (英為 28 磅; 美為 25 磅; 谷量單位為 8 蒲式耳) 。中 App 5. 參看附錄五。 15 one of the four parts of a shield used in armorial bearings. 紋章中所用的. 盾形的四分之一。 16 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) ， —, final n (sport) one of four competitions or matches, the winners of which play in the semi-finals. (運動) 預(yù)賽 (四場比賓之 J, 獲勝者參加準(zhǔn)決竇) 。 ~-light N triangular section at the front or back window of a car, opened to admit air. (車輛的) 邊窗。，~ - master n a (army) (abbr 略作 QM) officer in charge of the stores, etc of a battalion. (陸軍) 經(jīng)理官。 b (navy) petty officer in charge of steering the ship, signals, etc. (海軍) 航信士官。 ~-master-'general n (abbr 略稱 QMG) staff officer in charge of supplies for a whole army. 經(jīng)理署長; 軍需監(jiān)。 r ~-plate n photographic plate 3) inches x inches; photograph made from it. 3/ 吋 x 4) 吋大的照相感光板; 由此種感光板照的相片。 '~.staff n strong pole, 6 to 8 ft long, formerly used as a weapon and in a rough kind of fencing. 長六呎到八呎的堅實木棒 (以前用作一種武器，并用于一種粗野的擊劍術(shù)中) 。 vr 1 [VP6A] divide into ~s: 分…為四份; 四分之： ~ an apple; 把一蘋果分為四份; (in former times) divide (a traitor's body) into ~s: (昔時) 將 (叛國賊之尸體) 肢解： condemned to be hanged, dran (→ disembowelled) and ~ed. 被判決處以絞刑，取出腸子，并肢解之。 2 [VP6A, 15A] find lodgings for (troops); place (troops) in lodgings: 為 (軍隊) 找駐屯處; 安置 (軍隊) 于駐扎地： ~ troops in the villages. 安置軍隊駐屯于村中。 ~ing n method of arranging two or more coats of arms, to show alliances with or descent from various families; coat of arms resulting from this. 排列兩個或兩個以上之紋章以示與不同家族之聯(lián)姻或為不同家族之后代的方法; 由此種方法排列成之紋章。 |
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