| 釋義 |
defeatn. 1. failure失敗。 △H.V.1.2.211: “So may a thousandactions,once afoot.╱End in one purpose. and be allwell borne╱ Without defeat. ”因此上千件工作,動起手來,能達(dá)到同一目的,而且全都可以順利進行,不致失敗。 2. ruin. destruction. overthrow 滅亡,毀滅,顛覆。 △ Ham.2.2.605 (570): “Upon whose property andmost dear life╱A damned defeat was made.”他的一切所有甚至連他寶貴的生命都被人無恥地消滅了。 △Ham.5. 2.58: “Their defeat / Does by their own insinuation grow.”他們要巴結(jié)討好,就自取滅亡。 △ H.V.1.2.105:“Edward the Black Prin ce,/ Who on the Frenchground played a tragedy ( i.e. the battle ofCrecy,1346),/ Making defeat on the full power of France.”黑太子愛德華.他曾在法蘭西土地上演出一場悲劇,使得法國全軍覆沒。
defeatvt. 1.disappoint,frustrate,annul,make void使落空,挫敗,取消,使無效。 △H.VIII.2.1.13: “and alleged ╱ Manysharp reasons to defeat the law.”提出許多強有力的理由使得法律的作用無效。 2. cheat. defraud欺騙,詐騙, △H.V.4.1.177(166):“Now. if these men have defeated the law and outrunnative punishment.”現(xiàn)在,如果這些人騙過了法律,逃脫了國內(nèi)的懲罰。 △ Mid.4.1.162 (156): “They would havestol'n away,they would. Demctrius,Thereby tohave defeated you and me: ╱ You of your wife. andme of my consent.”他們打算私奔,狄米特律斯,他們用這種手段欺弄你我:使你得不到妻子,使我的許諾落空。 3. mar,disfigure,disguise. alter毀損,毀損外貌,偽裝,改變。 △ Oth.1.3.346(340):“defeat thy favour with an usurped beard.”裝上一把假胡子,改變你的相貌。 4. destroy. undo摧毀.毀滅。 △Oth.4.2.160:“And hisunkindness may defeat my life.”他的無情會毀滅我的生命。 defeat[di?fi:t]v.戰(zhàn)勝,擊敗,敗訴,作廢,使失效,挫敗n.戰(zhàn)勝,戰(zhàn)敗,挫折 ◇ defeat in detail各個擊破 in defeat and victory無論成敗 take one’s defeat lying down甘心失敗 ‖ defeat by knock-out被擊倒失敗 defeat suit case敗訴案件 defeated country (nation)戰(zhàn)敗國 defeated suit敗訴 defeated suitor敗訴人 defeating justice使司法執(zhí)行無法實施 defeatism n. 失敗主義 defeatist n.失敗主義者 adj.失敗主義的 |