“zhe xie er ，xiu fang guo 、ju chong zhen ?！眘hi gou chu chu ：《zui xiang qu 》；shi song chao shi ren shen ying de zuo pin 。
shui yu xian man ，zhe qu ke 、an neng jiu zhang ping 。xing zun zhong you jiu jiao lei kuai ，xian jiao shen qi ping 。zui xiang dao lu mo ta jing 。ren tao tao 、xian chu zhen ru xing 。mei xian nao 、mei xian zheng 。ye neng shi qing huai chang shi chun 。ye neng shi piao ran yi qi ru yun 。rao jun mo jie xiu gong hang 。you zheng ru 、yi zhan le tian zhen 。zhe xie er ，xiu fang guo 、ju chong zhen 。
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【zhu shi 】:
xie :
(yi )shao hu ;yi dian er 。xin qi ji 《zhe gu tian ·he wu zi shi shan hang yun 》:“jiu bing er jin jiao jian xie 。”(jiu bing :shi jiu cheng bing 。) (er )suògou mo yu qi ci ?！禼hu ci ·qiao hun 》:“ji shu jiu qian ～。”(mu :shu mu 。)[zhu yi ]“xie ”(xiē)chan sheng jiao wan ,tang song shi cai chang chu xian 。“xie ”(suò)zhi chu xian zai 《chu ci 》zhong ,da yao shi gu dai chu de de fang yan 。er :
①xiao hai zi ;er tong ?！秙hi ji ·bian que cang gong lie chuan 》:“wen qin ren ai xiao er ,ji wei xiao er yi ?！雹趀r zi 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“a ye mo da er ,mu lan mo chang xiong ?！眣e yong zuo fu mu dui er nv de chen hu 。shang xian zu 《mu dan ting ·xun nv 》:“er a ,die san fen shui hua ni zi xin mo ?！?mo :mo 。zi xin mo :zi ji ti hui 。)ye yong yu er nv zai fu mu mian qian zi chen 。han yu 《qin cao ·lv shuang cao 》:“fu xi er han ,mu xi er ji ,er zui dang chi ,zhu er he wei ?”③nian qing ren ,you zhi qing nian nan zi 。cao zhi 《bai ma pian 》:“jie wen shei jia zi ?you bing you xia er 。”li yi 《jiang na qu 》:“zao zhi chao you xin ,jia yu long chao er 。”gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“yuan jie ming tuo qian li zu ,song er hai gu xiang ?！雹躾hu ci 。ming ci hou chuo 。shen yao 《ling bian xiu 》:“jie lv zuo hua er 。”li qing zhao 《yong yu le ·la ri rong jin 》:“bu ru xiang ,lian er de xia ,ting ren xiao yu 。”xiu :
①xiu xi 。ou yang xiu 《zui weng ting ji 》:“hang zhe xiu yu shu 。”②ting zhi ;ba xiu 。pu song ling 《cu zhi 》:“shao nian da hai ,ji jie ling xiu zhi 。”③mei shan ;ji xiang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·jiang han 》:“dui yang wang xiu 。”(bao da he xuan yang zhou wang de mei de 。)④xi ?！秙hi jing ·xiao ya ·jing jing zhe e 》:“ji jian jun zi ,wo xin ze xiu ?！雹輋eng jian shi dai zhi zhang fu li qi qi zi 。⑥fu ci 。bu yao 。du fu 《hu zeng you 》:“quan jun xiu tan xi ?！雹遟ou mo yu qi ci 。xiang dang yu “l(fā)e ”、“ba ”。lv sheng ji 《na xiang zi 》:“xiao dao yu weng tai zhuo xiu !”fang :
