網(wǎng)站首頁 高考復(fù)習(xí)資料 高考英語詞匯 高考漢語字詞 高考文言文 古詩文閱讀 舊版資料
| 詞匯 | swear |
| 釋義 | swear /swea(r); swer/ vt, vi (pt swore) /swo: (r); swor/, pp sworn /swan; sworn/ 1 [VP6A, 7A, 9] say solemnly or emphatically: 鄭金地說; 強(qiáng)調(diào); 藏誓： He swore to tell the truth/swore that he would tell the truth. 他發(fā)誓要說實(shí)話。 I could have sworn that there was somebody in the next room, I felt certain of this. 我敢說(當(dāng)時(shí))隔壁房間里有人。 2 [VP6A, 15A, B] take an oath; cause (sb) to take an oath. 宣誓; 使(某人)宣誓或立誓。 ~ sb in, cause him to take the oath of office. 使某人宣誓就職。 ~ sb to secrecy, make him ~ to keep sth secret. 使某人誓守秘密。 ~ a witness, administer the oath to him. 使溢人宣誓。 sworn enemies, enemies who can never be reconciled. 不共戴天的仇敵。 sworn friends/brothers. very close friends. 莫逆之交(結(jié)拜兄弟)。 3 [VP3A] ~ by sth, a appeal to as a witness or witnesses: 對…發(fā)誓 : ~ by all the gods that... ，, 對諸神發(fā)誓(請諸神證明); ~ by all that one holds dear. 在濟(jì)有親人面前發(fā)誓。(b) (colloq) use and have great confidence in: (俗)使用并深信; 極其信賴： He ~s by quinine for malaria. 他深信奎寧可以治好瘡疾。 ~ 。 sth, (colloq) declare that one will give up, stop using: (U)立誓棄絕或停止用： He swore off smoking when the doctors said it caused lung cancer. 醫(yī)生們說吸煙能引起肺癌時(shí)，他立誓戒煙。 ~ to sth, say emphatically: 強(qiáng)調(diào)地說; 斷然地說： He swore to having paid for the goods, said emphatically that he had done so (when accused of not having done so). 他斷然地說已經(jīng)付淸該貨款。 I think I've met that man somewhere but I wouldn't ~ to it, am not very confident of having met him. 我想我曾在什么地方見過那個(gè)人，但是我不太敢確定。 4 [VP6A, 14] make an affirmation after having taken an oath: 立誓后確定; 起誓證實(shí)： ~ an accusation / a charge against sb; 立誓痼控某人; sworn evidence/statements. 立誓指證(陳述)。 5 [VP2A, B, C, 3A, 22] ~ (at sb), use obscene etc words to insult, or for emphasis (→ section on stylistic values in introduction): 咒罵; 詬罵 (參看序文中的'文體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)')： The foreman swore at his workers. 工頭咒罵工人。 He gave vent to his anger by ~ing loudly. 他高聲咒罵以發(fā)泄他的憤怒。 He swore himself hoarse, continued ~ing until he was hoarse. 他一直到嗓子嘶啞才停止了咒罵。 ' ~- word n word used in ~ing. 詛咒; 罵人話; 藪瀆之語。 ~er n person who ~s(5). 咒罵者; 詬罵者。 |
| 隨便看 |
|
高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。