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| 詞匯 | turn |
| 釋義 | turn1 /t3：n; tn/ n 1 act of turning; turning move-ment: 旋轉(zhuǎn);轉(zhuǎn)如： a few ~s of the handle; 把手的數(shù)次轉(zhuǎn)如 a ~ of Fortune's wheel, a change of fortune. 機(jī)運(yùn)的轉(zhuǎn)變。 ~ of the century, the time when a new century (2) starts, 新世紀(jì)開始時(一世紀(jì)末與下一世紀(jì)初)。 on the about to change: 前痢改蟲; 正要改史 The milk is on the ~, about to turn sour. 車奶快要酸了。 The tide is on the ~. 潮水快要漲(退) 了。 done to a ~, (from the use of a ~spit) cooked just enough, neither underdone nor overdone. (來自從前使用狗轉(zhuǎn)動烤肉叉之方法)(指食物)烹煮得恰到好處; 火候到家。 2 change of direction: 轉(zhuǎn)變方向; 彎： sudden ~s in the road. 路上的急 at every —, (fig) very frequently: (喻)經(jīng)常施; 不時地： I've been coming across old friends at every ~ during this reunion. 在這次團(tuán)聚中，我經(jīng)常遇見老友。 He was frustrated at every ~, every time he tried to achieve his aim. 他每次都遭遇挫折。 3 change in condition: 改變情況; 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī); 變化： The sick man/My affairs took a ~ for the better/worse. 病人(我的事情)轉(zhuǎn)好(壞)了。 His illness took a favourable ~. 他的病情有了良好的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)。 4 occasion or opportunity for doing sth, esp in one's proper order among others: (輪流做某事的)時機(jī); 機(jī)會; 次序： H's your ~ to read now, John. 約翰，現(xiàn)在輸?shù)侥阕x了。 Wait (until it is) your ~. 等著輪到你。 My ~ will come (sometimes meaning I shall have my time of success, triumph, revenge, etc', according to context). 總會輸?shù)轿?有時意謂'我總有出頭、勝利、報復(fù)等的一天 ')0(do sth) ~ and ~ about, (of two or more persons) first one and then the other(s); alternately (指兩人或多人)輪流地(做某事); 交替地。 by ~s, (of persons, groups, actions) in rotation; one after the other: (指人，團(tuán)體，行為)輪流地; 輪替地; 依次地： She went hot and cold by ~s. 她一陣發(fā)熱一陣發(fā)冷。 They laughed and cried by ~s. 他們一會兒笑一會兒哭。妨~，(of two persons) → ~ and ~ about; (of more than two persons) in succession: (指兩人)輪流地; (指三人以上)一個接一個地; 接連地; 依次 The boys were summoned in ~ to see the examiner. 男孩子們依次被召入會見考試官。 out of ~, before or after the permitted time: 在規(guī)定時間之前或后; 不按順序地： You mustn't speak out of (your) ~. 未輸?shù)侥愕臅r候，不可發(fā)言。 take ~ (at sth); take ~s about, do it in ~: 輪流做某事： Mary and Helen took ~s at sitting up with their sick mother, Mary sat up first, Helen next, and so on. 瑪莉和海倫輪流熬夜陪伴她們生病的母親。 5 action regarded as affecting sb. 被認(rèn)為具有影響力的舉動或行為。 One good ~ deserves another, (prov) Help, kind service, etc should be repaid. (-K) 施惠者應(yīng)受惠(好心應(yīng)有好報)。 do sb a good/bad ~, be/not be helpful. (封某人)有恩惠或幫助(有損害)。 6 natural tendency: 自然的趨勢; 傾向; 癖性： a boy with a me'chanical ~, interested in, clever at, mechanical things. 愛好機(jī)械的男孩子。 He has a gloomy ~ of mind. 他有憂郁的癖性。 7 purpose; special need. 目的; 特殊需要。 serve one's ~, meet one's requirements: 適合自己的需要： I think this book will serve my ~. 我想這本書將可適合我的需要。 8 short period of activity: 短時間的活動： I'll take a few ~ 5 (= have a walk) round the deck before I g。to bed. 就寢前我將住甲板上散一會兒步。 I'll take a ~ ar the oars now if you want a rest. 如果你需要休息，我來劃一會兒槳。 9 short performance on the stage (esp of a variety theatre, or similar entertainment for sound or TV broadcasts), eg a song, dance, juggling feat, display of skill. 短時間的綜藝節(jié)日(尤指雜耍戲院，或無線電、電視廣播中出現(xiàn)的娛樂節(jié) L1, 如歌、舞、戲法、特技)。 star ~，most popular 最受歡迎的綜藝節(jié)目。 10 (colloq) nervous shock: (俗)震驚; 吃驚： The news gave me quite a ~. 這消息使我大吃一驚。 ~ |
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