①qu zhu ;liu fang ?！秡uo chuan ·zhuang gong liu nian 》:“xia ,wei hou ru ,fang gong zi qian mou yu zhou ,fang ning gui yu qin ?！?qian mou 、ning gui :jie ren ming 。)《shang shu ·yao dian 》:“l(fā)iu gong gong yu you zhou ,fang huan dou yu chong shan 。”②mian qu ;jie tuo ;tao yi 。shen gua 《meng xi bi tan ·guan zheng er 》:“kai feng fu shi qi xian jie yi sui han fang shui ?！薄秏eng zi ·gao zi shang 》:“ren you ji quan fang ,ze zhi qiu zhi ?！雹踗ang qi ;qi zhi ?！秇an shu ·ai di ji 》:“zheng sheng yin er luan le ,sheng wang suo fang ?！雹躥ang zong ;fang ren 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong xia 》:“shang ju bo ,yu ge wei lin ,ge bai fang er bu si ?！雹輋a chu 。bai ju yi 《chi shang zao chun ji shi qiao meng de 》:“yun po shan cheng se ,bing rong shui fang guang 。”(meng de :liu yu xi zi 。)you fa qian 。he jing ming 《hu ren lie tu ge 》:“hu ying fang quan mo bu wei ,shu ji wan gong jing chi tu ?！雹込hi hua kai fang 。du fu 《liu bie gong an tai yi sha men 》:“jiang na gong mei yi fang chun ?！雹遞a fang ;cong shang wang xia chuan da ming ling ?！秠uan dian zhang ·chao gang ·sheng bu jian fan ge li 》:“ru jing dou sheng fu zou huo gai shou zhe ,zi dou sheng zou zhun yue ri fang zhi ?！?dou sheng :zai xiang guan zhi de chen hu 。zhi :zhi fu 。)you zhi jie qian yu ren yi qu li xi ?！禸ei ji shu ·chen yuan kang chuan 》:“fang ze (zhài)jiao yi ,bian yu zhou jun ?！?ze :tong “zhai ”。)⑧fang xia ;ge zhi ?！秐a shi ·yuan xiong liu shao chuan 》:“wang luo han hun han zuo ji ,wen guan jun yi du ,jing fang zhang gui jiang ?！雹醫(yī)ong “fang ”。fang xiao ;mo ni ?！秇an shu ·gong yu chuan 》:“chen yu yi wei jin ru tai gu nan ,yi shao fang gu yi zi jie yan ?！?shao :shao 。)guo :
(yi )①jing guo ;zou guo ?！秇an fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“cheng bai ma er guo guan ?！薄秙hi ji ·gao zu ben ji 》:“xi guo gao yang ?！?gao yang :de ming )。②guo qu 。du fu 《zu yu bu de gui rang xi gan lin 》:“san fu kuo yi guo ,jiao yang hua wei lin ?！?kuo :qia hao 。lin :gan yu 。)③chao guo ;sheng chu ?！秡uo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“da dou bu guo can guo zhi yi ?！?can guo zhi yi :guo dou de san fen zhi yi 。)④guo fen 。zhang ju zheng 《da ma zong bing 》:“yi qie shi ti ,bu bi guo lv 。”⑤tan fang ;bai fang ?！秙hi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“chen you ke zai shi tu zhong ,yuan wang che ji guo zhi 。”⑥guo cuo ;fan cuo wu ?！秡uo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“guo er neng gai ,shan mo da yan ?！薄秎un yu ·xue er 》:“guo ze wu dan gai ?！雹遧iang ci 。bian ;ci 。liu yun 《yu xiong ping yuan shu 》:“qian hou dou xiong wen yi zai guo ?！?(er )guō gu guo ming 。zai jin shan dong sheng ye xian bei ?！秡uo chuan ·xiang gong si nian 》:“(han zhuo )chu jiao yu guo ,chu yi yu ge ?！?(san )huò tong “huo ”。《mo zi ·lu wen 》:“gu da guo zhi gong xiao guo ye ,shi jiao xiang zei ye ,guo bi fan yu guo 。”ju :
