| 釋義 |
studyn.
1.endeavour of the mind,aim,desire 意圖，目的，愿望。
△As.5.2.86(79):“It is my study / To seem despite-ful and ungentle to you.”我存心就是要對(duì)你表示出傲慢而不客氣。
2. mental application,worry,anxiety 操心，煩惱，焦慮。
△ 2H.IV.1.2.1.32(115): “It hath it original frommuch grief,from study，”這個(gè)病的起源是憂傷過度，是焦慮。
3. concern,pursuit 所關(guān)切之事，事務(wù)。
△1H.IV.1.3.228:“All studies here I solemnly defy，”現(xiàn)在我鄭重聲明要把一切事務(wù)完全放棄。
△Lr.1.1.279(276): “Let yourstudy / Be to content your lord，”你還是去小心侍候你的丈夫吧。
4. diligent endeavour,effort 勤奮努力，努力。
△H.VIII.3.1.172(173): “we are ready /To use our utmoststudies in your service.”我們隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備盡最大努力為你效勞。
△H.VIII. 5. 3.33(5.2.68): “I have laboured,/ Andwith no little study，”我一直盡心做事，而且作出不小的努力。5. diligent endeavour,learned research 勤奮努力，用功研究。
△H.VIII.3.1.122(123):“All your studies / Makeme a curse like this.”你們的全部苦心經(jīng)營不過就是使我遭受這樣的詛咒。
6.special field of knowledge,special department ofresearch專門的知識(shí)領(lǐng)域，專門研究的部門。
△Lr.3.4.162(158):“What is your study?”你是研究什么的？
7. (abstr. for concr.)scholar,student學(xué)生。
△L.L.L.4.2.114(109):“Study his bias leaves.”i.e.The schol-ar forsakes his own line of studies.學(xué)生拋棄了學(xué)業(yè)。
8. room devoted to study書房。
△Ado.1.1.81(80):“No,an he were. I would burn my study.”沒有，如果他在我的名冊(cè)里，我要把我的書齋都一起燒掉。
9. state of reverie冥想，幻想。
△Ado.4.1.226(224):“Th’ idea of her life shall sweetly creep Into hisstudy of imagination(i.e. his brooding fancy).”她生前的樣子就會(huì)格外可愛地潛入到他的沉思冥想之中。
10. getting up a part研究（戲中的）角色，熟悉臺(tái)詞。
△Mid.1.2.69(67): “Have you the lion's part written? Prayyou,if it be,give it me,for I am slow of study.”你把獅子的臺(tái)詞寫好了沒有？ 如果寫好了，請(qǐng)給我吧，因?yàn)槲冶撑_(tái)詞很慢。
studyvt.
1. think carefully about,meditate upon,devise仔細(xì)考慮，深思，謀劃。
△2H.VI.3.1.110:“So help me God,asI have watched the night,/ Ay,night by night,instudying good for England.”上帝保佑我吧，因?yàn)槲以ㄒ共幻?，是的，一夜又一夜不眠，為英國謀求福利。
△As.4.3.63(62):“Or else by him my love deny. / And then I'llstudy how to die.”或告來以拒絕的回答，那么我就要想法子怎樣自殺。
2. learn by heart,commit to memory 背會(huì)，記住。
△Ham.2.2.572(540): “You could for need study aspeech of some dozen or sixteen lines,which I wouldset down and insert in't,could you not?”我在必要時(shí)想寫出來一段十二行到十六行的臺(tái)詞插在戲里，你能預(yù)先把它背熟嗎？
△As.3.2.292(274):“from whence you have studiedyour questions.”你的問話也是從那上面背下來的。
study me: study rather寧愿去研究（考慮）。
△L.L.L.1.1.80: “Study me how to please the eye indeed / Byfixing it upon a fairer eye，”真不如讓眼睛享受一番，盯著看一只更美麗的眼睛。
～ vi.
1.fix the mind on a subject. dwell on in thought,beintent,meditate （對(duì)某一課題）一心思考，老在考慮，專心致志，深思。
△1H.VI.3.1.110: “Or who should study toprefer a peace / If holy churchmen take delight inbroils?”要是神圣的教會(huì)人士都以爭吵為樂，誰還會(huì)想促進(jìn)和平呢？
△2H.VI.1.1.89(88):“Or hath mine UncleBeaufort and myself. / With all the learned counsel ofthe realm,/ Studied so long,sat in thecouncil-house / Early and late，”難道我的叔父波福和我自己不曾跟國內(nèi)所有見多識(shí)廣的樞密顧問官坐在議事廳里從早到晚動(dòng)腦筋嗎？
△3H.VI.4.3.38(39): “Nor how to studyfor the people's welfare，”也不知如何去關(guān)心人民的福利。2. meditate,ponder,think carefully沉思，默想，仔細(xì)考慮。
△L.L.L. 5.2.845(837): “Studies my lady?”小姐在想什么？ study[?st?di]v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究n.論文，習(xí)作，書房，學(xué)問，學(xué)科，研究對(duì)象
◇in a brown study冥思苦想
study on one’s own自修
study out解決
study up on認(rèn)真研究，調(diào)查
‖ sketch study習(xí)作
study abroad留學(xué)，“洋插隊(duì)” /study abroad at one’s own expense自費(fèi)留學(xué)
study and fondle觀摩
study at a school on a temporary basis借讀
study at college肄業(yè)
study by oneself自修
study by oneself 自習(xí)
study carefully研讀
study circle學(xué)習(xí)小組
study class讀書班
study coach學(xué)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)
study for the sake of application學(xué)以致用
study from cast石膏像寫生
study grant助學(xué)金
study group研究小組
study guide學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
study habits學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣
study hall自修室，自修課
study hour上課時(shí)間
study in oil油畫習(xí)作
study in small sections分班上課的教學(xué)形式
study in the same grade again留級(jí)
study leave進(jìn)修假期
Study Methodology of Science科學(xué)研究方法
study methods學(xué)習(xí)方法
study of catalogues目錄學(xué)
study of documents文獻(xiàn)學(xué)
study of edition版本學(xué)
Study of History《歷史研究》/study on selected papers論文選讀
study period修業(yè)時(shí)間，修業(yè)期限
study program研究方案
study room書房，自修室
study skills學(xué)習(xí)技能
study techniques學(xué)習(xí)技術(shù)
study tour考察旅程，修業(yè)旅程
study visit考察訪問
Studying Abroad留學(xué)海外 |