| 釋義 |
breachn.
1.gap裂口。
△2H.VI.5.2.82: “And where thisbreach now in our fortunes made/May readily be stopped.”在那里我們現在命運中的這個缺口很快就能填補起來。
2. gap caused by breaking,wound裂口，創(chuàng)傷。
△Lr. 47. 15(14): “Cure this great breach in his abused nature.”醫(yī)治他那受虐待的心靈中的巨大創(chuàng)傷吧。
△Mac.2.3.120(113):“And his gashed stabs looked like a breachin nature”，他那一道道刀傷就像是生命打開了缺口。
3. gap caused by breaking,breach in the sea-wall ordyke裂口，堤壩或海岸防波堤上的裂口。
△H.Ⅴ.1.2.146:“my great-grandfather / Never went with his forcesinto France/ But that the Scot on his unfurnishedkingdom/Came pouring like the tide into a breach.”我的曾祖父只要一率兵進入法蘭西，蘇格蘭人就會像潮水沖人堤壩缺口一樣擁向他的未設防的國家。
4. opening in the walls of a fortress,gap in a fortifi-cation（堡壘墻上的）突破口，（防御工事上的）缺口。
△Oth.1.3. 136:“Of hair-breadth scapes i’ the imminent deadlybreach，”城破時生死之際間不容發(fā)的逃脫。
△2H.Ⅳ.2.4.54 (49): “to come off the breach with his pike bentbravely，”離開突破口時長槍就彎曲了。
△H.Ⅴ.3.1.1:“Once more unto the breach,dear friends,oncemore；”再向那個缺口沖啊，好朋友們，再沖一次。
5. rupture,difference,separation 決裂，分歧，分離。
△Oth.4.1. 237 (224):“there’s fallen between himand my lord/An unkind breach;but you shall makeall well.”在他和我丈夫之間發(fā)生了一點不愉快的裂痕：你一定能使一切和好
6. break; breaking (of the waves),breakers,surf碎裂；（海浪的）碎裂，碎浪花，碎浪。
△Tw.2.1.22(21):“forsome hour (= about an hour) before you took mefrom the breach of the sea was my sister drowned.”因為你把我從浪花里撈起來之前不久，我的妹妹已經淹死了。 breach[bri:t?]n.&v. 違背，違約，破壞，攻破
◇ stand in the breach 首當其沖
throw oneself into the breach=fling oneself into the breach挺身而出擔當重任
‖ breach an agreement 違反協議
breach device排雷裝置 breach of agreement 違反協約
breach of arrest 脫逃罪
breach of arrestment擅自處理已查封的財產
breach of bail 棄保逃跑
breach of blockade 破壞封鎖
breach of close 非法侵入他人的私有土地
breach of condition 違反合同主要條款
breach of confidence 泄密，破壞信用
breach of constitution 違憲
breach of contract 違約，違反合同
breach of contract violate a treaty 違約
breach of deportation order 違背遞解令
breach of discipline 違反軍紀
breach of duty 失職，玩忽職守
breach of faith 失信，違背諾言
breach of international law 違反國際法
breach of law 違法
breach of morality 傷風敗俗
breach of prison 越獄罪
breach of privilege 對議會權力的侵犯
breach of promise 毀約
breach of regulation 違例，違反規(guī)定
breach of rules 違例，犯規(guī)
breach of security 泄密
breach of statutory duty 違反法定職責
breach of the peace 妨礙治安
breach of trust 背信，違約
breach of warranty不履行諾言，違反保證 |