(yi )①fu ci 。1. gu ju ;zan ju ?！秙hi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“han xin xie yue :‘xian sheng ju xiu yi ! wo jiang nian zhi ?！?xiu :zhi 。nian :sai kao 。)2. jiang yao ;jiang jin ?！秎ie zi ·shang wen 》:“bei shan yu gong zhe ,nian ju jiu shi ?！雹趌ian ci 。1.biao shi bing lie ,xiang dang yu “er ju ”、“bing ju ”?！秎un yu ·shu er 》:“bu yi er fu ju gui ,yu wo ru fu yun ?！?.[ji ……ju ……]xiang dang yu “you ……you ……”?！秙un zi bing fa ·mou gong 》:“san jun ju huo ju yi ?！?. [ju ……ju ……]biao shi xiang cheng ,xiang dang yu “yi bian ……yi bian ……”?！秙hi ji ·huai yin hou lie chuan 》:“shang ju nu ju xi ?！?.biao shi di jin ,xiang dang yu “kuang ju ”、“shang ju ”。《san guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“ju bei fang zhi ren ,bu xi shui zhan ?！薄秏eng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“shou xiang shi ,ju ren e (wù)zhi ?！?e :zeng e 。)(er )jū yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·zheng feng ·chu ji dong men 》:“fei wo sai ju 。”chong :
(yi )①hou ?！秡hou yi ·ji ci shang 》:“fu mao zhi wei wu bao ,er yong ke chong ye 。”②chong liang ?！秇an shu ·shi huo zhi xia 》:“geng zao da qian ,jing cun er fen ,chong shi er zhu ?！?jing :zhi jing 。zhu :er shi si zhu wei yi liang 。)③fen liang da ;cheng du shen 。yu “qing ”xiang dui ?！秡han guo ce ·ji ce si 》:“qian jin ,chong bi ye 。”④chong yao ;gui chong ?！秎un yu ·tai bai 》:“ren chong er dao yuan ?！雹輈hong shi ;jing chong ?！秇an shi wai chuan 》juan yi :“ceng zi chong ji shen er qing ji lu 。”(lu :zuo guan de feng lu 。)gu yi 《guo qin lun shang 》:“zun xian chong shi ?！雹辥ia shang ;jia chong 。bai ju yi 《chang hen ge 》:“sui ling tian xia fu mu xin ,bu chong sheng nan chong sheng nv 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng 。”⑦zhuang chong ?！秎un yu ·xue er 》:“jun zi bu chong ze bu wei ?！雹鄐hen chong ?！秎iu tao ·lun jiang 》:“ming zai yu jiang ,jiang zhe guo zhi fu ,xian wang zhi suo chong ye ?！?(er )chóng ①chong die ;chong fu 。cheng gai 《mo yu er 》:“chong men shen suo ,you you ye shen yue ?！雹趌iang ci 。ceng 。li bai 《zao fa bai di cheng 》:“l(fā)iang an yuan sheng ti bu zhu ,qing zhou yi guo mo chong shan ?！雹踗u ci 。1. chong xin ;zai ci 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“nai chong xiu yue yang lou 。”(nai :yu shi )2. jia shang ,biao shi geng jin yi ceng 。qu yuan 《li sao 》:“fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi ,you chong zhi yi 脩neng ?！?fen :duo de yang zi 。脩neng :xiu shi de mei tai 。脩，tong xiu 。)zhen :
①yong shao yao qu 。qu yuan 《tian wen 》:“peng keng zhen zhi di he xiang 。”②wang bei zi huo wan li dao (yi ban duo zhi jiu huo cha )。li bai 《bei ge hang 》:“zhu ren you jiu qie mo zhen ?！雹踘eng ,dai zhi de rou ?！秙hi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“chu ren jin zhen ,yin fan dou yi ji dai wang ,sha zhi ?！?dai :zhan guo shi guo ming ,hou wei zhao tun mie 。dou :zhi jian 、cheng rou geng de tong dou 。)[zhen zhuo ]1. dao jiu ;zhu jiu ?！秇ou han shu ·zuo ci chuan 》:“shou zi zhen zhuo ,bai guan mo bu zui bao ?！?. fan fu heng liang kao lv 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“zhi yu zhen zhuo sun yi ,jin jin zhong yan ,ze you zhi 、yi (yī)、yun zhi ren ye ?！?you zhi 、yi :guo you zhi 、fei yi ,shi jun ren shi zhong 。yun :dong yun ,shi ren huang men shi lang 。)